第一篇：2018考研英语(写作)

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲 第一节：教育文化类

图画作文

2002年真题 Directions: •

Study thefollowing picture carefully and write anessay entitled“Cultures---National and International”.In the essay you should •

1）describe the picture and interpret its meaning,and •

2）give yourcomments on the phenomenon.第一段

• 第一句： 这幅图画生动描述了一位可爱的美国小女孩身穿传统的中国服装，面带甜蜜的微笑。

（总体描述）

• The picture vividly depicts a lovely Americangirl in traditional Chinese costume with asweet smile on her face.第二句：细节描述

•她戴着具有某个中国少数民族服饰特色的发带、项链和其他装饰品。

• She wears ribbons, necklaces and otheraccessories that are characteristic of theclothes of a certain Chinese minority group.第三句：穿着效果

• 毫无疑问，这套服装为她美丽的外表增添了东方的魅力。

• Undoubtedly,the costume has added orientalcharm to her beautiful features.第二段

第一句：让步，否定表层含义

• 这幅图画所表达的远远不只是一种新的时尚潮流。

• What the picture conveys goes far beyondmerely a new fashion trend.第二句：承上启下，过渡句 •事实上，它还具有文化内涵。

• In fact, it carries cultural implications as well.第三句： 主题句（中心思想/象征寓意）

• 神秘的中国文化吸引 了各国人民这一事实表明，在某种程度上一种文化可以在国际范围内被接受、尊重、欣赏和分享。

• The fact that people from different countriesare attracted to mysterious Chinese cultureindicates that to some extent a culture can beaccepted, respected, appreciated and sharedinternationally.第四句： 解释论证

• 换言之，一个民族独特的文化可以通过全球性的经济和文化交流走向世界。

• In other words, a nation’s unique culture canbecome international through worldwideeconomic and cultural exchange.第五句： 说明后果

• 由于全球化潮流不可阻挡，所以国家间日益频繁的文化交流可以有效增进相互间的理解和友谊。

• Since the trend ofglobalization has becomeirresistible, increasing cultural exchange caneffectively improve mutual understanding andfriendship between countries.第三段

第一句：建议一 •在我看来，我们应该保存和珍惜作为无价精神财富的民族文化。

• It is my view that national culture should bepreserved and cherished as a priceless spiritual treasure.第二句：建议二

•同时，我们很有必要推广世界文化，因为来自其他文化的观点，即使乍看起来相互矛盾甚至很荒谬，但从长远看来，可以为我们观察这个世界提供一种不同的视角。

• Meanwhile, there are good reasons toadvocate for internationalized culture, forthose ideas from other cultures, thoughcontroversial or even absurd at first sight, canin the long run provide a different perspectivefor us to observe the world.第三句：建议二

•然而，在我们面临不同文化时，应该充满理智地取其精华、去其糟粕。

• Nevertheless, when we are confronted with adifferent culture, we should be sensibleenough to absorb its virtues and to resist itsdark side.第四句：小结

•只有这样我们才能积极发展民族文化，并使我们的世界丰富多元、多姿多彩、充满活力。• Only in this way can we promote culturaldevelopment positively and make our worldmultidimensional, colorful and vigorous.二、小作文：2005年真题 • Directions: •

Two months ago you got ajob as an editorfor themagazine Designs＆Fashions.But now youfind thatthe work is not what you expected.You decide to quit.Write a letter to your boss, Mr.Wang, telling him yourdecision, stating your reason(s),and making an apology.•

Write your letter with no less than100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign yourown name at the end ofthe letter;use“Li Ming”instead.You do not need to write the address.(10 points)

第一段：表示感谢 •第一句：

• 尊敬的王先生：

十分感激您在过去的两个月中聘用我为杂志《设计与时尚》 的编辑。• Dear Mr.Wang, •

I am much grateful to have beenemployed by you for the past two months agoas an editor for your magazine Design&Fashions.第二句

• 我非常珍惜这个和您以及其他同事共事的机会。

• I appreciate the opportunity of having workedhere with you and other colleagues.第三句

这将是我一生中很难忘的经历。

• The experiences I had here are ones I will notforget for my entire life.第二段：第一句

•但是，对于一个喜欢计算机科学远多于时尚设计的年轻人来说，我发现目前的工作并不符合我的教育背景与个人强项。

• However, as a young man whose primaryinterest is in computer science rather thanfashion design, I have found that my presentjob doesn't fall in with my previous trainingand strength.第二句

•因此，我决定辞职，找一份与我的教育背景更加相关的工作。

• I have therefore decided to quit this job topursue other opportunities that may conformbetter to my educational background.第三段 •

Please accept my sincere apologies forany inconveniences my leaving may cause.•Yours truly，Li Ming

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲

第二节教育文化类：流行文化

一、图画作文：2009年真题 Directions: •

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should

1)describe the drawing briefly，•

2)explain its intended meaning, and then •

3)give your comments.第一段：图画描述

•第一句：如图象征性所示，无论是为了自我娱乐还是满足工作的需求，很多人在一 个拉伸的蜘蛛网内使用互联网。（总体描述）

As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon, alarge number of people are surfing on linewithin a stretching spider web, either toentertain themselves or to meet the needs ofwork.第二句：细节描述

•看来相当讽刺的地方是，这幅图呈现了他们在试图互相交流的同时，却被蜘蛛网彼此隔开。•

It seems rather ironic to present peopleseparated from each other by the spider webwhen they attempt to communicate.第三句：象征寓意

•毫无疑问，这个蜘蛛网作为互联网的一种象征，既连接了人们，又使他们彼此隔离。

Undoubtedly, the spider web serves as asymbol of the Internet, both connectingpeople and isolating them from each other.第二段：意义阐释 第一句：主题句

•这幅具有比喻意义且令人印象深刻的图画象征性揭示了人与互联网之间的双重关系。

The impressive metaphorical portrayal subtlyreveals the duality of the relationshipbetween man and the Internet.第二句：分论点一

•一方面，不可否认网络目前是用于人际交流的最高效的媒介之一。

On the one hand, there is no denying that theInternet is currently one of the most efficient media used for interpersonal communication.第三句：举例论证

•作为一名大学生，我每天上网与他人在BBS上讨论新闻，通过注册网络课程来学习英语，借助MSN和我的朋友们免费聊天。

As a college student, I get on line every day todiscuss news with other people on BBS, tostudy English by registering for web courses,to chat freely through MSN Messenger withmy friends.第四句：分论点二

