第一篇：高级口译教程-饮食文化

《高级口译教程》（第四版）核心词汇（饮食文化）

食谱 recipe 餐前开胃点心 appetizer

正/主菜 entrée;main course 附菜 side dish 餐后甜食 dessert

小吃 snack;refreshments

山珍海味 delicacies from land and sea 冷盘 assorted hors d’oeuvres platter 什锦色拉 mixed vegetable salad with ham 酸辣白菜 sweet and sour pickled cabbage 炝虾 shrimps marinated in wine sauce

葱油海蜇头 jellyfish quick-fried with green onion 宁式拷子鱼 deep-fried anchovy(Ningbo Style)四喜烤麸 deep-fried sliced gluten with peanuts, day-lily, fungi and mushrooms

雪莱毛豆 fresh soybeans with reserved potherb mustard 宫保大虾 sautéed prawns with hot pepper 锅巴海参 crisp rice with sea cucumber 清炖甲鱼 stewed soft-shelled turtle

糖醋黄鱼 sweet and sour yellow croaker

回锅肉 twice-cooked pork slices in brown sauce 鱼香肉丝 fish-flavored shredded pork in hot sauce 椒盐排骨 spare ribs with pepper and salt 烤鸭 roast duck

羊肉串 sliced mutton barbecue 铁扒牛排 grilled beefsteak 涮羊肉 thin mutton slices quick-boiled in a chafing-dish/Mongolian fire pot 宫保鸡丁 diced chicken with peanuts;sautéed chicken cubes with chili and peanuts 麻婆豆腐 spicy and hot bean curd;bean curd with minced pork in chili sauce

生煸四季豆 sautéed string beans 鱼香茄子 fish-flavored eggplant 鱼翅汤 shark fin soup

扬州炒饭 Yangchow fried rice 炒米粉 fried ground rice noodles

小米粥 millet gruel 炸酱面 noodles with fried brown sauce paste 春卷 spring roll;egg roll stuffed with minced meat and shrimp

葱油饼 pan-fried cake with sesame seeds and green onion 油条 fried twisted stick 花卷 steamed bun/bread

小笼包子 steamed meat dumpling

汤圆 glutinous rice dumpling in soup

粽子 rice dumpling wrapped in reed leaves 料/佐餐酒 cooking/table wine

意式浓咖啡 espresso(Italian Style)槟榔 betel nut 烹调术 cookery

煸；炒 stir-frying;sautéing 爆 quick-frying 炸 deep-frying 煎 pan-frying

清炒 plain-frying 清蒸 steaming

红烧 braising with soy sauce/in brown sauce 煲；焖；炖；煨 braising;stewing;simmering 焙 roasting;broiling 铁扒 grilling;broiling 氽 quick-boiling 熏 smoking

腌 pickling;salting 卤制 marinating

揉面 kneading dough

切丁/柳/片/丝 dicing/cubing;filleting;slicing;shredding 请问，你们准备点菜吗？

Excuse me, but are you ready to order now?

先生，您要点菜还是要和菜？

Would you like an a la carte or table d’hote, sir?

你们一起买单还是各自付账？

How would you like to pay, one check/bill or separate checks/bills?

贵点的特色菜/招牌菜是什么？

May I know your house-special? 中餐先上冷盘，而西餐则先上汤。

A Chinese dinner begins with cold dishes, and a Western dinner with a soup.您会使用筷子吗？

Can you manage with chopsticks?

我吃西餐喜欢用刀叉，这叫做“入乡随俗”嘛。

I like to enjoy a dinner of Western food with forks and knives, because I believe in “Do in Rome asthe Romans do”.不要客气，桌上菜，请自便。

Make yourself at home and help yourself to the dishes.请尝尝我的拿手菜。

Would you like to try my special recipe?

对不起，我滴酒不沾。

Excuse me, I don’t touch anything alcoholic.茅台是我国最负盛名的烈酒，上口不上脑。

Moutai is China’s best-known liquor;it is delicious and yet doesn’t go to the head.绍兴酒属米酒一类，品之香味诱人，有点像日本的清酒。

Shaoxing Wine is made from rice;it possesses an inviting aroma and tastes like Japanese Sake.

第二篇：高级口译笔记——饮食文化

高级口译笔记——饮食文化（Catering Culture）VOCABLULARY 烹调术 cookery 色、香、味 color, aroma and taste 佐料 seasoning 刀功 slicing technique 清炒 plain-frying 煸 stir-frying 爆 quick-frying 炸 deep-frying 煎 pan-frying 焙 roasting 清蒸 steaming 氽 quick-boiling 熏 smoking 腌 salting 食谱 recipe 回锅肉 twice-cooked pork slices in brown sauce 炸猪排 fried pork chop 北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck 什锦炒蔬 stir-fried mixed vegetables 酸辣汤 hot and sour soup 鸡茸蘑菇汤 cream of mushroom with chicken 主食 staple food 馒头 steamed bread 米饭 steamed rice 扬州炒饭 Yangchow fried rice 冷面 cold noodle 炒米粉 fried ground rice noodles 炸酱面 noodles with fried brown sauce paste 油条 fried twisted stick 锅贴 pan-fried dumping 花卷 steamed twisted roll 小笼包子 steamed meat dumpling 粽子 rice dumpling wrapped in reed leaves 黑啤 dark beer 黄酒/花雕酒 yellow rice wine 烈酒 spitits/ strong liquor 白干 white liquor 佐餐酒 table wine（酒）加冰块的 on the rocks（酒）不加冰块的 straight up 小啜 sip 矿泉水 mineral water 红茶 black tea 清咖啡 black coffee 全脂/脱脂奶 whole/skim milk 酸奶 yoghurt 粟子 chestnut 马蹄梨 water chestnut 莲子 lotus seed 藕 lotus root 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit 山楂 haw 枣 Chinese date 餐前开胃点心 appretizer 主菜 main course 附菜 side dish 餐后甜食 dessert 什锦色拉 mixed fruit salad with ham 什锦水果圣代 mixed fruit sundae 民族风味餐 ethnic food 小吃 snack 冷盘 cold dish 点心 pastry 餐桌圆转盘 Lazy Susan PRACTICE Translate the following passage into English 评判中餐烹调的优劣可依据中餐的三大要素，即“色、香、味”。“色”作为“色、香、味”三要素中的首要标准，充分体现在宴会菜肴的装盘、摆放和图案上。最能显示色彩的是首先上桌的好道煞费苦心而精心制作的冷盘。“香”不仅是指鼻子对食物的直接感受，它还包括所选原料的新鲜成度以及佐料的合理搭配。“味”则体现了恰到好处的调味艺术，当然它也包括食物的质地，以及切菜的刀功。色、香、味这三大要素的高品质，只有通过选料、调料、适时烹调、把握火候、装盘上桌这些微妙步骤的细心协调，才能取得。

