第一篇：2011年06月英语六级考前必背

2008年12月英语四六级考试考前必背十类范文

一、求学信/求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,I am a senior from the Department of Business Administration.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission[入场（入学）许可] into your esteemed[受人尊重的] institution[教育机构]/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.First, enclosed with[把什么装入信封] this letter is my resume, which further details my previous[以前的] academic qualifications [考试合格证明书]and work experience.Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate[候选人] for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious[有声望的] university/working as a staff member.Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude[感激] to the help you render[给予] me.Your prompt[即时的] and favorable[赞许的，顺利地] attention to my inquiry[询问] would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

二、开幕词

Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference.First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt[衷心的，诚挚的] welcome to all the guests and delegates.[代表] Last, I believe our cooperative[Adj 乐于协作的] efforts are sure to be productive.[有成效的，多产的]

I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.三、个人简历

RESUME

Li Ming

P.O.Box 237, Beijing University

5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871

Tel: 62768888 Email: Liming@163.com

Career Objective: A position with management potential[潜在的，有可能的] in the banking business specializing in international corporate financing

Educational Background:

Sept 2003 to Beijing University

July 2007 Major in International Business Management

Main courses include English, Computer, Business

Management, Accounting, International Commercial Law

Work Experience: July 2006 to Bank of China June 2007 Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing Draft business correspondence Schedule deputy manager’s appointments

Qualifications: University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation(2007)

College English Test Band 4 June 2005

Honors & Awards: Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing University

2005& 2006

Special Skills: Familiarity with Microsoft Word, Excel

Ability to work independently

Outstanding Organizational skills

Experience: President of Student Union 2003-present

Personal Data: Date of Birth: 9/17/1984

Gender: Female

Marital Status: Unmarried

四、通知

Directions:

The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers the following information:

1)the purpose of the contest,2)time and place of the contest,3)what is required of the candidates,4)details of the judges and awards.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.Chinese Speaking Contest

February 3, 2007

To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week(10 February)at the Students’ Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ Union

Department of Chinese Language and Literature

五、邀请信

Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to them inpidually:

1)Invite them to the party,2)Elaborate on the reason why such a party should be held,3)What activities will be arranged for them.Dear Snoopy,I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr.Guo Jing’s wedding ceremony with Ms.Huang Rong to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1, 2007.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

六、考试

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩

2、考生可能带来的副作用

3、我对考试的看法

In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief[形容词，最重要的] means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular[特别的，特定的] subject.Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous[形容词，巨大的].To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to[把某事简化为] training their students in exam techniques.No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached[开始考虑某事] with intent to take examinations.In addition[连接两个并列关系的过渡词], the most undesirable[令人不快的，可能有不良效果的] effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion [评价标准]for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically[机械的] rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise[策划，设计，发明] something more efficient and reliable[可靠的] than examinations?

七、最难忘的人

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Person I ever Know.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、我生活中最难忘的人是······

2、为什么他(或她)令我难以忘怀

3、结论

In my life I have met many people who are really worth recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities.First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exporting something deeper in this field.Second, I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember that we students always anticipated[期望的] his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered[表达], never failing to provoke [激起]chuckles [轻声地笑]or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.八、图表作文

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Statistics in People’s Daily Expenses in Xi’an.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、Describe the changes indicated in the table.2、The reasons for the change.3、Make predictions about the future tendency.What is shown in the table above indicates[表明] that dramatic[戏剧性的，激动人心的] changes have taken place in the daily expenses in Xi’an from 1995 to 1999.The expenses on food have declined [下降]by 30% while those on clothing and recreation[娱乐] have increased respectively[各自地，个别地] by 9% and 7%.There are two factors accounting for[解释，占（。。比例）] these changes.In the first place, the risen income resulting from economic growth plays a vital role in the less expense on food.In the second place, when food presents no worry to the average, people begin to focus more of their interest on handsome appearance and happy leisure time.As a result of such a shift, spending on clothing and recreation increases year by year.From the analyses made above, with the further growth in economy and more changes in life style, the tendency indicated in the table will continue in the better direction.九、压力

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is Stress a Bad Thing? You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、有人害怕压力

2、有人认为压力并不是坏事

3、我的看法

In the past few years, quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive.They are afraid that the stress and strains of work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally.In fact, however, stress isn’t the bad thing it is often supposed to be.Above all, unless it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital[必不可少的，极其重要的] to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance[重要性，意义] to an otherwise[副词，要不然，否则] meaningless[形容词，无意义的，无目的的], idle[懒惰的] life.Furthermore, people under stress tend to express their full range of potential [可作名词，潜力，潜能]and to actualize[成为现实] their own personal worth—the very aim of a human life.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape from it.十、就业

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、大学生难找工作

2、原因很多

3、解决的办法

Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.