•但另一方面，很多人承认他们太沉迷于网络而不愿与朋友和同事保持面对面接触。

But on the other hand, a good many peopleadmit that they are too addicted to theInternet to maintain face-to-face contact withtheir friends and colleagues.第五句：说明后果

•一旦沉迷于这种虚幻世界，人们不愿接近他人，也不愿专注于现实生活。

Once having indulged in the fictitious world,people feel reluctant to approach others andto concentrate on real life.第六句：小结

•这就是一些人丧失了直接沟通的能力并与他人疏远的原因。

That's why some people have lost the skill ofdirect contact and become alienated fromothers.第三段：归纳结论 第一句：结论句

•因此，我们很有必要以一种合理的方式使用互联网，避免过度沉迷。

Hence, it is necessary for us to use theInternet in a reasonable way and restrainfrom overindulgence.第二句：小结

•毕竟，人们发明互联网是为了连接你和我，为我们的生活带来便捷，而非设置障碍使 人彼此疏远。

After all, the Internet is invented to connectyou and me, and to bring conveniences toour life rather than setting barriers to keeppeople beyond reach.(253words)

二、小作文：2009年真题 •

Directions: Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have notbeen so successful in some regions.“White Pollution”is still going on.Write a letter to the editor(s)of your local newspaper to 1)give your opinions briefly, and 2)make two or three suggestions.Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign yourown name at the end of the letter;use “Li Ming”instead.You do not need to write the address.(10points)第一段：

•第一句：肯定服务 •尊敬的编辑：

多年来我一直怀着极大的热情与兴趣阅读贵报。•

Dear Editors, •

I have been reading your newspaper formany years with great enthusiasm andinterest.第二句：写作目的

•就一次性塑料袋的问题，我认为限制使用这类袋子非常重要。

Regarding the issue of disposable plastic bags,it is my view that limiting the use of such bags is of utmost significance.第二段：第一句：主题句

•为解决这个难题，我想提出如下几个实用的建议。

To crack this hard nut, I would like to proposeseveral practical recommendations as follows.第二句：分论点一

•首先，我们急需禁止免费使用一次性塑料袋。

First and foremost, it is imperative for us toban the free use of disposable plastic bags.第三句：分论点二

•其次，我们应该开发取代塑料袋的替代品，如纸袋或布袋。

In addition, we should develop possiblealternative forms to replace them, such aspaper or cloth bags.第四句：分论点三

•最后，商场或超市应以更高的价格提供塑料袋。

Last but not least, plastic bags should beoffered at a much higher price in departmentstores or supermarkets.第三段：第一句：写作目的

•我希望您觉得上述建议有帮助，同时希望进一步讨论这一问题。

I hope you would find the above proposalsconstructive and I would like to discuss thismatter in further details.第二句：表示感谢

•十分感谢您对我的建议给予及时的关注。您真诚的 李明

Your prompt attention to my suggestionswould be highly appreciated.(134 words)

Yours sincerely，Li Ming

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲 第三节教育文化类：教育

一、图表作文：2006年MBA真题 Directions: •

In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following diagram.Describe the diagram and analyze the possible causes.You should write at least 150 words.1998-2004年全国工程硕士招生录取人数 •40,00030,00020,00010,000人数 ***4 第一段：图表描述 •第一句：（总体描述）

•上述图表清楚地揭示了过去七年中中国的工程硕士招生录取人数急剧增长。

The diagram above clearly illustrates thatdramatic elevation has occurred in therecruitment of Master of Engineering(ME)inChina during the past seven years.第二句：细节描述

•根据上面给出的数据，我们可以得出结论：从1998到2004年，工程硕士招生录取人数稳步增长。

According to the statistics given above, wemay conclude that the recruitment of MEswas on a steady rise from 1998 to 2004.第三至四句：细节描述

1998年，招生人数较少，只有大约2500人。令人惊讶的是，到2004年招生人数在不到七年的时间里达到3.5万人以上。

In 1998, the number was at a low of onlyabout 2,500.Surprisingly, it reached to morethan 35,000 in 2004, within no more thanseven years.第二段：原因列举 第一句：主题句

•促成上述变化的一些主要原因可以概括如下。

Some driving factors that contribute to theabove-mentioned changes may besummarized as follows.第二句：原因一

•首先，中国在制造业方面变得异常活跃，这使得对高素质工程师的需求增长。

First and foremost, China has becomeparticularly active in manufacturing, whichhas led to an increased demand of qualifiedengineers.第三句：原因二

•此外，就业市场的总体发展无法跟上大学毕业生人数的增加，这促使很多学生在校园里再呆三年时间，为就业做更好的准备。

In addition, the development of the jobmarket on the whole cannot keep pace withthe expansion of college graduates, whichhas obliged a large number of students tostay on campus for another three years to getbetter prepared for their careers.第四句：原因三

•最后，工作压力是另外一个原因。

Last but not least, working pressure isanother reason.第五句：小结

•考虑到所有这些因素，我们可以预计：随着社会的迅速发展，工程硕士的招生人数在未来十年将会继续增加。

Taking all these factors into account, we maypredict that with speedy development of oursociety, the number of recruitment of MEswill keep growing in the forthcoming decade.第三段第一句：让步

•然而，问题的另一方面，这种趋势可能带来很多问题，例如人才的浪费。

On the other side of the coin, however, thistendency may bring about a good manyproblems, such as the waste of talent.第二句：结论句

•我们必须采取有效的措施确保这一状况不会失控，同时鼓励学生们选择那些在就业市场上需要的既有理论知识又有实践技能的专业。

It is necessary for us to take effectivemeasures to ensure this situation doesn’t getout of hand, and encourage students tochoose majors for which theoreticalknowledge and practical skills will bedemanded in the job market.(251 words)

二、小作文：2006年真题：请求信 •

Directions: You want to contribute to Project Hope by offeringfinancial aid to a child in a remote area.Write a letterto the department concerned, asking them to help finda candidate.You should specify what kind of child youwant to help and how you will carry out your plan.•Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign yourown name at the end of the letter;use “Li Ming”instead.You do not need to write the address.(10points)第一段：改写提纲一 •尊敬的先生或女士：