第三篇：高级口译教程词汇

新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

第一单元 外事接待 第一篇

制药有限公司 pharmaceutical Co.Ltd 副总经理 deputy managing director 研究生 graduate student 论文 paper 研究成果 research findings 实验助手 lab assistant 市中心 downtown area 假日酒店 Holiday Inn 旅馆招待费 hotel accommodation fee 招待所 guesthouse 舒适如归 make sb.comfortable 不尽如人意之处 inconvenience in life and work 排忧解难 help sb.out 第二篇

Stanford University 斯坦福大学 a land of wonder充满奇观的国家 head office 总部

magical power 神奇的魅力 Oriental 东方的

Confucianism 儒家思想 Taoism 道家学说

inexplicable 难以言表的 set foot on 踏上……的土地 cosmopolitan city 国际大都市 maximize 充分利用 in no time 不久 rewarding 有成效的 第二单元 礼仪祝辞 第一篇

阁下 your excellency...建交 the establishment of diplomatic relations近海石油勘探 offshore oil exploration 积贫积弱,任人宰割 enduring impoverishment, long-standing debility and was for a time at the mercy of other countries 落后要挨打 lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks 刻骨铭心的教训 never-forgotten lesson 中华民族伟大复兴 the rejuvenation of China 不懈努力 make unremitting efforts 与时具近keep pace with the times 第一要务 the primary task 发展是硬道理 development is of overriding importance 科学发展观 scientific outlook 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

和谐社会 harmonious society 互利共赢 win-win 本着……的精神 it is in the spirit of 一贯奉行 in the persistent pursuit of 双边关系 bilateral relations 祝酒 join sb in a toast 第二篇

mission 代表团

gracious hospitality友好款待 convey 转达

bosom friend 知己

thriving and robust 蓬勃向上 megalopolis 特大型城市 boast 以……为自豪

unequalled 不能与……相媲美 miraculous rise 奇迹般地迅速崛起 financial giants 金融业的巨头 business community商业界 manufacturing industry 制造业

IPR(intellectual property rights)知识产权 joint consultancy service 合资咨询服务机构 transnational corportation 跨国公司 last but not least 最后

at one's earliest convenience 在其方便的时候，尽早…… cherish 珍惜

economic recession 经济不景气

ensure a sustained growth 确保持续增长

on the occasion of 请允许我借……的机会…… 第三单元 商务谈判 第一篇

进出口商品交易会 import and export commodities fair 销售部经理 sales manager supply department 采购部 brochure 宣传小册子

scope of business 经营范围 machine tool 机床 workmanship 工艺 make an inquiry 询价 quotation 报价

C.I.F Seattle 西雅图到岸价(*cost,insurance.freight)调整价格 adjust the price competitive 具有竞争力 bulk 很大

substantially 大大地

新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

展台 exhibition stand 第二篇

经营的新品 new line of business 汽车零部件 auto parts update 调整

at the cost of 不惜以……为代价 our part 我方 发盘/报盘 offer 折扣 discount supplies 货物

free sample 免费样品 inspection 检验 floor offer 底盘 counter-offer 还盘

合同格式 format of contract 规格 specification 单价 unit price 保险费由贵方承担 the insurance premium should be born by your side business transaction 生意顺利成交 第四单元 旅游观光 第一篇

广袤无垠的中华大地 the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory 绚丽多姿的自然景观 gorgeous and varied natural scenery 如诗如画 poetic and picturesque 名胜古迹 places of historic interest and scenic beauty 兵马俑 terra-cotta sodiers and horses 故宫 the Imperial Palace 五岳之首 the most famous of China's 5 great mountains 峻拔突兀 majestic and precipitous appeal 山外有山 mountains beyond mountains 融自然与文化景观于一体 embody natural scenery and cultural heritage 奇石,清瀑,古松,亭阁 grotesque rock formation, clear waterfalls,old-age pine trees and pavilions 历代文人雅士书法家 famous ancient writers,scholars and calligraphers of various dynasty 石刻碑文 stone inscription 重峦叠嶂 peaks rising one after another 经典佳作 great classics of ancient writers of various dynasty 华夏祖先 Chinese ancestors 吉祥之地 propitious place 祭祀天地 offer sacrifices to Heaven and Earth 联合国教科文组织 UNESCO(c=cultural,其他不必说了吧?)世界自然与文化遗产 World heritage Commission 第二篇

geological accident 地质变化 the earth's crust 地壳

新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

temperate cllimatic zone 热带地区

unique fauna and flora 珍禽奇兽,奇花异草 Great Barrier 大堡礁

Ayer's Rock 阿叶尔斯石柱山

Kakadu National Park 卡喀杜国家公园 Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院 skiing resort 滑雪场

gross domestic product(GDP)国内生产总值 camping park 野营公园

caravan and cabin 汽车旅馆,公寓住所 international cuisine 国际烹饪水准 ethnic restaurant 风味餐厅

departure tax stamp 离境印花税票 American Express 美国运通信用卡 第五单元 大会发言 第一篇

20国集团 g 20(group of 20)央行行长 Central Bank Governor 生物科技 bio-technology 科技进步日新月异 science and technology haave been making continuous progress 金融风暴 financial turbulence 贸易壁垒 trade barriers 保护主义 protectionism 取长补短 make full use of favorable condition and promote complementarity 注入新的活力 inject new vitality to 关税 tariff 减免债务 debt relief 优惠贷款 concessional load 转轨国家 countries in transition 灵活务实 flexible and pragmatic 由温饱到小康 a period of having only basic needs met to a comfortable life 历史性跨越 a historic breakthrough 底子薄 weak economic basis 全面建设小康社会 build a moderately prosperous society in an all-around way 科学发展观 the guideline of scientific development 扩大内须 expand domestic demand

科技含量高 high scientific and technological content 转变经济增长方式 the transformation of the economic growth mode 提高自主创新能力 enhance innovative ability 促进城乡区域协调发展 facilitate a balanced developent between rural and urban areas 以人为本 people-centered 顺应时代潮流 as a response to the trend of our times 第二篇

in an atmosphere of learning 在学术气氛中

新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

incubator 孵卵器 inception 涌现 undergrad 大学生 reengineer 调整

reduce inventory 缩短开发周期 cumulative 日积月累 compound rate 复利率 operating margin 营业利率 turnover 周转次数

outstanding receivable 未清应收帐

strategic sourcing initiative 开源节流战略 customer-driven 以顾客为驱动力 service-oriented 服务型

put a new premium on 高度重视 managerial competence 管理能力 Fortune 500 companies 财富500强 expertise 专门技术

win-win thinking 双赢思维 group synergy 协作精神

hold sb.accountable for 让……放手做 hold a grudge against 怀恨在心 第六单元 宣传介绍 第一篇

地势平坦的冲积平原 a soil deposit plain land 常住居民 permanent residents 慈悬浮列车 the maglev train 长江三角洲 Yangtze River Delta 龙头作用 play a leading role 清朝乾隆，嘉庆年间 during the reigns of Qianlong and Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty 石油化工产业 the petrochemical industry 精细化工产业 the fine chemical 家用电器产业 the home electrical appliance industry 生物医药产业 the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry 支柱产业 pillar industry 历史文物保护单位 sites of historical interest and cultural relics under protection 海派文化 Shanghai regional culture 美食家 gourmet 清真 authentic Muslim 万国建筑博览会 exhibition of the world's architecture 内环线高架道路 elevated inner beltway 野生动物园 the Wildlife zoo 迎新撞钟活动 New year's Greeting Bell-striking 庙会 Temple Fair 桂花节 Sweet Osmanthus Festival 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