第二篇：政治考前必背2013

一、关于消费

（一）影响消费的因素？

生产；收入；物价；消费观

（二）扩大内需，刺激消费的意义何在？

①消费对生产起着重要的反作用，消费拉动经济增长、促进生产发展，生产出来的产品被消费了，这种产品的生产过程才算最终完成。消费是物质生产总过程的最终目的和动力；消费所形成的新的需要，对生产的调整和升级起着导向作用；一个新的消费热点的出现，往往能带动一个产业的出现和成长；消费为生产创造出新的劳动力，能提高劳动力的质量，提高劳动者的生产积极性。②贯彻科学发展观，加快转变经济发展方式，推动产业结构优化升级。促进经济增长由主要依靠投资、出口拉动向依靠消费、投资、出口协调拉动转变，实现国民经济又好又快发展的要求。

（三）怎样刺激消费、扩大内需？

①落实以人为本的科学发展观要求，实现国民经济又好又快发展的要求。②发展经济，扩大就业，千方百计增加居民收入。

③发挥财政的积极作用，建立、健全社会保障制度。

④努力实现社会公平,统筹城乡经济发展。

⑤加强政府的宏观调控，稳定物价，整顿和规范市场经济秩序。

⑥树立正确的消费观。

（四）运用经济生活，应如何拒绝舌尖上的浪费？

①国家：引导全社会树立正确的消费观；加强宏观调控，综合运用经济、法律、行政等宏观调控手段控制浪费现象，将杜绝浪费纳入法制轨道。

②企业：制定正确的经营战略，提高服务水平和质量；树立正确的金钱观,树立良好的信誉、形象，承担社会责任。

③消费者：树立正确的金钱观，树立科学、合理的消费观，理性消费,勤俭节约，艰苦奋斗。

（五）为什么要参与“光盘行动”？

勤俭节约，艰苦奋斗是社会主义荣辱观的体现；从历史角度看，勤俭节约，艰苦奋斗是中华民族的传统美德和优良作风；从现实国情看，我国正处在社会主义初级阶段，是发展中的人口大国更要戒奢从俭；从民族的存在和发展看，一个没有艰苦奋斗的民族，难以自立自强；从个人成长看，艰苦奋斗有助于我们战胜困难，成就事业。

（六）运用《政治生活》，政府在拒绝舌尖上的浪费应如何作为？

①政府必须坚持为人民服务的宗旨、对人民负责的工作原则；

②政府必须认真履行市场监管、社会管理等经济职能;履行文化建设职能（其它职能视材料写）；

③树立政府权威：依法行政、审慎用权、高效廉洁、科学决策、自觉接受人民监督。（视材料写其中的内容）

（七）青少年学生应积极投入“光盘行动”中。请提出两条具体建议，并分别说明其哲学道理。

①适量点餐：量变是质变的前提和必要准备，坚持适度原则。（或：点滴节约，量的积累）

②剩菜打包：坚持正确意识的指导（或：坚持正确价值观的指引）

二、关于诚信

(一)诚信经营必要性和重要性

（1）对国家：有利于建立良好的市场秩序，有利于合理配置资源，使市场经济健康发展。诚实守信是现代市场经济正常运行必不可少的条件。社会信用缺失会直接导致市场秩序混乱、交易萎缩、坑蒙拐骗盛行，进而导致投资不足、经济衰退。

（2）对企业：诚信经营，是企业良好的信誉和形象所在。是企业的无形资产，关系到企业成败。促使企业生产高质量的产品和提供优质的服务。

（3）对消费者：有利于维护消费者的合法权益。

（二）如何加强诚信建设？

（1）国家：①形成以道德为支撑、法律为保障的社会信用制度，是规范市场秩序的治本之策。

②建立比较完善的市场规则。以法律法规、行业规范、市场道德规范等形式，对市场运行的方方面面作出的具体规定；遵循诚实信用原则。③综合运用经济、法律、行政等宏观调控手段.（2）企业：要遵守法律，要有道德，要增强社会责任感,自觉树立诚信观念。

（3）消费者：要学法、懂法、守法，要有维权意识和维权行动。

总之，每个经济活动参与者都必须学法、懂法、守法，既保证自己的经济活动符合法律的规范，又能够运用法律维护自己的权益。

三、关于“自主创新”

（一）意义

国家角度：第一，这是落实以人为本的科学发展观要求，实现国民经济又好又快发展的要求。

第二，是提高自主创新能力，建设创新型国家的需要，增加国家的竞争力。建设创新型国家是国家发展战略的核心，是提高综合国力的关键。

第三，是加快转变经济发展方式、推动产业结构优化升级的需要。有利于走中国特色新型工业化道路，实现主要由依靠增加物质资源消耗向主要依靠科技进步、劳动者素质提高、管理创新转变。企业：有利于企业采用新技术、改善经营管理，以提高劳动生产率；有利于增强企业研发自主品牌的能力。总之，有利于提高企业的经济效益，提高增强市场竞争力。

个人 ：有利于提高劳动者素质，增强就业能力。

（二）怎么做

国家角度：第一，贯彻以人为本的科学发展观要求，实现国民经济又好又快发展的要求。

第二，建设创新型国家的需要，增加国家的竞争力。

第三，是加快转变经济发展方式、推动产业结构优化升级的需要。走中国特色新型工业化道路，实现主要由依靠增加物质资源消耗向主要依靠科技进步、劳动者素质提高、管理创新转变。

企业：科技创新、管理创新，以提高劳动生产率；研发自主品牌，增强市场竞争力。

个人 ：劳动者要努力学习，提高技能和素质，要有创新意识和创新实践。

四、关于“生态文明”（低碳经济）

（一）为什么？

（二）怎么做？（同上，换个行为动词）

第一，这是落实的科学发展观要求，有利于实现全面协调可持续发展,做到统筹兼顾,实现国民经济又好又快发展的要求。

第二，有利于加快转变经济发展方式，推动产业结构优化升级。有利于走中国特色新型工业化道路，有利于实现由主要依靠增加物质资源消耗向主要依靠科技进步、劳动者素质提高、管理创新转变。