希望工程这项高尚的事业感动了我，同时这项工程迄今所取得的成就也鼓舞了我。因此，我想通过给贵省偏远地区的一个孩子提供经济帮助，来为希望工程贡献我的微薄之力。•

Dear Sir or Madam, •

Moved by the noble cause of ProjectHope and encouraged by what has beenachieved so far, I would like to contribute mybit to the project by offering financial aid to achild in a remote area of your province.第二段：第一句：改写提纲二

•如果您能帮助我找到一个刚开始上学但家庭无法为其负担学费的小女孩，我将不胜感激。•

I would be much grateful if you could helpme seek out a girl who has just startedschooling but whose family cannot afford hereducation.第二句：改写提纲三

•本人计划按年度支付她的学费直至她中学毕业。

My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annualbasis until she finishes her secondaryeducation.第三句：改写提纲三

•我希望把捐款直接汇给她的家人在当地开设的银行帐户中。

I would like to remit my donation directly toa bank account opened by her family in herlocal area.Yours truly，Li Ming

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲

第四节：社会热点类（健康）

一、图画作文：1996年真题改革版 Directions: •

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should •

1）describe the drawing briefly, •

2）explain its intended meaning, and •

3）give your comments.第一段：图画描述

•第一句：如图中象征性地描述的那样，一位医生穿着白大褂，戴着听诊器，手拿病历正在医院的一间病房里和他的病人谈话。（总体描述）

As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon, adoctor, wearing a white gown and astethoscope, is holding a medical record andspeaking to his patient in a hospital ward.第二句：象征寓意

•显而易见，这幅漫画的内在含义是：人们现在的运动量越来越少，这对于他们的健康而言并不是什么好消息。

Apparently, the intended meaning of thedrawing is that people are doing less and lessexercises now, which is not good news fortheir health.第二段 第一句：

•保持健康的方式有很多种。

There are numerous ways of keeping fit.第二句：分论点一

•首先且最重要的是，最为有效的就是进行体育锻炼。

First and foremost, it is most effective to dophysical exercises.第三句：举例论证

•人们各自选择慢跑、打篮球、游泳、滑冰、爬山或汽车作为其日常锻炼活动，这是因为这些运动无一不使我们更强壮、更加精力充沛。

• People variously choose jogging, playingbasketball, swimming, skating, climbing orriding as their regular exercises, becauseexercise never fails to make us stronger andmore energetic.第四句：分论点二

•此外，我们应该重视养成良好的习惯。

Moreover, we should put great emphasis onforming good habits.第五句：举例论证

•均衡的饮食和充足的睡眠对于身体健康都是不可或缺的。

A balanced diet and sufficient sleep are bothindispensable to physical fitness.第六句：分论点三

另外，心理健康也应被认真对待。

What’s more, mental health should also betaken seriously.第七句：举例论证

尤其在逆境中，我们需要保持一种乐观的心态来经历人生的痛苦悲伤、迂回曲折。

Especially in adversity, we need to maintain anoptimistic mentality to pull through life’spains and sorrows, twists and turns.第三段

第一句：建议一

•就我而言，我对瑜伽这种锻炼形式有特殊的兴趣。

As far as I am concerned, I have a peculiarinterest in yoga as a form of exercise.第二句：举例论证

•每天一小时的锻炼经常使我感到更健康而且更有活力。

An hour’s exercise every day usually makes mefeel healthier and more vigorous.第三句：建议二

•此外，我从不吸烟喝酒，也不熬夜。

Besides, I never touch any cigarettes or wine,neither do I stay up late.第四句：举例论证

•相反，我保持均衡饮食，而且晚上11点之前上床睡觉，因为我相信熬夜对健康有害。

Instead, I keep balanced diet and go to bedbefore 11 o’clock at night, because I believeburning the midnight oil is harmful to health.第五句：建议三

•更为重要的是，对生活乐观的态度使我充满自信而且坚持不懈。

More importantly, an optimistic attitudetoward life makes me confident andpersistent.第六句：小结

•总而言之，所有这些努力可以保证我拥有健康的体魄和快乐的生活。•

To sum up, all these practices guarantee ahealthy body and a happy life.二、小作文：2010年英语

（一）真题 •

Directions: •

You are supposed to write for thepostgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference onglobalization.The notice should include the basic qualification of applicant and the otherinformation you think relative.• You should write about 100 words onANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name atthe end of the notice.Use “ postgraduateassociation ” instead.(10 points)第一段：

•第一句：改写提纲一 告示

2010年1月9日

本校将于七月初举行关于全球化的国际研讨会，现招募志愿者。Notice January 9, 2010 •

Volunteers are needed for theInternational Conference on Globalization tobe held on this campus in early July.第二句：改写提纲二

•基本要求是熟悉本次会议的主题以及精通英语。

Basic requirements are familiarity with thetheme of the conference and proficiency ofEnglish.第三句

•其他要求包括人际沟通能力、熟悉我市的景点及历史，举止恰当以及有责任感。

Other requirements include interpersonalcommunication abilities, familiarity with ourcity in terms of its tourist attractions and itshistory, proper manners, and a strong senseof responsibility.第四句

•在国际会议或其他类似活动中具有相关经验者优先考虑。

Preference will be given to those experiencedin international conference or other similaractivities.第二段：改写提纲三 第一句

•申请职位以及咨询面试相关信息，请致电86754321或发送邮件到postgr@ccc.edu.cn。

Call 86754321 or email postgr@ccc.edu.cn foran application and for information on theinterview.第二句

•欢迎垂询，谢绝来访。研究生会

Phone and email enquiries are encouraged;no visits please.（96 words）•Postgraduate Association

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲

第五节社会热点类（两代关系）

一、图画作文：2005年真题 Directions: •

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on thefollowing drawing.In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it.第一段：图画描述 •第一句：这幅图反映了一些中国家庭中普遍存在的现象——子女成年后如何对待他们的父母。（总体描述）

This picture reveals a not-uncommonphenomenon of how elders are treated bytheir grown-up children in some families inChina.第二句：细节描述

•当父母年龄太大不能照顾自己的时候，他们就成了负担，被自己的子女们像足球一样踢来踢去。这是一种令人同情的不公正现象，引起了很多中国人的愤慨。

When they are too old to take care ofthemselves, the elders become burdens to bekicked around by their sons and daughters likea football, a pitiful and unjust sight that willarouse indignation among many Chinese.第二段：意义阐释 第一句：主题句