海纳百川，有容乃大 the sea admits hundreds of rivers for its capacity to hold 乘骐骥以驰骋兮 on your steed galloping 来吾道夫先路 on my road pioneering 聪明，精明，高明 bright,smart,wise 第二篇

British Commonwealth 英联邦 physically spread out 布局分散 predominant 主导 conglomeration 聚结 commute 外来工作者

prominent landmark 显著的地貌标志 Saint Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂 monarchy 君主政体 coronation 加冕礼

Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫 hub 中心 slum 贫民窟 lavish 豪华

philharmonic orchestra 爱乐乐团 venue 场所

cornucopia 各类

successive eras 各个阶段 chronologically 从历史上 repository 陈列馆

premier art collection 最重要的美术作品

striking portraits of Britons 不列颠人逼真的肖像 第七单元 参观访问 第一篇

学位点 degree program 国家级重点社科研究基地 key social science research centers 博士后科学研究流动站 post-doctoral research stations 国家级重点学科 national key disciplines 两院院士 academicians of the Chinese academy of science and the Chinese academy of engineering 网络教育 online education 科举制 imperial examination 日月光华,旦复旦兮 brilliant are the sunlight and the moonlight after night the day dawns again 人文精神 humanistic spirit 披荆斩棘,筚路蓝缕 negotiate various impediment 博学而笃志,切问而近思 extensive scholarship with unyielding dedication and earnest inquiry with close examination 治学态度 educational philosophy 取精用弘的学术思想 the academic ideology of extracting the best and exploiting the greatest 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

怀抱超旷的才隽学人 graduates with brilliant scholarship 高等教育发展的重中之重 priority among institutions of high learning 承前启后 inherit fine tradition and usher in the future mission 精诚团结,共襄盛举 strive together in good faith 文理工医科综合性大学 a comprehensive university with a complete range disciplines in liberal arts, science, engineering and medicine 全面提升知名度和影响力 elevate influence and visibility in all dimensions 社会转型时期 a period of social transition 百年传承之名校 a prestigious university with a century-long academic tradition and intellectual esteem 第二篇

Vancouver 温哥华

Canada’s gateway to the pacific 加拿大通往太平洋的门户 The Panama Canal 巴拿马运河 Natural ice-free harbor 天然不冻港 Manufactured goods 制成品

Lumber and paper milling 伐木、造纸 Oil refining 炼油

Metal fabricating 金属锻造 Printed matter 印刷 Real estate 房地产 Triple 增至3倍 Quadruple 增至4倍 Quintuple 增至5倍

High-rise office building 摩天办公楼 Boutique 时装礼品店

Ethnic group 少数民族团体 Planetarium 天文馆 Aquarium 水族馆 Skating rink 溜冰场 Botanical garden 植物园

Conservatory of exotic plants 异国植物花房 Maple tree 枫树 Sap 树液 syrup 糖浆

第八单元 人物访谈 第一篇：

国际清算银行行长 president of the Bank for international settlements 宏观经济 macroeconomic 浮动汇率 floating foreign exchange rate world economic projection 世界经济预计 impetus 动力

reassuring 让人放心

command economy 计划经济

新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

fiscal policy 财政政策

surplus and deficit 赢余和赤字 deterioration 最坏；最低点 without precedent 第一次 pact 公约

curb deficits 防止财政状况恶化 pension commitments 养老金投入 yields on nominal bonds 名义收益率 deflation 紧缩

exchange rate appreciation 货币升值 domestic liquidity 国内流动资金 precipitous move 突然变动 stifle 葬送

workable measures of transition 可行的过度措施 stance 姿态 第二篇

新千年 the new millennium 新纪元 the new age 精髓 essence 陶器 pottery 京剧戏装 Costumes of Peking Opera 莫高窟复制品 the replica of the Mogao Grottoes 青铜战车 the bronze chariot 战国早期的礼仪乐器 ritual musical instruments produced early in the Warring States Period 八音度 a range of octave 音域宽 wide range 定音 tone setting 瑟，笙，箫，鼓 se, sheng, xiao, drums 整理 collate 骨哨 bone flute 摇篮 cradle 舞台服饰 performance costumes 夸张和象征的手法 exaggeration and symbolic means 名模 famous model 第九单元 文化交流 第一篇

民为贵 people being the most important 巨大活力 the immense vitality 生动写照 vivid reflection 生存权 subsistence right 立国之本 the foundation to build the country 不懈努力 make unremitting endeavor 相辅相成 the two are complementary to each other 民族先人 ancestor 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

初步繁荣昌盛 initial prosperity 吸收和借鉴 absorb and draw upon fruits of 祖国统一 reunification of the country 繁衍 multiply 伟大复兴 the great rejuvenation 先行者 forerunner 区域自治 regional autonomy 宪法保障 protected by the Constitution 崇高目标 lofty goal 亲仁善邻 benevolence and good-neighborliness 国之宝箴 treasured maxim 第二篇

millennium 千年 landmark 标志性 reclusive 避世隐居

Danish architect Jorn Utzon 丹麦设计师钧恩乌特松 with media access 有机会接触媒体 architectural icon 建筑业偶像

in the pantheon of 在……的万神殿中 pluck 淘汰

a complete one-off 空前绝后 was quite at odds with 相去甚远 rectilinear 垂直式

maverick genius 独树一帜的奇才 promontory 海角 backdrop 背景

in high dudgeon 一怒之下

manifold difficulties 各种各样的困难 seductive beauty 有魅力的纯美 patron 资助人

第十单元 科学报告 第一篇

中国古代药王神农氏 Shennong, the celebrated herbal master of ancient China 中医史上的萌芽阶段 the embryo stage in the development of TCM 战国时期 the Warring States Period 黄帝内经 HuangDi’s Classic of internal Medicine 神农本草经 Shennong’s herbal classic

主治、功用和毒性 primary treatments, functions and toxic character 药典 pharmacopoeia 救死扶伤 healing the sick and saving the dying 职业道德规范 professional work ethic 食补保健 food treatment approach 延缓衰老 defer senility 相互作用、互为依存 be of mutual influence and interdependence 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