第三，有利于加强能源资源节约和生态环境保护，增强可持续发展能力。第四，有利于提高自主创新能力，建设创新型国家。

第五，有利于人们树立正确消费观，确立绿色消费的理念，勤俭节约，保护消费者健康。

（二）经济生活角度谈怎么做？

（1）政府应如何作为？

①贯彻落实科学发展观，建设生态文明，促进国民经济又好又快发展；（根据材料，写上第一要义，或者核心、基本要求、根本方法）②提高自主创新能力，建设创新型国家（或者省份、城市）；

③转变经济发展方式，推动产业结构优化升级；

④加强能源资源节约和生态环境保护，增强可持续发展能力；

⑤加强宏观调控，综合运用经济、法律和行政手段。

（2）企业应如何担当？

①贯彻落实科学发展观；发展循环经济。

②提高自主创新能力，通过科技和管理的创新降低排放。

③转变经济发展方式，调整产品结构。

（3）消费者应如何担当？

消费者要树立正确的消费观，做理智的消费者，坚持低碳生活，保护环境，绿色消费，勤俭节约、艰苦奋斗。

（三）从《政治生活》角度，分析政府应如何作为？

①政府必须坚持为人民服务的宗旨、对人民负责的工作原则；

②政府必须认真履行提供社会公共服务的职能，（其它职能视材料写）；③树立政府权威：依法行政、审慎用权、高效廉洁、科学决策、自觉接受人民监督。（视材料写其中的内容）

五、影响公司经营与发展的主要因素

（1）要制定正确的经营战略。

（2）要提高自主创新能力，依靠科技进步、科学管理等手段，形成自己的竞争优势。（价格、产品质量、服务水平、品牌效应）

（3）要诚信经营，树立良好的信誉和企业形象（产品和服务）。信誉和形象是企业的无形资产，公司是否诚信经营，关系到企业成败。

（4）除此以外，建立健全现代企业制度、进行兼并和强强联合、提高经营者素质、优化组织结构、转变经济发展方式、自主创新自主品牌等也是影响公司经营成败的重要因素。

六、如何提高开放型经济水平

（1）提高开放型经济水平的要求:在新世纪新阶段，我们必须拓展对外开放的广度和深度，提高开放型经济水平。要把“引进来”与“走出去”更好的结合起来，扩大开放领域，优化开放结构，提高开放质量，完善内外联运、互利共赢、安全高效的开放型经济体系，形成经济全球化条件下参与国际经济合作和竞争的新优势。

在新形势下，我们要创新利用外资方式，优化利用外资结构，发挥利用外资在推动自主创新、产业升级、区域协调发展等方面的积极作用。

从“引进来”到“走出去”，意味着我国对外开放发展到了一个新层次。

（2）我国实行对外开放，发展对外经济关系，必须坚持独立自主，自力更生的原则。中国是人口众多的发展中的社会主义大国，任何时候都不能依靠别人搞建设，必须把独立自主、自力更生作为自己发展的根本基点。独立自主、自力更生不是闭关自守，不是盲目排外。而是在立足于自身发展的基础上实行对外开放。例：高科技电子设备产品附加值“微笑曲线”图

• 材料

一、美国一份题为《抓住苹果全球网络中的价值》的研究报告揭示了苹果公司产品全球供应链的价值分布：把技术含量高、附加值高的iPhone零部件生产分解到韩国及欧洲六个国家的九家企业，然后出口到中国进行组装，再由中国出口到美国进入苹果公司销售网络。在整个产业链中，苹果作为iPhone的创造者，拿到了利润的58.5%，而完成组装的中国工人只分得iPhone总价值的1.8%，这反映出高科技电子设备中创造者和制造者的差距。

• 材料

二、回顾过去十年的风雨历程，伴随着经济全球化的进程，我国经济在快速发展的同时，也面临着一系列挑战：如美国屡以中国长期保持对美国的巨额贸易顺差（出口＞进口）为由，施加压力要求人民币升值以解决中国贸易失衡问题；高新技术产品出口比重虽在上升，但技术含量及产品附加值低，自主知识产权品牌少；缺乏核心技术和美元贬值使我国的经济安全受到威胁。

（1）分析图和材料一，概括出其中所蕴含的经济信息。（4分）

（2）结合图和材料一，从公司经营的角度，为我国企业参与国际分工出谋献策。（6分）

36、（1）①经济全球化促进了生产领域的国际分工。

• ②研发和售后在产业链的高端；我国企业自主创新能力不强，处于全球产业链的低端。

• ③经济全球化实质上是以发达资本主义国家为主导的。

•（其他解答若针对性强，言之成理，可酌情给分）

•（2）①加大科技研发投入，要有自主品牌、促进自主创新，形成自己的竞争优势。

• ②加快产品升级和转型。

• ③不断改进营销方式，成功的经营策略有利于企业达到盈利目的。

•（学生如答到“提高产品的质量”，“诚实守信经营”，“产品结构调整”等观点，言之成理，可酌情给分。）

七、关于物价

（一）物价上涨或下跌的原因可能有哪些？

（1）价值决定（成本上升），社会劳动生产率的提高；

（2）供求关系的变化；

此外，国家的宏观调控。

（二）价值规律的内容与表现形式

对等价交换的理解（只存在于平均数之中）

（三）物价上涨带来的影响

对生活（一般情况下的影响；对必须品的影响；对互补品的影响）

对生产

（四）控制物价的意义

控制物价上涨：有利于提高消费水平

（1）价格变动对人们生活的影响

①一般来说，一种商品价格上升时，人们会减少对它的购买；反之亦然。②价格变动对生活必需品需求量的影响小，对高档耐用品需求量影响大。

③一种商品价格变动还会影响相关的其他商品的价格和需求量。在可相互替代的两种商品中，一种商品价格上涨，消费者将减少对该商品的需求量，将增加对其替代品的需求量；反之亦然。在有互补关系的商品中，一种商品价格上涨，需求量会下降，导致对另一种商品需求量减少；反之亦然。