•作为一个以很多美德闻名于世的民族，中国及中国人民自古以来一直奉行孝道。

As a nation renowned worldwide for its manyvirtues, China and the Chinese people havebeen practicing filial piety throughout history.第二句：举例论证

•许多广为传颂的故事反复强调了这种历史悠久的爱老敬老的美德，如西汉的缇萦舍身营救蒙冤的父亲免于极刑的故事。

Many often-told stories reiterate this time-honored virtue of loving and respecting theelders, such as the story of Tiying in the WestHan Dynasty who risked her life in order tosave her wronged father from corporalpunishment.第三句：反面论证

•那些千方百计逃避照顾双亲的责任的人应该牢记，他们应该感激父母的养育之恩。

Those who try every means to avoid theirduties of looking after their elders shouldbear in mind that they are much indebted totheir parents for their rearing.第四句：反问

•没有父母关怀备至的照料和无私的奉献，他们怎能健康成长并且取得成功？

Without the loving care and selfless devotionof their parents, how could they have grownup healthily and become successful? 第五句：反问

•他们怎能虐待父母而不受到良心的谴责？

How could it possible for them to maltreattheir parents without the pricks ofconscience? 第三段：归纳结论 第一句：结论句

•我们每个人都应该遵守从祖先那里传承下来的美德。

Every one of us should live up to the virtuespassed down to us by our ancestors.第二句：小结

•只有这样我们才能无愧为中国人。

Only in this way can we be worthy of thename of a Chinese.(212 words)

二、小作文：2010年英语

（二）真题 •

Directions: •

You have just come back from the U.S as amember of Sino-American cultural exchangeprogram.Write a letter to your Americancolleague to •

1）express your thanks to his/her warmreception, •

2）welcome him/her to visit China in duecourse.第一段：改写提纲一 •第一句： •鲍勃：

我刚从机场回到家里。•

Dear Bob, •

I have just arrived at my home from theairport.第二句

•坐在书桌旁，我只想给你写封信来感谢你在这次文化交流项目中的热情接待。

As I sit down at my desk, I just want to writea letter to you to thank you for your warmreception in the cultural exchange program.第三句

•你和你的家人给我留下了深刻的印象。

You and your family left a deep impressionupon me.第四句

•这个项目真的是我一生中最美好的回忆之一。

Indeed, the program is one of the mostwonderful memories in my life.第二段：改写提纲二 第一句

•我记得你曾经说过你想来中国旅行。

I remember you mentioned wanting to travelin China.第二句

•好吧，如果你来到中国，你将受到热烈欢迎，而且我很荣幸做你的导游。

Well, if you come to China, you will bewarmly welcomed, and it will be my pleasureto be your guide here.第三句

•如果你愿意的话把你想参观的地方列张单子发给我。

If you would like, send me a list beforehandof the places you would like to visit.第三段

•在此向你的家人致以诚挚的祝福。你真诚的，张伟 •

Please give my best regards to your family.(117 words)Sincerely yours, Zhang Wei

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲

第六节社会热点类：职业道德

一、图画作文：1998年真题(P.132)Directions: •

Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.•

Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.•

Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below: •

1．Write out the messages conveyed by the cartoon.•

2．Give your comments.第一段：图画描述

•第一句：过去几年出现了一种现象：各行各业开始出现了各种各样的承诺。（总体描述）•

The past several years have witnessed aphenomenon in which a variety of promiseshave been arising from people in all walks oflife.第二句：细节描述 •遗憾的是，相当多的承诺纯粹只是空话，正如漫画中的这只母鸡一样，承诺下蛋不见棱见角，而且保证有蛋皮、蛋清、蛋黄。

Regretfully, quite a lot of promises are sheernonsense, just as the hen in the given cartoon commits herself to laying eggs which areround without any angles and corners andhave shells, egg whites and yolks.第二段

第一句：主题句

•尽管这些承诺听起来奇怪有趣，但在全国各地都可以看到听到这样的虚假承诺。

Odd and funny as they sound, such falsepromises can be seen and heard everywherein our country.第二句：举例论证

•有些管理部门保证不接受任何贿赂，公正有效地履行指责；有些生产厂家保证生产高质量产品；有些商业企业发誓提供正品和礼貌热情的服务。

Some administration departments assure toperform their tasks effectively and fairly without taking any bribes;somemanufacturing units guarantee to turn outproducts of good quality;some commercialenterprises swear to provide genuinecommodities and polite and enthusiasticservices.第三句：设问 •在这些“承诺”中，除了他们要承担的的义务之外，你还能发现任何新的和实质性的东西吗？ •

Can you find anything new and substantialother than their assumed obligations in theseso called “promises”? 第四句：回答

•我想你的答案将是否定的。

I presume your answer will be negative.第五句：小结

•事实上，他们做这种承诺的目的只是披上文明的外衣以便取悦或欺骗公众。

As a matter of fact, their intentions in makingsuch commitments are nothing but to put on a civilized disguise to please or deceive thepublic.第三段第一句：让步

•我认为腐败和欺诈正在物质和道德层面给社会带来不利的影响。•

I dare say that corruption and cheat arecausing damage to society both materiallyand morally.第二句：结论句

•但这只母鸡及其同类应该知道：在市场经济体系的激烈竞争中，没人能通过欺诈行为而生存下去。

But the hen and her like should know thatdishonest behaviors help no one to survivethe intense competition of a marketeconomy system.第三句：小结

•他们应该牢记这条古训：“诚为上策”。

They should remember the old saying,“Honesty is the best policy”.(219 words)

二、小作文：2011年英语

（一）真题 •

Directions: •

Write a letter to a friend of yours to •

1)recommend one of your favorite movies and •

2)give reasons for your recommendation.第一段： •第一句： •迈克尔：

作为你最好的一位朋友，我写这封信是为了向你推荐我最喜欢的一部电影——《八十天环游地球》。

Dear Michael, •

As one of your closest friends, I’m writingthe letter in order to recommend one of my favorite movies to you— Around the World inEighty Days.第二段：第一句