有机的整体 an organic whole 诊断疾病 diagnose disease 阴阳对立制约 yin and yang are mutually opposing and constraining 互根互用 be interdependent and mutually promoting 消长平衡 proportionally change with the decrease of one, resulting in, or from the increase of the other 相互转化 mutually transformational 健康的要素 be essential for the maintenance of good health 指导思想 guiding concept 临床治疗方法 clinical treatment 针灸疗法 acupuncture and moxibustion 按摩推拿 medical massage 气功疗法 deep breathing exercises 赢得广泛赞誉 win worldwide acclaim 中医专业队伍 TCM professionals 综合医院 general hospital 第二篇

astrobiology 天体生物学 nitrogen 氮 hydrogen 氢 oxygen 氧气

photosynthesis 光合作用 equilibrium平衡 meteor 流星 embedded 埋植

carbon compound 碳化合物 hypothesis 假设 Antarctic 南极的 aesthetics 审美观

the Leonid meteor showers 狮子座流星雨 debris 碎片 comet 彗星

The Azores 亚速尔群岛

Infrared spectrographs 红外线摄谱仪 organic molecule 有机分子 spectrographic 摄谱的 disseminate 散布

prebiotic life 前生物生命 galaxy 银河系

第十一单元 饮食文化 第一篇

烹饪艺术 culinary art 民以食为天 food is the paramount necessity of the people 推陈出新 creative efforts 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

色、香、味 color, aroma and taste 摆放 layout 冷盘 cold dishes 原料 raw material 作料调配 the blending of seasoning 调味艺术 the art of proper seasoning 食物质地 the texture of food 刀功 slicing technique 乳猪 suckling pig 点心 pastries 黄酒 yellow rice wine 烈性白酒 strong white liquor 敬酒 toast with 小啜 take a sip 馒头 steamed bread 热卡 calories 主食 staple food 第二篇

food style 饮食习惯 solid diet 丰盛的食物 health food 保健餐 Little Italy 小意大利城 Germantown 德国城

native specialties 家乡特色菜

Creole accent to the food 克里奥耳口味 physical well-being 身体健康 ironic 讽刺的

preservative 防腐剂 cheese 奶酪

第十二单元 中国改革 第一篇

翻天覆地的变化 earthshaking changes 面貌焕然一新 take on a brand-new look 出/入境旅游 outbound/inbound travel 村/居委会 village committee/urban neighborhood committee 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 落实科学发展观 follow a scientific approach of development 以人为本，执政为民 put people first in administration 着力搞好宏观调空 concentrate on doing macro-regulatory work well 激发创造活力 stimulate creativity 实施稳健的财政政策 follow prudent fiscal policy 三农工作是重中之重 work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers remains top priority 加强农田水利建设 intensify development of irrigation and conservancy project 多渠道转移农业富余劳动力 transfer surplus rural labor to nonagricultural jobs 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

推进产业结构优化升级 optimize and upgrade the industrial structure 加强生态建设 strengthen ecological improvement 推进财税体制改革 promote the reform.of fiscal and tax system 加强精神文明建设 promote social and ethnical progress 加强行政能力建设和政风建设 improve the government’s administrative capacity and style.of work 建设服务型政府 service-oriented government 意气风发 in high spirits 同心同德、再接再厉 united with one heart and one mind, continue our concerted and unyielding efforts 第二篇

overstate 夸大

turn one’s back on 对……封闭 anarchy 政治混乱 warlordism 军阀割据

make up lost ground 收复失地 springboard 跳板 with gusto 满怀热情

subsistence farming 自然经济 marginal productivity 边际生产力 tariff barrier 关税壁垒 bolster 保持

joint venture 合资企业

incremental capital output ratio 资本产出比率 reckon 估计

purchasing power parity 购买力平价 capital accumulation 资本积累

demographic forecasts 人口统计学上的预见 hiccup 磕磕碰碰 forerunner 前驱

dwarf 让……相形见绌 第十三单元 信息时代 第一篇

筹备会议 preliminary meeting 处理程序性问题 address procedure issue 智能化 intelligence computerization 多样化 persification 信息通信技术 infocom technology 结构调整 architecture readjustment 升级换代 upgrading 融语音、数据、图像于一体 integrate voice date and image 宽带高速信息网 high-speed broadband information network 全方位地满足业务需求 meet various service requirements in all dimensions 制约因素 reason 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

宏观调控 macroeconomic control 市场管制 market regulation 规避市场风险 avoid market risks 创新的融资机智 innovative financing mechanism 资金的多元投入 for more financing channels 911事件 September 11 terrorist attack 应急系统 emergency system 数字鸿沟 digital pide 第二篇 don 穿上 scaffold 框架

thermostat 恒温计 EKG 心电图仪

telemetric system 遥测系统 emulate 仿效

symbiosis 共生现象

software programmer 软件编程师 collaborate 合作 debug 调试 neuron 神经元 tackle 解决 interstellar 星际

microprocessor 微型处理器 ad hoc 特别的 cell phone 手机

the heftiest desktop 最先进的台式机

fight off an attacking wasp 击退发起进攻的黄蜂 simpleton 傻子

emergent behavior 突发性的行为 mischievous and sinister 恶意 antithetical 对立的 resilience 应变能力

seismic activity 地震活动 geomagnetic storm 地磁风暴 a worrisome spike 麻烦

reroute traffic 改变行动路线 InterPlaNet 星际网 asteroid 小行星

unmanned probe 吾人驾驶探测器 proprietary(信息)专有

feel tingles on one’s spine 感觉到脊椎的震颤 第十四单元 外交政策 第一篇

外国使节 diplomatic envoy 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

复杂而深刻的变化 complex and profound changes 各种问题相互交织 various threats are intertwined 指导国际关系的准则 norms governing international relations 切实履行 implement in real earnest 以强凌弱的霸权主义 bully the weak and pursue hegemony 文明的多样性 the persity of civilizations 万物并育而不相害 all living creature grow together without harming one another 道并行而人不相悖 ways run parallel without interfering with one another 相互借鉴、取长补短 learn from each other in mutual emulation 相互包容、求同存异 mutual tolerance, seek agreement while shelving differences 减免债务 reduce and forgive debts 军事联盟 military alliance 动辄诉诸武力 resort to use or threat of force 摈弃冷战思维 the Cold War mentality should be done away with 核武器扩散 nucleus weapons proliferation 跨国犯罪 trans-boundary crimes 生态恶化 environmental degradation 永远不称霸 never seek hegemony 维护国家主权和领土完整 safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity 睦邻、安邻、富邻政策 the policy of creating an amicable, secure and prosperous neighborhood 奔腾不息的时代潮流 irresistible tide of the times 第二篇

diplomacy 外交手段

monetary structure 货币组织 military deterrence 军事威慑 utmost purpose 最高宗旨 subordinate 服从于 overshadow 黯然失色 initiative 主动行动

downright distrust 不信任的传统 utility 利用

authorization 授权 sponsorship 操办 intervention 干预

take…into account 考虑到 the IMF 国际货币基金组织 trade deficits 贸易赤字 commitment 致力于 war-torn 遭受战争破坏 elite 上层人物