（2）价格变动对生产经营的影响

①调节生产规模。一种商品价格下降，生产者会减少产量；价格上涨，生产者会增加产量。

②提高劳动生产率。企业提高了劳动生产率，才能缩短个别劳动时间，提供降价空间，使其在价格竞争乃至生存竞争中更具优势。

③生产适销对路的高质量的产品。生产者提供质量好的适销对路的产品，就能获取较大的市场份额，获取更多的利润。

第三篇：英语六级写作十大必背

英语六级写作十大必背范文(1)1.图画作文：传统文化/外来文化/文化交流

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of An American girl in traditional Chinese costume and then explain the importance of cultural exchanges.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face.She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group.The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally.In other words, a nation’s unique/distinctive culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges.Since the trend of globalization becomes irresistible, the increasing cultural exchanges can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.It is my view that national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished.Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run.Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side.这幅图画生动描述了一位可爱的美国小女孩身穿传统的中国服装，面带甜蜜的微笑。她戴着具有某个中国少数民族服饰特征的发带、项链和其他装饰品。

神秘的中国文化吸引了各国人民这一事实，显示了在某种程度上，一种文化可以被国际性地接受、尊重、欣赏和分享。换而言之，一个民族独特的文化可以通过全球性的经济和文化交流走向世界。由于全球化潮流不可阻挡，所以文化交流可以有效增进相互间的理解和友谊。

在我看来，我们应该保存和珍惜作为无价精神财富的民族文化。同时，我们很有必要推广世界文化，因为来自其他文化的观点，即使乍看起来相互矛盾或荒谬，但从长远看来，可以为我们观察这个世界提供一种不同的视角。

2.图画作文：环境保护

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of environmental pollution in some scenic spots and then explain the importance of environmental protection.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.As is subtly portrayed in the cartoon, two tourists are taking sightseeing on a small boat while discarding their picnic leftovers casually into a lake.And below the drawing, there is a topic which says: “after” the travel or “me” in the travel.From the portrayal, we can conclude that the painter wants to convey such a message: a good many scenic spots are flooded with visitors, who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash.On the one hand, tourism, as a multibillion-dollar business, is booming everywhere.On the other hand, tourism has exerted great pressure on the environment we are living in: water is polluted, the ecological system is disturbed, and natural resources have been excessively used.Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned in any country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources of income.The significant point is that the unchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an economy unsustainable.如图所示，两名游客正在一艘小船上观光，同时把野餐的剩余垃圾随意丢入湖中。在图画下方，有个小标题写明：“旅程之‘余’”。

从漫画中，我们可以得出结论，画家想要表达下述信息：成群的游客涌入很多景点，制造并丢弃了大量的垃圾，影响了大自然的美观。一方面，旅游业作为一项数十亿美元的产业，正在世界各地迅猛发展。另一方面，旅游业已经对我们生存的环境造成了巨大的压力：水受到污染，生态平衡遭到破坏，自然资源被过度开发。

毫无疑问，由于在其他收入很少的地区，旅游业确实有助于发展经济，因此任何国家都无法禁止旅游业。但重要的是旅游业毫无节制的发展可能使得经济发展不可持续。

3.提纲作文：网上购物

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Online Shopping.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚

2.网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题

3.我的建议

Nowadays, can we find a person who has not heard of online shopping? It may be a little difficult.Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities due to the rapid development of Internet technology.Online shopping is welcomed by the majority of people owing to its obvious advantages: it’s convenient and people can do it 24 hours.You can shop whenever you want——if you want to buy a mobile phone at 2 a.m., you can.Unfortunately, shopping online has its own disadvantages too: you can’t touch the item, let alone try it on.The material of the dress that you see on the screen may be flimsier than what you had expected, and it will probably look much better on the model than it does on you.Personally, I find buying online to be an excellent way to shop for certain items.Nevertheless, for other items, such as clothes, I reckon it is better to shop at a regular store.In a regular store, you can see the real color, feel the material, and try it on.现在，我们能够找到从未听说过网上购物的人吗?恐怕有点困难。由于互联网技术的飞速发展，网购在大多数城市都已成为时尚。

由于网购具有的明显优势，即其方便性以及随时性，大多数人都喜欢网购。只要喜欢，你可以随时购物——如果你想半夜两点买部手机，没问题。然而，网购也有其缺点：你无法接触商品，更别说试穿了。你在屏幕上看到的衣服材料可能比你预期的要更薄，而且很可能穿在模特身上比你更好看。

个人而言，我认为网购对于购买某些商品是一种很好的方式。然而，对于诸如服装等其他商品，我认为最好在传统商店购买。在传统商店，你可以看到真正的颜色，感觉面料，并且试穿。