•我推荐的主要原因如下。

The primary factors for my recommendationare as follows.第二句

•首先，这是一部科幻电影，讲述了一位英国绅士激动人心的故事。菲力弗格先生跟 他的俱乐部伙伴及经理打赌八十天之内环游地球。

For one thing, this is a science fiction moviewhich tells us an exciting story about anEnglish gentleman, Mr.Phileas Fogg, whomakes a bet with his clubmates and managersthat he can travel around the world in eightydays.第三句

•其次，电影生动地描述了他在旅途中遇到的困难和发生的故事。

For another, it gives us a vivid description ofthe many difficulties and incidents whichhappen on his journey.第三段: •希望你观看并喜欢这部电影。期待你的回信。•李明

Hope you watch and enjoy the movie.Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Ming

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲 第七节社会热点类：爱心

一、图画作文：2001年真题 Directions: •

Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love isprobably the noblest, but everyone has his or her ownunderstanding of it.•

There has been a discussion recently on the issue in anewspaper.Write an essay to the newspaper to •

1)Show your understanding of the symbolic meaning ofthe pictures below.•

2)Give a specific example, and •

3)Give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.第一段：意义阐释

•第一句：当我们用到“爱”这个词时，我们不仅仅指对异性的吸引，这是对这个词非常狭隘的解释。（让步，否定表层含义）•

When we use the word “love”, we do notsimply mean an attraction to a person of theopposite sex, which is a very narrowdefinition of the word.第二句：主题句（象征寓意）

•下面这幅画阐释了爱的真正含义，它强调了这一事实：爱心是情感力量，不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗，它都能支撑我们。

The picture below illustrates the realmeaning of love, by stressing the fact thatlove is emotional strength, which can supportus no matter how dark the world around usbecomes.第三句：解释论证

•事实上，历史上处于不同文化中的人们都把爱视为人类最高尚的情感。

As a matter of fact, throughout historypeople of many different cultures haveregarded love as the most sublime of humanemotions.第二段：举例论证 第一句：承上启下

•举一个例子证明爱心的力量。

Take an example to illustrate the power oflove.第二句：主题句

•我们应该记得2008年中国各族人民如何响应号召去支援四川地震中的受难者。第二句：

We should remember how Chinese people ofall ethnicities respond to the call to help the victims of the deadly earthquake in SichuanProvince in 2008.第三句：分论点一

•尽管他们的收入按照国际标准衡量还处于低水平，但是全国人民毫不犹豫地尽其所能捐献——不管是钱，还是物品——去帮助那些受难的同胞们。

Although their incomes are still low byinternational standards, people all over thecountry did not hesitate to donate whateverthey could——be it money or goods——tohelp their needy fellow citizens.第四句：分论点二

•并且，他们这么做不求回报。

Furthermore, they did this with no thought ofgain or reward.第三段：建议措施 第一句：结论句

•我认为，表示爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。

It is my view that the best way to show love isto help people who are more unfortunatethan we are.第二句：解释论证

•我们应该随时准备向有困难的人伸出援助之手，无论他们是自己的家人还是素昧平生的陌生人。

We should always be ready to give a helpinghand to those who are in trouble, no matter whether they are family members orcomplete strangers.第三句：小结

•只有这样，我们才能助一臂之力，把世界变成一个更美好的地方，因为，正如图所 示，悲伤的阴影越黑暗，爱心之灯的光芒就越闪亮。

Only by doing so can we help to make theworld a better place, for, as the picture shows,the darker the shadows of sorrow become,the more brightly the lamp of love shines.(243 words)

二、小作文：2012年英语

（一）真题 •

Directions: •

Some international students are coming toyour university.Write them an email in thename of the Students' Union to •

1)extend your welcome and •

2)provide some suggestions for their campuslife here.第一段：写作目的 •亲爱的朋友们：

我谨代表北京外国语大学学生会，向来我校学习的留学生表达衷心的欢迎。•

Dear Friends, •

On behalf of the Students’ Union ofBeijing Foreign Studies University, I would liketo extend our heartfelt welcome to all theoverseas students who will study in ouruniversity.第二段

第一句：主题句

•我很荣幸能给你们提出一些实用的建议。

It is my great pleasure to offer you severalpractical suggestions.第二句：分论点一

•首先，这所知名学府的生活也许并不像你们所设想的那么轻松。

In the first place, life in this prestigiousuniversity is perhaps not as easy as you haveexpected.第三句

•你们可能会面临每日的课程、大量的作业和频繁的考试。

You may be tightly bound by daily classes,abundant homework and frequent exams.第四句

•因此，做好准备迎接这里的繁忙生活吧。•

Thus, be prepared for the hectic life here.第五句：分论点二

•其次，尽管有以上负担，运动会、演讲比赛以及联谊会等各种各样的课外活动仍会提供大量结交朋友的机会。

In the second place, in spite of all thoseburdens, various extracurricular activitiessuch as sports meets, speech contests andsocial gatherings will still provide ampleopportunities to make friends.第六句

•所以，尽情享受这所著名大学里的生活吧。•

So, enjoy your life in this esteemed institute!第三段

总之，尽管有很多压力，但你在这所校园里度过的时光将意义非凡，并为你的整个人生增添光彩。希望你们喜欢这里！您真诚的，李明

All in all, although there is a lot ofpressure, the time you spend on our campuswill be worthwhile and enhance your wholelife.Hope you like it here!(148 words)Yours sincerely, Li Ming

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲 第八节：环境保护类

一、图画作文：2011年英语

（一）真题 Directions: •

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should 1)describe the drawing briefly, 2)explain its intended meaning, and then 3)give your comments.旅程之“余”

第一段：图画描述

•第一句：如图所示，两名游客正在一艘小船上观光，同时把野餐的剩余垃圾随意丢入湖中。（总体描述）

As is subtly portrayed in the cartoon, twotourists are sightseeing on a small boat while discarding their picnic leftovers casually into alake.第二句：细节描述

•不幸的是，湖中已经堆满了漂浮的塑料盒、鱼骨、香蕉皮、西瓜皮、瓶子、罐头、食品包装等各种垃圾。

Unfortunately, the lake is already filled withlitter and teaming with flowing rubbish like plastic containers, fish-bones, bananapeel, watermelon rind, bottles, tins, foodwrappings, and so on.第三句：文字说明

•在图画下方，有个小标题写着：“旅程之‘余’”。

And below the drawing, there is a topicwhich says: “after” the travel or “me” in thetravel.第二段：意义阐释