military alliance 军事联盟

demobilization/remobilization 遣散军队/重组军队 第十五单元 国际关系 第一篇

新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

纪念……成立……周年 commemorate ….anniversary of the founding of 恪守承诺 commitment to

联合国宪章宗旨和原则 the purpose and the principles of the UN Charter 善邻之道 live together in peace with one another as good neighbors 划时代意义 epoch-making 里程碑 milestone 人类社会沧桑巨变 stupendous changes in human society 国际舞台风云变幻 vicissitudes in the international arena 地区热点问题 regional hot spot issue 民族分裂势力 regional separatists 极端宗教势力 religious extremist 毒品走私 drug trafficking 传染性疾病 communicable disease 坚持多边主义 uphold multilateralism 摈弃冷战思维 abandon the Cold War mentality 标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes 裁军与军备控制 disarmament and arms control 防止核扩散 prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons 包容精神 the spirit of inclusiveness 文明多样性 persity of civilization 兼容并蓄的和谐世界 harmonious world where all coexist and accommodate each other 休戚与共的命运 interests and destinies 第二篇

subsequent endeavor 此后的努力 humanitarian 人道主义者 refrain 不以

non-intervention 不干涉

domestic jurisdiction 内部事务

the minimum doe of conduct 最起码的行为准则 the Security Council 安理会 paralysis 瘫痪 veto right 否决权 incapacitate 无所作为

nuclear weapon proliferation 核武器扩散 communicable disease 传染性疾病 buffer conflicts 缓解冲突 enforcement 强制 meddle 管闲事 manifold 多种多样 permeate 渗透

practice tolerance 宽容忍让 transcend differences 超越差异

convergence of interests 共同利益的汇合点 coercion 高压政治

新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

tackle 处理

第四篇：高级口译教程词语预习

外事接待

第一篇

制药有限公司 pharmaceutical Co.Ltd 副总经理 deputy managing director 研究生 graduate student 论文 paper 研究成果 research findings 实验助手 lab assistant 市中心 downtown area 假日酒店 Holiday Inn 旅馆招待费 hotel accommodation fee 招待所 guesthouse 舒适如归 make sb.comfortable 不尽如人意之处 inconvenience in life and work 排忧解难 help sb.out 第二篇

Stanford University 斯坦福大学 a land of wonder充满奇观的国家 head office 总部

magical power 神奇的魅力 Oriental 东方的

Confucianism 儒家思想 Taoism 道家学说

inexplicable 难以言表的 set foot on 踏上……的土地

cosmopolitan city 国际大都市 maximize 充分利用 in no time 不久

rewarding 有成效的 参观访问

第一篇

学位点 degree program 国家级重点社科研究基地 key social science research centers 博士后科学研究流动站 post-doctoral research stations 国家级重点学科 national key disciplines 两院院士 academicians of the Chinese academy of science and the Chinese academy of engineering 网络教育 online education 科举制 imperial examination 日月光华,旦复旦兮 brilliant are the sunlight and the moonlight after night the day dawns again 人文精神 humanistic spirit 披荆斩棘,筚路蓝缕 negotiate various impediment

博学而笃志,切问而近思 extensive scholarship with unyielding dedication and earnest inquiry with close examination

治学态度 educational philosophy

取精用弘的学术思想 the academic ideology of extracting the best and exploiting the greatest 怀抱超旷的才隽学人 graduates with brilliant scholarship

高等教育发展的重中之重 priority among

institutions of high learning

承前启后 inherit fine tradition and usher in the future mission

精诚团结,共襄盛举 strive together in good faith 文理工医科综合性大学 a comprehensive university with a complete range disciplines in liberal arts, science, engineering and medicine 全面提升知名度和影响力 elevate influence and visibility in all dimensions

社会转型时期 a period of social transition

百年传承之名校 a prestigious university with a century-long academic tradition and intellectual esteem

第二篇

Vancouver 温哥华

Canada’s gateway to the pacific 加拿大通往太平洋的门户

The Panama Canal 巴拿马运河 Natural ice-free harbor 天然不冻港 Manufactured goods 制成品

Lumber and paper milling 伐木、造纸 Oil refining 炼油

Metal fabricating 金属锻造 Printed matter 印刷 Real estate 房地产 Triple 增至3倍

Quadruple 增至4倍 Quintuple 增至5倍

High-rise office building 摩天办公楼 Boutique 时装礼品店

Ethnic group 少数民族团体 Planetarium 天文馆 Aquarium 水族馆 Skating rink 溜冰场

Botanical garden 植物园

Conservatory of exotic plants 异国植物花房 Maple tree 枫树 Sap 树液 syrup 糖浆 人物访谈 第一篇：

国际清算银行行长 president of the Bank for international settlements 宏观经济 macroeconomic 浮动汇率 floating foreign exchange rate world economic projection 世界经济预计 impetus 动力

reassuring 让人放心

command economy 计划经济 fiscal policy 财政政策

surplus and deficit 赢余和赤字 deterioration 最坏；最低点 without precedent 第一次 pact 公约

curb deficits 防止财政状况恶化 pension commitments 养老金投入 yields on nominal bonds 名义收益率 deflation 紧缩

exchange rate appreciation 货币升值 domestic liquidity 国内流动资金 precipitous move 突然变动 stifle 葬送

workable measures of transition 可行的过度措施stance 姿态

第二篇

新千年 the new millennium 新纪元 the new age 精髓 essence 陶器 pottery 京剧戏装 Costumes of Peking Opera 莫高窟复制品 the replica of the Mogao Grottoes 青铜战车 the bronze chariot 战国早期的礼仪乐器 ritual musical instruments produced early in the Warring States Period 八音度 a range of octave 音域宽 wide range 定音 tone setting 瑟，笙，箫，鼓 se, sheng, xiao, drums 整理 collate 骨哨 bone flute 摇篮 cradle 舞台服饰 performance costumes 夸张和象征的手法 exaggeration and symbolic means 名模 famous model 大会发言

第一篇

20国集团 g 20(group of 20)央行行长 Central Bank Governor

生物科技 bio-technology

科技进步日新月异 science and technology haave been making continuous progress 金融风暴 financial turbulence 贸易壁垒 trade barriers 保护主义 protectionism

取长补短 make full use of favorable condition and promote complementarity

注入新的活力 inject new vitality to 关税 tariff

减免债务 debt relief

优惠贷款 concessional load

转轨国家 countries in transition 灵活务实 flexible and pragmatic

由温饱到小康 a period of having only basic needs met to a comfortable life

历史性跨越 a historic breakthrough 底子薄 weak economic basis

全面建设小康社会 build a moderately prosperous society in an all-around way

科学发展观 the guideline of scientific development

扩大内须 expand domestic demand 科技含量高 high scientific and technological content

转变经济增长方式 the transformation of the economic growth mode

提高自主创新能力 enhance innovative ability 促进城乡区域协调发展 facilitate a balanced developent between rural and urban areas 以人为本 people-centered