4.图表作文：教育

Directions: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following diagram.Describe the diagram and analyze the possible causes.You should write at least 150 words.The diagram above clearly illustrates that dramatic elevation has occurred in the recruitment of Master of Engineering(ME)in the past seven years.According to the statistics given above, we may conclude that the recruitment of ME was on a steady rise from 1998 to 2004.In 1998, the number was at a low level, only about 2,500.Surprisingly, it reached to more than 35,000 in 2004 within no more than seven years.Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned changes may be summarized as follows.First and foremost, China has become particularly active in manufacturing, which leads to the increasing demand of qualified engineers.In addition, the development of job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which obliges a large number of students to stay on campus for another three years to get better prepared for their career.Last but not least, working pressure is another reason.Taking all these factors into account, we may predict that with speedy development of our society, the number of recruitment of ME will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.On the other side of the coin, however, this tendency may bring about a good many problems, such as the waste of talent.It is necessary for us to take effective measures to ensure this situation doesn’t get out of hand, and encourage students to choose majors in which theoretical knowledge and practical skills will be demanded in the job market.上述图表清楚揭示了过去七年在工程硕士招生方面出现了急剧增长。根据上面给出的数据，我们可以得出结论：从1998到2004年，工程硕士招生稳步增长。在1998年，招生人数较少，只有大约2500人。令人惊讶的是，在不到七年中，到2004年招生人数达到35000多人。

促成上述变化的一些主要原因可以概括如下。首先，中国在制造业方面已经变得异常活跃，这导致了高素质工程师需求的增加。此外，就业市场的总体发展无法跟上大学毕业生的增加，这促使很多学生继续呆在校园里三年时间，为就业进行更好的准备。最后，工作压力是另外一个原因。考虑到所有这些因素，我们可以预计：随着社会的迅速发展，工程硕士的招生人数在不远的将来将会继续增加。

然而，在问题的另一方面，这种趋势可能带来很多问题，例如人才的浪费。我们必须采取有效措施确保这一状况不会失控，同时鼓励学生们选择那些在就业市场上所需要的既有理论知识又有实践技能的专业。5.图画作文：两代关系

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay.You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of self-dependence.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.The set of drawings above vividly depict the destiny of a flower in different circumstances.As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is growing in full bloom in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threatening lightning and storm.On the contrary, when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and withers.The delicate flower is naturally associated with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society;the greenhouse epitomizes parents’ doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the storms, or the harsh reality.Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world.上述这组图生动描述了一朵鲜花在不同环境中的命运。如第一幅漫画所示，这朵鲜花正在舒适的温室里充分绽放，温室保护它免于可怕的闪电和风雨。相反，当被搬出温室并暴露在风雨之下时，鲜花很快就凋谢枯萎了。

这朵娇弱的鲜花自然和我们的年轻人联系起来，具体而言，就是当代社会的独生子女。温室是保护孩子免受风雨的父母溺爱和优越物质条件的缩影，而风雨就是严峻的现实。一旦年轻人开始寻求独立并且接受来自现实世界的挑战，人们发现他们已经被惯坏了，在困难面前无法足够坚强。

总之，我们很有必要从这些发人深思的图画中得出积极的含义。只有经历更多的挑战和磨练，年轻人才能培养强大的个性和能力，而且只有这样他们才能成为这个竞争世界中的强者。

6.引语评论：信任

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Maintaining Trust by commenting on the saying “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.As an old saying goes, “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” Maintaining trust is the most important characteristic that a person requires to be successful in life.Only by consistently proving to be? honest can a person earn the precious trust of family members and business partners.On the one hand, a parents’ relationship with his children must be based on trust and integrity.If a father promises many times to take his son to a football match and cancels every time, his son will naturally lose begin to lose faith in his father’s words.On the other hand, in the business world, people with no trust sooner or later earn the bad reputation they deserve.I have observed how destructive a person’s dishonesty has been to his chances for success, and how his relationships with other people are purely superficial, based only on self-interest.Trust is a very valuable asset, which is easy to lose but hard to gain.In the long run, an honest person will have earned the love and respect of the people closest to them, which, in my opinion, is the greatest measure of a successful life.正如谚语所说，“建立信任需要很多年，但毁掉信任只需要几秒钟”。一个人若想人生有成，应具备的最重要的特征就是保持信任。一个人只有坚定不移地做到诚实，才能赢得家人和商业伙伴的宝贵信任。

一方面，父母和孩子的关系必须建立在信任与诚信的基础上。如果一位父亲多次许诺儿子会带他去看足球比赛，结果每次都取消计划，那么慢慢地，儿子自然就不再相信父亲说的话了。另一方面，在商界，没有诚信的人迟早会落个身败名裂。我目睹了一个人用欺骗毁掉了自己成功的机会，他与别人的关系统统是以个人利益为基础，因而纯粹是肤浅的。

信任是一份十分珍贵的财富，失去容易获得难。从长远看，一个诚实的人将赢得周围人的爱戴和尊敬。在我看来，这就是衡量成功人生的最重要的尺度。

7.引语评论：习惯

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Good habits result from resisting temptation.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.There is a saying that “Good habits result from resisting temptation”, to which I can’t agree more.Unfortunately, lack of determined will? and social experience, teenagers frequently fall into the traps of temptations such as Internet games, smoking, drinking, and so on.In a bid to form good habits, one needs a strong will and perseverance to resist temptation.Numerous examples can be given but these will suffice.The outstanding habit of reading classic literature on a regular basis? is a case in point.Nevertheless, you would definitely have to spend less time on your favorite Internet games or fascinating mobile phones.Likewise, the good habit of doing exercises every day means repeatedly dragging oneself away from the TV series and cozy couch.These cases effectively clarify that good habits arises from resisting temptation.As has been mentioned above?, a wise mind and determined will should be gradually cultivated so that the adolescents can resist various bad temptations and form excellent habits.Just as Oscar Wilde, an esteemed British novelist put it, “I can resist everything except temptation.”