第一句：主题句（象征寓意/中心思想）

•从漫画中，我们可以得出结论，画家想要表达这样一种信息：成群的游客涌入很多景点，制造并留下了大量的垃圾，破坏了自然之美。第一句：

From the portrayal, we can conclude that thepainter wants to convey such a message: a good many scenic spots are flooded withvisitors, who spoil the beauty of nature bycreating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash.第二句：正面论证

•一方面，旅游业作为一项产值数十亿美元的产业，正在世界各地迅猛发展。•

On the one hand, tourism, as a multibillion-dollar business, is booming everywhere.第三句：

•有些人认为旅游业是经济发展的引擎，似乎忽视了其对环境的负面影响。

Some people, laboring under the belief thattourism serves as an engine of economic growth, seem to ignore its negative effects onthe environment.第四句：

•然而，我们必须充分关注这一问题。

Nevertheless, these are not concerns that wecan shrug off lightly.第五句：反面论证

•另一方面，旅游业已经给我们生存的环境带来了巨大的压力：水受到污染，生态平衡遭到破坏，自然资源被过度开发。

On the other hand, tourism has exerted greatpressure on the environment we are living in:our water is polluted, our ecological system isdisturbed, and our natural resources havebeen excessively used.第三段：归纳结论 第一句：让步

•毫无疑问，由于对那些几乎没有其他收入来源少的地区而言，旅游业确实有助于发 展经济，因此任何国家都无法禁止旅游业。

Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned inany country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources ofincome.第二句：结论句

•但重要的是，旅游业毫无节制的发展可能使得经济发展不可持续。

However, the main point is that theunchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an economyunsustainable.第三句：小结

•是时候加强人们的意识，通过多加考虑环境保护意识来改变这一现状了。

It is high time that we enhanced people'sawareness to rectify this by taking theenvironmental protection into consideration.（253 words）

二、小作文：2012年英语

（二）真题 •

Directions: •

Suppose you have found something wrongwith the electronic dictionary that you boughtfrom an online store the other day.Write anemail to the customer service center to •

1)make a complaint, and •

2)demand a prompt solution.第一段：写作目的 •尊敬的先生或女士：

1月1日我在贵网店购买了一部电子词典，但在使用了一段时间之后，我发现它 有一些问题。

Dear Sir or Madam, •

I bought an electronic dictionary fromyour online store on January 1st, but after using it for a short period of time, I found ithas some problems.第二段：

第一句：分论点一

•首先，在仅仅使用两小时之后，电池就需要充电。

To begin with, the battery needs rechargingafter a mere 2 hours of use.第二句

•这就意味着当我出门一天时，就需要随身携带充电器。

This means that I need to carry my chargerwith me when I go out for a day.第三句：分论点二

•此外，这部电子词典的按键如此之小，以至于几乎无法通过键盘输入任何东西。

In addition, the buttons on the electronicdictionary are so small that it is nearlyimpossible to type anything with them.第四句

•对我个人而言，我认为这一点完全不能接受。

Personally, I find this to be completelyunacceptable.第三段：建议措施

因此，我希望要么为我换一个能正常运行得更佳的型号，要么全额退款。非常 感谢您的帮助。您真诚的，张伟

Therefore, I would like to either changefor another model that works better or a full refund.Your help is greatly appreciated.ours sincerely，Zhang Wei

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲 第九节：人生哲理类

一、图画作文：2008年真题(P.141)Directions: •

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should •

1)describe the drawing briefly，•

2)explain its intended meaning, and then •

3)give your comments.•

You should write neatly on Answer Sheet 2.第一段：图画描述

•第一句：如漫画中象征性所示，两个残疾的年轻人用有力的双手互相搀扶，正在大地上开始新的征途。（总体描述）

As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon,two handicapped adolescents, supporting each other with their firm hands, arecontinuing their new journey on the ground.第二句：细节描述

•他们将拐杖抛在身后，成功地解决了可能困扰大多数残疾人的难题。

Crutches left behind, they have successfullycracked the hard nut of lameness, whichmight have stumped the majority of thedisabled.第三句：文字说明 •文字说明显示：“你一条腿，我一条腿；你我一起，走南闯北”。

The caption indicates, “You have merely oneleg and so do I.Helping each other, we can travel all around.” 第二段：意义阐释 第一句：主题句

•毫无疑问，我们可以从这幅漫画中看出：作者正在吸引我们重视合作的问题。

Undoubtedly, we can deduce from theportrayal that the cartoonist is trying toattract our attention to the issue ofcooperation.第二句：举例论证

•根据针对10年前曾在同一大学班级中的一群人进行的调查，那些乐于和他人合作的人都富裕起来或成为各行各业的经理，而没有一个难以与同班同学相处的人成为管理人员或老板。•

According to a survey conducted among agroup of people who were in the samecollege class 10 years ago, those who areready to give their cooperation to others allbecame rich or attained managerial status invarious fields, while not a single young manwho had difficulty in getting along with hisclassmates becomes an executive or a boss.第三至四句：设问

•为什么那些擅长团队合作的人后来成为经理或经营他们自己的企业呢？答案似乎不言自明。•

Why do those who are excellent in team worktend to be managers or run their ownenterprise later in life? The answer seemsself-evident.第五句：分论点一

•一方面，如果你只是胜任工作，但和你的同事们甚至老板相处困难，你在公司中很难生存。• On the one hand, if you are competent inprofession, but have difficulty in getting along with your colleagues and even with your boss,you can hardly survive corporate life.第六句：分论点二

•另一方面，如果大批朋友愿意与你合作并提供信息和资源，你成功的几率就会大得多。

On the other hand, your chances of success aremuch higher with wide circle of friends whoare willing to cooperate with you to provideinformation and resources.第三段：建议措施 第一句：建议一

•首先，我认为我们可以经常利用这幅漫画来启发年轻人学会成功地相互合作。

It is my view that, first and foremost, we canfrequently use the drawing to aid juveniles in learning to cooperate successfully with eachother.第二句：建议二

•其次，无论我们面临何种困难或境地，那些拥有合作与团队精神的人更容易成功。

Furthermore, whatever difficulties orsituations we are confronted with, we canremind ourselves that those who have thespirit of cooperation and team work arenearer to success.第三句：小结