顺应时代潮流 as a response to the trend of our times

第二篇

in an atmosphere of learning 在学术气氛中 incubator 孵卵器 inception 涌现 undergrad 大学生 reengineer 调整

reduce inventory 缩短开发周期 cumulative 日积月累 compound rate 复利率

operating margin 营业利率 turnover 周转次数

outstanding receivable 未清应收帐

strategic sourcing initiative 开源节流战略 customer-driven 以顾客为驱动力 service-oriented 服务型

put a new premium on 高度重视 managerial competence 管理能力

Fortune 500 companies 财富500强 expertise 专门技术

win-win thinking 双赢思维 group synergy 协作精神

hold sb.accountable for 让……放手做 hold a grudge against 怀恨在心 国际关系

第一篇

纪念……成立……周年 commemorate ….anniversary of the founding of

恪守承诺 commitment to

联合国宪章宗旨和原则 the purpose and the principles of the UN Charter 善邻之道 live together in peace with one another as good neighbors 划时代意义 epoch-making 里程碑 milestone 人类社会沧桑巨变 stupendous changes in human society 国际舞台风云变幻 vicissitudes in the international arena 地区热点问题 regional hot spot issue 民族分裂势力 regional separatists 极端宗教势力 religious extremist 毒品走私 drug trafficking 传染性疾病 communicable disease 坚持多边主义 uphold multilateralism 摈弃冷战思维 abandon the Cold War mentality 标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes 裁军与军备控制 disarmament and arms control 防止核扩散 prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons 包容精神 the spirit of inclusiveness 文明多样性 persity of civilization 兼容并蓄的和谐世界 harmonious world where all coexist and accommodate each other 休戚与共的命运 interests and destinies 第二篇

subsequent endeavor 此后的努力 humanitarian 人道主义者 refrain 不以

non-intervention 不干涉

domestic jurisdiction 内部事务

the minimum doe of conduct 最起码的行为准则 the Security Council 安理会 paralysis 瘫痪 veto right 否决权

incapacitate 无所作为

nuclear weapon proliferation 核武器扩散 communicable disease 传染性疾病 buffer conflicts 缓解冲突 enforcement 强制 meddle 管闲事 manifold 多种多样 permeate 渗透

practice tolerance 宽容忍让 transcend differences 超越差异

convergence of interests 共同利益的汇合点 coercion 高压政治 tackle 处理 旅游观光

第一篇

广袤无垠的中华大地 the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory

绚丽多姿的自然景观 gorgeous and varied natural scenery

如诗如画 poetic and picturesque

名胜古迹 places of historic interest and scenic beauty

兵马俑 terra-cotta sodiers and horses 故宫 the Imperial Palace

五岳之首 the most famous of China's 5 great mountains

峻拔突兀 majestic and precipitous appeal 山外有山 mountains beyond mountains

融自然与文化景观于一体 embody natural scenery and cultural heritage

奇石,清瀑,古松,亭阁 grotesque rock formation, clear waterfalls,old-age pine trees and pavilions 历代文人雅士书法家 famous ancient

writers,scholars and calligraphers of various dynasty

石刻碑文 stone inscription

重峦叠嶂 peaks rising one after another 经典佳作 great classics of ancient writers of various dynasty

华夏祖先 Chinese ancestors 吉祥之地 propitious place

祭祀天地 offer sacrifices to Heaven and Earth 联合国教科文组织 UNESCO(c=cultural,其他不必说了吧?)

世界自然与文化遗产 World heritage Commission 第二篇

geological accident 地质变化 the earth's crust 地壳

temperate cllimatic zone 热带地区 unique fauna and flora 珍禽奇兽,奇花异草 Great Barrier 大堡礁

Ayer's Rock 阿叶尔斯石柱山

Kakadu National Park 卡喀杜国家公园 Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院 skiing resort 滑雪场

gross domestic product(GDP)国内生产总值 camping park 野营公园

caravan and cabin 汽车旅馆,公寓住所 international cuisine 国际烹饪水准 ethnic restaurant 风味餐厅

departure tax stamp 离境印花税票 American Express 美国运通信用卡

科学报告

第一篇

中国古代药王神农氏 Shennong, the celebrated herbal master of ancient China

中医史上的萌芽阶段 the embryo stage in the development of TCM 战国时期 the Warring States Period 黄帝内经 HuangDi’s Classic of internal Medicine 神农本草经 Shennong’s herbal classic

主治、功用和毒性 primary treatments, functions and toxic character 药典 pharmacopoeia 救死扶伤 healing the sick and saving the dying 职业道德规范 professional work ethic 食补保健 food treatment approach 延缓衰老 defer senility 相互作用、互为依存 be of mutual influence and interdependence 有机的整体 an organic whole 诊断疾病 diagnose disease 阴阳对立制约 yin and yang are mutually opposing and constraining 互根互用 be interdependent and mutually promoting 消长平衡 proportionally change with the decrease of one, resulting in, or from the increase of the other 相互转化 mutually transformational 健康的要素 be essential for the maintenance of good health 指导思想 guiding concept 临床治疗方法 clinical treatment 针灸疗法 acupuncture and moxibustion 按摩推拿 medical massage 气功疗法 deep breathing exercises 赢得广泛赞誉 win worldwide acclaim

中医专业队伍 TCM professionals 综合医院 general hospital

第二篇

astrobiology 天体生物学 nitrogen 氮 hydrogen 氢 oxygen 氧气

photosynthesis 光合作用 equilibrium平衡 meteor 流星 embedded 埋植

carbon compound 碳化合物 hypothesis 假设 Antarctic 南极的 aesthetics 审美观

the Leonid meteor showers 狮子座流星雨 debris 碎片 comet 彗星

The Azores 亚速尔群岛

Infrared spectrographs 红外线摄谱仪 organic molecule 有机分子 spectrographic 摄谱的 disseminate 散布

prebiotic life 前生物生命 galaxy 银河系 礼仪祝辞

第一篇

阁下 your excellency...建交 the establishment of diplomatic relations近海石油勘探 offshore oil exploration

积贫积弱,任人宰割 enduring impoverishment, long-standing debility and was for a time at the mercy of other countries

落后要挨打 lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks

刻骨铭心的教训 never-forgotten lesson

中华民族伟大复兴 the rejuvenation of China 不懈努力 make unremitting efforts 与时具近keep pace with the times 第一要务 the primary task

发展是硬道理 development is of overriding importance

科学发展观 scientific outlook 和谐社会 harmonious society 互利共赢 win-win

本着……的精神 it is in the spirit of 一贯奉行 in the persistent pursuit of 双边关系 bilateral relations 祝酒 join sb in a toast 第二篇

mission 代表团

gracious hospitality友好款待 convey 转达

bosom friend 知己

thriving and robust 蓬勃向上 megalopolis 特大型城市 boast 以……为自豪

unequalled 不能与……相媲美

miraculous rise 奇迹般地迅速崛起 financial giants 金融业的巨头 business community商业界

manufacturing industry 制造业

IPR(intellectual property rights)知识产权 joint consultancy service 合资咨询服务机构 transnational corportation 跨国公司 last but not least 最后

at one's earliest convenience 在其方便的时候，尽早……

cherish 珍惜

economic recession 经济不景气

ensure a sustained growth 确保持续增长 on the occasion of 请允许我借……的机会…… 商务谈判

第一篇

进出口商品交易会 import and export commodities fair 销售部经理 sales manager supply department 采购部 brochure 宣传小册子

scope of business 经营范围 machine tool 机床 workmanship 工艺 make an inquiry 询价 quotation 报价