有句话说“好的习惯来自于抵制诱惑”，我非常同意。不幸的是，年轻人缺乏坚定的意志和社会经验，总是陷入网络游戏、吸烟、喝酒等诱惑的陷阱。

为了养成良好的习惯，人们需要坚定的意志和坚持不懈来抵制诱惑。可以给出无数的例子，但下面这些例子足矣。经常阅读文学经典的优秀习惯就是其中之一。然而，你必须在心爱的网络游戏或诱人的手机上花费更少的时间。同样，每天进行锻炼的良好习惯意味着日复一日强迫自己远离电视剧和舒适的沙发。这些例子清楚证明了好的习惯源于抵制诱惑。

综上所述，我们年轻人应该逐渐培养明智的心态和坚定的意志，以便抵制各种各样不好的诱惑并形成良好的习惯。正如著名的英国作家奥斯卡王尔德所说：“除了诱惑，我都能抵制。” 8.引语评论：幸福

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.As an old saying goes, “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” Why is difficult to define, or rather discover and achieve happiness? I maintain the major determinant lies in a person’s attitudes.There is little correlation? between the circumstance of people’s lives and how happy they are.Instead, happiness lies in the struggle to be happy.To demonstrate, people sometimes go to extremes?, and frantically pursue money, power, high social status, and so on, which are all symbols of success—but never of happiness.Perhaps if they shifted their life’s goal from ultimate success to unswerving efforts and to a confidence that they will be successful one day they would be a great deal happier.Besides defining it, how do I achieve happiness? There is little doubt that? various people have perse ways of going about this task.As for me, the most significant secret is realizing that happiness is a by-product of something else.The most obvious sources are those pursuits that give our lives a purpose.These can be anything from playing tennis to studying insects.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.正如谚语所说：“幸福并非没有问题，而在于解决问题的能力”。为何很难定义、发现和获得幸福?我认为最重要的因素在于人们的态度。

人们的生活环境和他们多么幸福之间没什么关系。相反，幸福在于获取幸福的奋斗之中。例如，人们有时候会走极端，疯狂追求金钱、权利、很高的社会地位等等。这些都是成功的象征，但并非幸福的象征。也许如果他们把人生目标从终极成功转向未来他们必将成功的自信，他们将会更加幸福。

除了定义幸福之外，我如何来获取幸福?毫无疑问不同的人对于实现这一目标有着迥然不同的方式。对我而言，最大的秘密就是认识到幸福只是其他事情的一种副产品。最明显的来源就是给予我们目标的那些追求。这些追求可以使从打网球到研究昆虫的任何事情。我们越有激情，我们越有可能感受到幸福。

9.应用文：书信

Directions:

You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books.Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:

1)detailed information about the books you want，2)methods of payment, 3)time and way of delivery

Dear Sir or Madam，As I am planning to take the National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates(NETEM), I have decided to place an order of some NETEM books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books.Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books.Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service.Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by EMS to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by September 1, 2008.I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

尊敬的先生或女士：

由于我计划参加全国硕士研究生入学考试英语考试，充分考虑到贵书店的良好声誉和书籍的优良品质，我决定订购一些考研英语书籍。

首先，请给我关于这些书的书名、作者、出版社、价格的详细信息。其次，我也想知道付款方式和售后服务。第三，我想知道您是否方便把这些书通过特快邮政专递在2008年9月1日前送到北京新东方学校总部。

非常感谢您好心考虑我的请求。期待着尽快得到您的答复。

您真诚的，李明

10.应用文：告示

Directions:

You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization.The notice should include the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice.Use “ postgraduate association ” instead.(10 points)

Notice

Volunteers are needed for the International Conference on Globalization to be held on this campus in early July.Basic requirements are familiarity with the theme of the conference and proficiency of English.Other requirements include interpersonal communication ability, familiarity with our city in terms of its tourist attractions and its history, proper manners, and sense of responsibility.Priority and preference will be given to those experienced, either in international conference or in other similar activities.Call 86754321 or send messages to postgr_ass@ccc.edu.cn for an application and for information on the interview.Enquiries are encouraged but visits declined.The Postgraduate’s Association

告示

七月初将于本校举行关于全球化的国际研讨会，现招募志愿者。基本要求是熟悉本次会议的主题以及精通英语。其他要求包括人际沟通能力、熟悉我市的景点及历史，举止适当以及责任感。在国际会议或其他类似活动中具有相关经验者优先考虑。

申请职位以及咨询面试相关信息，请致电86754321或发送邮件到postgr_ass@ccc.edu.cn。欢迎垂询，谢绝来访。

研究生会

2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点

1.grant vt.授予，同意，准予

take for granted是固定表达，为习惯用语，指“将...看作理所当然”，如to take nothing for granted(不把任何事物看作是理所应当的)。take sth for granted不可接宾语从句，一定要接时，需在take后加it作形式宾语。