•正如美国第二任总统约翰·亚当斯引用古希腊《伊索寓言》中的名言：“合则存，分则败”。

Just as John Adams, the second U.S.president,quoted from the ancient Greek Aesop’s Fables, “United we stand, pided we fall.”(305 words)

二、小作文：2013年英语

（一）真题(P.58)•

Directions: •

Write an e-mail of about 100 words to aforeign teacher in your college, inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcomingEnglish speech contest.•

You should include the details you thinknecessary.第一段：

•第一句：改写提纲一（写作目的）•尊敬的史密斯教授：

谨代表“天才”英语演讲比赛委员会，我写这封邮件是为了邀请您担任我们的新评委。•

Dear Professor Smith, •

On behalf of the “Talents” English SpeechContest committee, I’m writing to invite youto be our new judge.第二句：改写提纲二

•作为我们“外国文化节”的核心部分，这场全校性的比赛将在5月12日（下周日）于学生大礼堂举行，而且我们相信您作为一位英语为母语人士和知识渊博的教授，能给参赛选手一些启发性的评论。

As the core part of our “Foreign CultureFestival”, this school-wide contest is to beheld in the Students’ Auditorium on May 12(next Sunday), and we believe that you cangive our competitors some enlighteningcomments as both a native-English speakerand a knowledgeable professor.第三句

•具体来讲，这场比赛将在晚上七点左右开始，最多持续两小时。

Specifically, the event will start at around7:00 p.m., and last for 2 hours at most.第四句

•比赛最后，我们将给每位评委和选手送上一些手工礼物。

At the end of it, we will have some hand-made presents for each judge and competitor.第二段：写作目的+期待回信

我们再次真诚希望您能成为我们比赛的评委。本周末之前盼即赐复。您真诚的，李明

“天才”演讲比赛委员会主席

Once again, we sincerely hope you canbe the judge for our competition.Please RSVP before this weekend.(115 words)

Yours sincerely，Li Ming

2018考研英语

（一）写作

20大必背范文精讲 第十节：人生哲理类

一、图画作文：2007年真题 Directions: •

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should •

1)describe the drawing briefly, •

2)explain its intended meaning, and then •

3)support your view with an example/examples.第一段：图画描述 •第一句：这幅漫画生动描述了足球场上的一名前锋正准备将球射入守门员把守的球门。（总体描述）

It is symbolically illustrated in the cartoonthat a striker is preparing to shoot at the goaldefended by a goalkeeper on a football field.第二句：细节描述

•在守门员看来，比起实际的身材自己渺小很多，以至于守门变成一个不可能完成的任务。•

In the goalkeeper’s mind, he is so muchsmaller than he actually is that guarding thegoal becomes a mission impossible.第三句：细节描述

•与此同时，在那名前锋眼里，这位巨人守门员几乎占据了整个球门。

At the same time, the giant guard seems to fillup the whole goal in the attacking player’smind.第二段：意义阐释 第一句：主题句

•这幅漫画的目的是告诉我们在看似不可克服的挑战与困境面前，最重要的是拥有自信。

The purpose of the drawing is to show usthat in the face of seemingly insurmountablechallenges or predicaments, possessing self-confidence is of utmost significance.第二句：举例论证

•无论一个人在学校或工作中曾经如何成功，总有一天他或她会遭遇难题。

Regardless of how much success one has hadin school or at work, there are bound to betimes when he or she will encounterproblems.第三句：

•关键时刻，正是他对困难和人生的自信决定他能否反败为胜。•

It is at these critical times that one’s self-confidence, toward difficulty and toward life ingeneral, eventually plays a crucial role indetermining whether he or she can turnfailure into victory.第三段：举例论证 第一句：主题句

•没有什么比下面的例子更有说服力。

I can think of no better illustration than thefollowing one.第二句：

•海伦·凯勒天生聋哑失明，没什么可以让她自信。

Helen Keller was born deaf, dumb and blind,certainly nothing to give her self-confidence.第三句：

•但她不断克服多种障碍，最终成为一名作家和教师，成为世人的楷模。

Nevertheless, she went on to conquer hermultiple handicaps to finally become a writerand lecturer, an inspiration to all.第四句：小结

•这个例子清楚证明了无论面临何种任务，我们决不能高估困难或低估自己的能力。•

This case effectively clarifies that no matterwhat tasks we are confronted with, we shouldnever overestimate the difficulties orunderestimate our abilities.(216 words)

二、小作文：2017年英语

（二）真题(P.76)•

Directions: Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams togive a presentation about Chinese culture to a group ofinternational students.Write a reply to 1)accept the invitation, and 2)introduce the key points of your presentation.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.•

Do not sign your own name at the end of the email.Use “Li Ming” instead.•

Do not write the address.(10 points)第一段：

改写提纲一（写作目的）•尊敬的威廉斯教授：

我非常荣幸地接受您的邀请，为一些留学生进行一场关于中国文化的报告。•

Dear Prof.Williams, •

I am extremely honored to accept yourinvitation to give a presentation to a host offoreign students on Chinese culture.第二段：改写提纲二 第一句：主题句

•下面是我的报告的要点。

Here are the key points of my presentation.第二句：分论点一

•首先，与西方人相比，中国人传统上一直注重人与自然的和谐关系。

First of all, compared with Westerners, theChinese people have traditionally paid moreattention to the harmonious relationbetween human beings and nature.第三句

•在中国传统思想中，“天人合一”是一个为人所熟知的论断。

“Nature and Man are one” is a familiarstatement in traditional Chinese ideology.第四句：分论点二

•其次，中国传统思想很注重个人修养的提升，关注“修身养性”，相比逻辑推理，更为重视心灵体悟。

In addition, in Chinese thought, muchemphasis is laid upon moral cultivation, therefinement of temper, and the spiritualenlightenment on the part of inpidualrather than upon logical reasoning.第三段：表示感谢+期待回信

我对您慷慨帮助的感谢难以言表。盼即赐复。您真诚的，李明

My appreciation to you for yourgenerous help is beyond words.I am lookingforward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

第二篇：考研英语写作必备

考研英语：写作必备词汇(一)

中华民族的喜庆节日(Chinese Festivial)国庆节 National Day

中秋节 Mia-Autumn Festival春节 Spring Festival

元宵节 Lantern Festival儿童节 Children‘s Day

端午节 Dragon Boat Festival妇女节 Women’s Day

泼水节 Water-Splashing Day教师节 Teachers’ Day

五四青年节 Youth Day

考研英语：写作必备词汇(二)

中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)

锅贴 guotie(fried jiaozi)花卷 steamed twisted rolls

套餐 set meal盒饭 box lunch;Chinese take-away米豆腐 rice tofu魔芋豆腐 konjak tofu

米粉 rice noodles馄饨 wonton

火锅 chafing dish八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding粉丝 glass noodles豆腐脑 jellied bean curd冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws(or apples, etc.)