We took it for granted that you knew the whole matter.我们以为你当然是知道所有情况的。

2.grand adj.宏伟的，壮丽的，重大的

词义辨析：big, large, great, grand

big 常用词，使用广泛，较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”，有时也用于描写抽象之物。

large 普通用词，含义广，指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大，具体或抽象意义均可用。

great 普通用词，可指具体东西的“大”，但更常指事物的重要，人的行为、品格的伟大等，带一定的感情色彩。

grand 侧重指盛大、宏大的、有气派。

The Grand Design reached its rhetorical apogee.宏伟计划达到口头上的高潮。

3.invade v.侵入，侵略，侵袭

Wipe out any enemy who dares to invade our country.消灭任何胆敢来犯的敌人。

The town was invaded by reporters.这个城市涌进了大批记者。

4.acid n.酸，酸性物质 adj.酸的;尖刻的

acid rain 酸雨 acid test 酸性测试 acid jazz 迷幻爵士乐

An acid solution is concentrated when it has very much acid in it.当酸溶液里含有很多酸时,它就被浓缩了。

She uttered the phrase with acid sarcasm.她以辛辣的讽刺口吻说这个词。

5.acknowledge v.承认;致谢

词义辨析：acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede

acknowledge 通常指公开承认某事的真实情况或自己的过错。

admit 强调因外力或良心驱使或经判断而明确承认，多含不情愿或被迫意味。

confess 语气较强，着重承认自己意识到的错误或罪行，含坦白忏悔的意味。

recognize 作“承认”解时，系书面用词，主要指合法的或外交上的承认，也指公认。

concede 指在事实与证据面前勉强或不得不承认。

The critic should acknowledge the complexity and inherent ambiguity of the policymaker's choices.评论者应该承认决策者作出抉择的复杂性及难以避免的缺乏鲜明性。

We must not fail to acknowledge his services to the town.我们必须感谢他对本市的贡献。

6.balcony n.阳台

As he came out on the balcony, she turned to him, her face alight.当他走上凉台时，她转向他，脸色开朗起来。

I'm sorry, all the balcony seats are gone.抱歉，包厢的票都卖完了。

7.calculate vt.计算，核算

词义辨析：calculate, count, compute, reckon

calculate: 通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算，以解决疑难问题，多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。

count: 指逐一计算而得出总数。

compute: 一般指已有数据的，较简单但数字长的数学运算。

reckon: 通常指较简单的数学计算，也可指心算。

Engineers calculate the strains and stresses of a bridge.工程师们计算桥梁的受压力度。

8.calendar n.日历，月历

A calendar hung against the wall.墙上挂着日历。

Our weather must not always be judged by the Calendar.我们的季节不能总是靠日历来衡量。

9.optimistic a.乐观

over-optimistic过于乐观的optimistic estimate 乐观估计

It would be wrong of me to paint optimistic picture.如果我把情况说得很乐观，那就错了。

10.optional a.可以任选的，非强制的

optional word 任选字;随意选择字 optional stipulation 选择性规定

optional sampling 任意抽样

It is optional with you.悉听尊便。

If it is difficult to state definitely one or several ports, optional ports can be adopted.假如难以明确写出一个或几个港口，就可以采用选择港这个办法。

2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点

1.bother v.打搅，麻烦

bother…with/about…打扰或麻烦某人时

Don' t bother about answering his letter.你不必回复他的信。

2.interfere v.干涉，干扰，妨碍

词义辨析：interfere, intervene, meddle

interfere 侧重指无权或未获允许而妨碍、阻扰、干涉他人之事。

intervene 书面用词，指介入争端，进行调停，也指干涉他人之事。

meddle 指干预与自己毫不相关的事或不属于自己职责范围的事，隐含未经许可或授权。可与interfere换用。

I don't want to interfere with you, proceed with your work.我不想打扰你了,你继续工作吧。

3.internal a.内部的，国内的

internal medicine 内科医学

词义辨析：inner, inside, interior, internal, inward

inner 含义广泛，指事物中心或接近中心的部位，也可指内心隐密的活动。

inside 多指处于某物内部或靠近内部，常可与inner换用，可引申指内幕的，秘密的。

interior 指某物的内部，尤指某物的内侧，也可指内地的或国内的。

internal 书面用词，医学上多用，指事物的内部，也可指国内的或内政的。

inward 指朝着中心或内部方向的，侧重方向而不是位置，也可指内心隐密活动。

In our internal deliberations he spoke in favor of reducing defense expenditures.在内部讨论时，他表示赞成削减军事开支。

4.beforehand ad.预先，事先

be beforehand with 预先(提前)

Get everything ready beforehand.事前将每一切事都准备好。

5.racial a.人种的;种族的

racial prejudice 种族偏见 racial equality 种族平等 racial discrimination种族歧视

He went on record as opposing racial discrimination.他公开表示反对种族歧视。

6.radiation n.放射物，辐射

radiation sickness 辐射病 gamma radiation 伽马射线

Radiation reached unheard-of levels.辐射作用已达到前所未有的程度。

7.radical a.根本的;激进的

These developments have effected a radical change in social life.这些发展使社会生活发生了根本变化。

A radical critic of society has turned into a High-Church reactionary.一个激进的社会批评家变成了高教会派的反动分子。

8.range n.幅度，范围 v.(在某范围内)变动

His reading covers a wide range of subjects.他阅读的书籍涉及多种学科。

Our conversation ranged over many topics.我们的谈话涉及很多话题。

9.wonder n.惊奇，奇迹 v.想知道，对...感到疑惑

We have become explorers and scientists with our need to ask questions and to explore wonders.为了解答疑问和探索奇妙的自然，我们成为探险家和科学家。

I wonder if there are some balcony seats still available.不知道还有没有包厢的位子?

10.isolate vt.使隔离，使孤立

词义辨析：isolate, separate, segregate, insulate

isolate 侧重指完全分离、隔开，也指人或物处于完全孤立的状态。

separate 指一般意义上的分开或隔开。

segregate 指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出来。

insulate 指隔开、分离，尤指用某种东西阻挡从里面逃出或从外面进入的东西。作技术用词时，专指用某种绝缘体隔断通路。

The patient should isolate from his child.这个病人必须立刻和他的孩子隔离。

2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点

1.continuous a.继续的，连续(不断)的

词义辨析：continuous, continual, successive, constant, persistent

continuous: 语意最强，强调在时间和空间上没有间断。

continual: 强调重复或持续发生，但连续之间允许有间断。

successive: 强调事物一个接一个地发生，无间断。

constant: 多指习惯性的重复和不变的持续。

persistent: 普通用词，可指不懈的努力，也可指任何连续不断或重复出现的事物。

Orchard programmes need continuous detailed attention.种子园工作要求持续和细心料理。

2.continual a.不断地，频繁的

The country suffered from a continual brain drain because of bad economy.那个国家因经济不景气,人才不断外流。

3.explode v.爆炸;爆发;激增

Many boys explode firecrackers on the Lantern Festival.许多男孩在元霄灯节燃放鞭炮。

Investment in technology stocks exploded in the 1990s.二十世纪九十年代的,对科技股票的投资迅速增加。

4.exploit v.剥削;利用，开采

The capitalists exploit the workers in order to maximize profits.资本家剥削工人是为了使利润最大化。

Television advertisers can exploit a captive audience.电视广告商能利用被动观众。

We are trying to exploit the oil under the sea.我们正设法从海底开采石油。

5.explore v.勘探

Scientists have been conducting laboratory experiments for 20 years to explore this possibility.科学工作者为探索这种可能性已经在实验室中进行了20年的实验。

6.explosion n.爆炸;爆发;激增

Our deterrent weapons are guarded against accidental explosion or use.我们的威慑武器都有人守卫，防范意外爆炸或使用。

The explosion of oil prices caused an economical crisis.石油价格的急剧上涨引起了经济危机。

7.explosive a.爆炸的;极易引起争论的

The most impressive volcanic phenomena are explosive eruptions.最令人难忘的火山现象是爆炸喷发。

The question of race today is an explosive one.种族问题在今天是一个会引起激烈争论的问题。

8.remote a.遥远的，偏僻的

The most remote two points in this world are two estranged hearts.人世间相距最远的两点,是两颗隔膜的心。

Mail comes to this remote village only once a week.邮车每周只到这个偏僻的村庄一次。

9.removal n.除去，消除

Our ultimate objective is the removal of all nuclear weapons.我们的最终目标是消除所有核武器。

10.render vt.使得，致使

render up 放弃(让与)render a bill 开帐单render service 提供服务

His back injury had rendered him unfit for work.他的背伤使他无法胜任这份工作。

2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点

1.coach n.教练;长途公共汽车

The coach is bringing on some girls in the reserve team.教练正教导预备队的女孩们练球。

The coach was full, so a relief was put on.长途汽车已满员，所以增开了一辆。

2.code n.准则，法规，密码

Managers are expected to comply with the company's code of conduct.希望经理能够遵守公司的行为准则。

The Highway Code has been carried.公路法规已经被执行。

Deciphering the first code is the most difficult step.破译第一个密码是最困难的一步。

3.coil n.线圈 v.卷，盘绕

The birds are entangled in the coil of a net.鸟被缠在网圈里了。

The snake coiled itself around the tree.蛇盘绕在树上。

4.adult n.成年人

词义辨析：adult, grown-up, mature

adult: 一般指生理上的童年期已结束，达到法定年龄。

grown-up: 多用于口语，含义与adult基本相同，但更侧重脱离儿童阶段，已成大人，与childish意思相反。

mature: 用于生物时，指完全长好了。用于人时，指达到了生命的黄金时期，但所暗示的青少年和成年之间的界限不明显。

These films are suitable for adults only.这些电影只适宜成人观看。

5.advertise v.为...做广告

advertise for 用广告征求

It was time to advertise our cause instead of our cars.当时的当务之急是我们的事业可不是为我们的汽车进行广告宣传。

6.advertisement n.广告

advertisement matter 广告邮件 advertisement tax 广告税

A lot of people replied to our advertisement.有许多人对我们的广告作出了反应。

7.agency n.代理商，经销商

Do you mean to say that if we entrust you with the agency, you will sell$1,000, 000 each year?

你的意思是说如果我们指定你们为代理，你将每年销售100万美元?

I work in a tourist agency.我在一家旅行社工作。

8.focus v.(使)聚集 n.焦点，中心，聚焦

He focused the sun's rays on the paper with a burning glass.他用取火镜使太阳光聚集在纸上。

He always wants to be the focus of attention.他总想成为注意力的焦点。

9.forbid vt.不许，禁止

Smoking is forbidden in this office.这间办公室禁止吸烟。

10.debate n./v.辩论，争论

词义辨析：debate, argue, quarrel, dispute

debate: 侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩

argue: 指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说服

quarrel: 指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事，尤指“吵嘴、吵架”

dispute: 侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩，带一定感情色彩，常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味

After a long debate the bill was passed.经长时间的辩论，议案获得通过。

2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点

1.virtue n.美德，优点

Fidelity to engagement is a virtue.信守诺言是一种美德。

Meekness is a virtue he appreciates in his wife.温顺是他所欣赏的妻