考研英语：写作必备词汇(三)

中国新兴事物(Newly Sprouted Things)京九铁路 Beijing –Kowloon Railway中国电信 China Telecom扶贫工程 Anti-Poverty Project中国移动 China Mobile菜篮子工程 Vegetable Basket Project十五计划 the 10th Five-Year Plan温饱工程 Decent-Life Project中国电脑联网 Chinanet安居工程 Economy Housing Project三峡工程 the Three Gorges Project扫黄 Porn-Purging Campaign希望工程 Project Hope西部大开发 Go-West Campaign

考研英语：写作必备词汇(四)

大陆中国 Mainland Chin铁饭碗 iron rice bowl

红宝书 little red book大锅饭 communal pot

红色中国 socialist China关系户 closely-related units四化 Four Modernizations外出打工人员 migrant workers终生职业 job-for-life

关系网 personal nets, closely-knitted guild

五讲(讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德)the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals

四美(心灵美、语言美、行为美、环境美)the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment

考研英语：写作必备词汇(五)

基层监督 grass-roots supervision婚纱摄影 bride photo

基础税率 base tariff level黑心棉 shoddy cotton

婚介所 matrimonial agency机器阅卷 machine scorin

婚外恋 extramarital love

即开型奖券 scratch-open ticket/lottery

集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development

价格听证会 public price hearings甲A球队 Division A Soccer Team家政服务 household management service

加强舆论监督 ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion假帐 accounting fraud叫板 challenge;pick a quarrel

矫情 use lame arguments渐进式台独 gradual Taiwan independence借调 temporarily transfer

扩大中等收入者比重 Raise the proportion of the middle-income group.扩大内需，刺激消费expand domestic demand and consumption

安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

信息化 information-base ormationization

智力密集型 concentration of brain power knowledge-intensive

外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises下岗职工 laid-off workers分流 reposition of redundant personnel三角债 chain debts

素质教育 education for all-round development

豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects社会治安情况 law-and-order situation民族国家 nation state台独 independence of Taiwan台湾当局 Taiwan authorities台湾同胞 Taiwan coMPAtriots台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。

Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.西部大开发 Development of the West Regions

可持续性发展 sustainable development

风险投资 risk investment通货紧缩 deflation

扩大内需 to expand domestic demand

计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction(CAI)

网络空间 cyberspace网上购物 shopping online

虚拟现实 virtual reality应试教育 exam-oriented education网民 netizen(net citizen)学生减负 to reduce study load电脑犯罪 computer crime总裁助理 assistant president电子商务 the e-business综合治理 comprehensive treatment安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

信息化 information-based;informationization

智力密集型 concentration of brain power;knowledge-intensive

外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises

下岗职工 laid-off workers分流 reposition of redundant personnel下海 plunge into the commercial sea下网 off line

小康之家 well-off family;comfortably-off family

新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star

新新人类 New Human Being;X Generation信息港 info port形象小姐/先生 image representative of a product or a brand

虚拟网 virtual net学生处 students′ affairs pision研究生毕业证/学位证 graduate diploma/graudate degree′sdiploma

摇钱树 cash cow以人为本 people oriented;people foremost义务教育 compulsory education易拉罐 pop can

应试教育 examination-oriented education system

考研英语：写作必备词汇(六)

The classification for the commodities

1.frozen food 速冻食品 5.personal-care supplies 个人护理用品

2.dairy products 牛产品6.toys 玩具

3.packaged foods 包装食品7.car-care products 汽车护理用品

4.cleaning supplies 清洁用品8.yard-care products 庭院护理用品

考研英语：写作必备词汇(七)

Different stores

1.Convienience store便利店2.Grocery store小卖部

3.Supermarke超市4.Drug store药店

5.Department store商场6.Discount store打折店

7.Factory outlets厂家直销点8.Specialty shop专卖店

9.Shopping mall/shopping center购物中心

Houshold department

dish 碟子silverware 银器cooking utensils 厨具

pots 壶pans 锅

第三篇：考研英语写作

高分范文展示：

The global economy, who is sleeping over that stretcher, like a helpless-sick wreck, is being practiced emergency treatment by worldwidebanking systems, which are trying their best to save the market intensively by cooperation.Conspicuously, that’s a horrible depiction related to/concerning the the world.the top of the list which should never be overlooked.First of all, , as the case of would make its comeback every 10-30 years on the average, so would this time.Furthermore, the overestimation of economic prosperityhas resulted in a great multitude of foams/bubbles in the securities and the realties.gues, who made use of installment policy to speculate in real estate industry, thus, only spending 30% of totally-needed funds in possessing 3 apartments, with the aggregate price over RMB 2 million.Actually, it is not the Day of Judgment.What we are glad to see is the keyword – “cooperation”and we will surely get through this tough period before long.好句写法：把句子拉长→加修饰：

(1)n.+ who/which/that… 加从句

e.g.Many peopletakeseriously the lifestyle of chasing for luxuries.那些把一个人拥有财产的数量当作评判其社会地位的唯一标准的人们，会很重视追逐奢侈品的生活方式。

(2)n./句子结尾 + v.-ed(en)(被动)/ v.-ing(主动)加分词（定语后置）

e.g.youngsters, ranging from/who range from 20 to 30 years old ranging fromwith研究发现，和十年前的5%相比，现在有近24%的年轻白领表示不清楚自己想要什么。

(3)n.+ with + n.(修饰语)加限定词

e.g.A pretty girl → a girl with an angel-like face and a fairy-like figure

e.g.Nowadays, a lot of riches like buying luxurious autos to show/display their success and existence.当今，很多有钱人喜欢通过买豪车来显示自己的成功和存在。

→These days, withdefined as the typical marks of 句型模仿：

07 阅读text3最后一段：

From the middle-class family perspective, much of