C.I.F Seattle 西雅图到岸价(*cost,insurance.freight)调整价格 adjust the price competitive 具有竞争力 bulk 很大

substantially 大大地 展台 exhibition stand 第二篇

经营的新品 new line of business 汽车零部件 auto parts update 调整

at the cost of 不惜以……为代价 our part 我方 发盘/报盘 offer 折扣 discount supplies 货物

free sample 免费样品 inspection 检验 floor offer 底盘 counter-offer 还盘

合同格式 format of contract 规格 specification 单价 unit price

保险费由贵方承担 the insurance premium should be born by your side

business transaction 生意顺利成交 外交政策

第一篇

外国使节 diplomatic envoy

复杂而深刻的变化 complex and profound changes 各种问题相互交织 various threats are intertwined 指导国际关系的准则 norms governing

international relations

切实履行 implement in real earnest

以强凌弱的霸权主义 bully the weak and pursue hegemony

文明的多样性 the persity of civilizations 万物并育而不相害 all living creature grow together without harming one another

道并行而人不相悖 ways run parallel without interfering with one another

相互借鉴、取长补短 learn from each other in mutual emulation

相互包容、求同存异 mutual tolerance, seek agreement while shelving differences 减免债务 reduce and forgive debts 军事联盟 military alliance

动辄诉诸武力 resort to use or threat of force 摈弃冷战思维 the Cold War mentality should be done away with

核武器扩散 nucleus weapons proliferation 跨国犯罪 trans-boundary crimes

生态恶化 environmental degradation 永远不称霸 never seek hegemony

维护国家主权和领土完整 safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity

睦邻、安邻、富邻政策 the policy of creating an amicable, secure and prosperous neighborhood 奔腾不息的时代潮流 irresistible tide of the times 第二篇

diplomacy 外交手段

monetary structure 货币组织 military deterrence 军事威慑 utmost purpose 最高宗旨 subordinate 服从于 overshadow 黯然失色 initiative 主动行动

downright distrust 不信任的传统 utility 利用

authorization 授权 sponsorship 操办 intervention 干预

take…into account 考虑到 the IMF 国际货币基金组织 trade deficits 贸易赤字 commitment 致力于 war-torn 遭受战争破坏 elite 上层人物

military alliance 军事联盟

demobilization/remobilization 遣散军队/重组军队 文化交流

第一篇

民为贵 people being the most important 巨大活力 the immense vitality 生动写照 vivid reflection 生存权 subsistence right 立国之本 the foundation to build the country 不懈努力 make unremitting endeavor 相辅相成 the two are complementary to each other 民族先人 ancestor 初步繁荣昌盛 initial prosperity 吸收和借鉴 absorb and draw upon fruits of 祖国统一 reunification of the country 繁衍 multiply 伟大复兴 the great rejuvenation 先行者 forerunner 区域自治 regional autonomy 宪法保障 protected by the Constitution 崇高目标 lofty goal 亲仁善邻 benevolence and good-neighborliness 国之宝箴 treasured maxim 第二篇

millennium 千年 landmark 标志性 reclusive 避世隐居

Danish architect Jorn Utzon 丹麦设计师钧恩乌特松with media access 有机会接触媒体

architectural icon 建筑业偶像

in the pantheon of 在……的万神殿中 pluck 淘汰

a complete one-off 空前绝后 was quite at odds with 相去甚远 rectilinear 垂直式

maverick genius 独树一帜的奇才 promontory 海角 backdrop 背景

in high dudgeon 一怒之下

manifold difficulties 各种各样的困难 seductive beauty 有魅力的纯美 patron 资助人 信息时代

第一篇

筹备会议 preliminary meeting

处理程序性问题 address procedure issue 智能化 intelligence computerization 多样化 persification

信息通信技术 infocom technology 结构调整 architecture readjustment 升级换代 upgrading

融语音、数据、图像于一体 integrate voice date and image

宽带高速信息网 high-speed broadband information network

全方位地满足业务需求 meet various service requirements in all dimensions 制约因素 reason

宏观调控 macroeconomic control 市场管制 market regulation

规避市场风险 avoid market risks

创新的融资机智 innovative financing mechanism 资金的多元投入 for more financing channels 911事件 September 11 terrorist attack 应急系统 emergency system 数字鸿沟 digital pide

第二篇 don 穿上 scaffold 框架

thermostat 恒温计 EKG 心电图仪

telemetric system 遥测系统 emulate 仿效

symbiosis 共生现象

software programmer 软件编程师 collaborate 合作 debug 调试 neuron 神经元

tackle 解决

interstellar 星际

microprocessor 微型处理器 ad hoc 特别的 cell phone 手机

the heftiest desktop 最先进的台式机

fight off an attacking wasp 击退发起进攻的黄蜂 simpleton 傻子

emergent behavior 突发性的行为 mischievous and sinister 恶意 antithetical 对立的 resilience 应变能力

seismic activity 地震活动

geomagnetic storm 地磁风暴 a worrisome spike 麻烦 reroute traffic 改变行动路线 InterPlaNet 星际网 asteroid 小行星

unmanned probe 吾人驾驶探测器 proprietary(信息)专有

feel tingles on one’s spine 感觉到脊椎的震颤

宣传介绍

第一篇

地势平坦的冲积平原 a soil deposit plain land 常住居民 permanent residents 慈悬浮列车 the maglev train 长江三角洲 Yangtze River Delta 龙头作用 play a leading role 清朝乾隆，嘉庆年间 during the reigns of Qianlong and Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty 石油化工产业 the petrochemical industry 精细化工产业 the fine chemical 家用电器产业 the home electrical appliance industry 生物医药产业 the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry 支柱产业 pillar industry 历史文物保护单位 sites of historical interest and cultural relics under protection 海派文化 Shanghai regional culture 美食家 gourmet 清真 authentic Muslim 万国建筑博览会 exhibition of the world's architecture 内环线高架道路 elevated inner beltway 野生动物园 the Wildlife zoo 迎新撞钟活动 New year's Greeting Bell-striking 庙会 Temple Fair 桂花节 Sweet Osmanthus Festival

海纳百川，有容乃大 the sea admits hundreds of rivers for its capacity to hold

乘骐骥以驰骋兮 on your steed galloping 来吾道夫先路 on my road pioneering 聪明，精明，高明 bright,smart,wise

第二篇

British Commonwealth 英联邦 physically spread out 布局分散 predominant 主导 conglomeration 聚结 commute 外来工作者

prominent landmark 显著的地貌标志 Saint Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂 monarchy 君主政体 coronation 加冕礼

Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫 hub 中心 slum 贫民窟 lavish 豪华

philharmonic orchestra 爱乐乐团 venue 场所

cornucopia 各类

successive eras 各个阶段 chronologically 从历史上 repository 陈列馆

premier art collection 最重要的美术作品

striking portraits of Britons 不列颠人逼真的肖像 饮食文化

第一篇

烹饪艺术 culinary art

民以食为天 food is the paramount necessity of the people

推陈出新 creative efforts

色、香、味 color, aroma and taste 摆放 layout

冷盘 cold dishes 原料 raw material

作料调配 the blending of seasoning 调味艺术 the art of proper seasoning 食物质地 the texture of food 刀功 slicing technique 乳猪 suckling pig 点心 pastries

黄酒 yellow rice wine

烈性白酒 strong white liquor 敬酒 toast with 小啜 take a sip

馒头 steamed bread 热卡 calories 主食 staple food 第二篇

food style 饮食习惯 solid diet 丰盛的食物 health food 保健餐 Little Italy 小意大利城 Germantown 德国城

native specialties 家乡特色菜

Creole accent to the food 克里奥耳口味 physical well-being 身体健康 ironic 讽刺的

preservative 防腐剂 cheese 奶酪 中国改革

第一篇

翻天覆地的变化 earthshaking changes 面貌焕然一新 take on a brand-new look 出/入境旅游 outbound/inbound travel 村/居委会 village committee/urban neighborhood committee 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 落实科学发展观 follow a scientific approach of development 以人为本，执政为民 put people first in administration 着力搞好宏观调空 concentrate on doing macro-regulatory work well 激发创造活力 stimulate creativity 实施稳健的财政政策 follow prudent fiscal policy 三农工作是重中之重 work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers remains top priority 加强农田水利建设 intensify development of irrigation and conservancy project 多渠道转移农业富余劳动力 transfer surplus rural labor to nonagricultural jobs 推进产业结构优化升级 optimize and upgrade the industrial structure 加强生态建设 strengthen ecological improvement 推进财税体制改革 promote the reform of fiscal and tax system 加强精神文明建设 promote social and ethnical progress 加强行政能力建设和政风建设 improve the government’s administrative capacity and style of work 建设服务型政府 service-oriented government 意气风发 in high spirits

同心同德、再接再厉 united with one heart and one mind, continue our concerted and unyielding efforts

第二篇

overstate 夸大

turn one’s back on 对……封闭 anarchy 政治混乱 warlordism 军阀割据

make up lost ground 收复失地 springboard 跳板 with gusto 满怀热情

subsistence farming 自然经济 marginal productivity 边际生产力 tariff barrier 关税壁垒 bolster 保持

joint venture 合资企业

incremental capital output ratio 资本产出比率 reckon 估计

purchasing power parity 购买力平价 capital accumulation 资本积累

demographic forecasts 人口统计学上的预见 hiccup 磕磕碰碰 forerunner 前驱

dwarf 让……相形见绌

第五篇：高级口译教程 笔记 unit 2

UNIT TWO A CEREMONIAL SPEECH 阁下 excellency 建交 establishment of diplomatic relations近海石油勘探 offshore oil exploration 积贫积弱、任人宰割 enduring impoverishment and long standing deblity

落后就要挨打 lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks.刻骨铭心的教训 never forgotten lesson 中华民族的伟大复兴 rejuvenate the nation 不懈努力 unremitting efforts 与时俱进 keep pace with the times 第一要务 on the primary task 发展是硬道理 development is of overriding importance 科学发展观 scientific outlook 和谐社会 harmonious society 互利共赢 win-win result 本着„„的精神 in the spirit of … 一贯奉行 in persistent pursuit of 双边关系 bilateral relations 祝酒 join me in toast mission 代表团

gracious hospitality友好款待 convey 转达

bosom friend 知己

thriving and robust 蓬勃向上 megalopolis 特大型城市 boast 以„„为自豪

unequalled 不能与„„相媲美 miraculous rise 奇迹般地迅速崛起 financial giants 金融业的巨头 business community商业界 manufacturing industry 制造业

IPR(intellectual property rights)知识产权 joint consultancy service 合资咨询服务机构 transnational corporation 跨国公司

last but not least

最后

at one's earliest convenience 在其方便的时候，尽早„„ cherish 珍惜

economic recession 经济不景气

ensure a sustained growth

确保持续增长 on the occasion of

请允许我借„„的机会„„

Economic power 经济大国 Stay focused on 孜孜不倦的做

A moderately prosperous society 小康社会

海内存知己，天涯若比邻 long distance separates no bosom friends

欢迎 / 开幕 / 闭幕词 welcome / opening / closing speech / address

致开幕 / 闭幕词 deliver / make an opening / closing speech 开幕 / 闭幕式 opening / closing ceremony 签字仪式 signing ceremony 友好访问 goodwill visit

宣布„„开幕 declare…open;declare the commencement / opening of…

宣布„„闭幕declare the conclusion / closing of…

发表热情友好的讲话 make a warm and friendly speech 热情洋溢的欢迎词 gracious speech of welcome

尊敬的市长先生 respected / respectable / honorable Mr.Major

陛下 Your / his / her Majesty

殿下Your / his / her Highness / Excellency / royal Highness 阁下our / his / her honor / Excellency 夫人 madam

以„„的名义 in the name of 由衷的谢意 heartfelt thanks

承蒙„„的盛情邀请 at the gracious invitation of 回顾过去 look back on;in retrospect 展望未来 look ahead;look into the future 最后 in conclusion

提议祝酒 propose a toast 荣幸地答谢您给予我们的热情招待 have the honor of reciprocating your warm reception 愉快地答谢您热情洋溢的欢迎词 have the pleasure in replying to your gracious speech of welcome 怀着对贵国人民的深厚感情 with profound and amicable sentiments for your people 远道来访/来自大洋彼岸的朋友 friends coming from a distant land / the other side of the Pacific 作为贵国人民的友好使者 as an envoy of friendship of your people 随同贸易代表团来访的商界朋友 friends from the business community accompanying the trade delegation 增进我们彼此之间的理解&友谊 increase / strengthen / promote / expand our mutual understanding and friendship 促进我们之间友好合作 promote / facilitate/ enhance / strengthen / advance our friendly relations of cooperation 符合两国人们的共同利益 according with / agree with / conform to/ meet the common interests of our two people

nd现在我愉快地宣布第二十二届万国邮政联盟大会开幕。Now I have the pleasure to declare the 22 Universal Postal Congress open.我非常荣幸地宣布，太空开发北京国际会议现在开幕！我代表中国政府和人民，并以我个人的名义，向所有与会代表和来宾表示热烈的欢迎。It is my great honor to declare the commencement of Beijing International Conference on Outer Space Exploration.On behalf of the Chinese Government and people, and in my own name, I would like to extend my warm welcome to all the delegates and guests.在这个月明中秋的良宵，我们在东海之滨的上海欢聚一堂，我代表中国政府和人民，向前来参加时代华纳集团举办的“99《财富》全球论坛”活动的朋友们，表示热烈的欢迎。On this splendid moonlit night in mid autumn, as we gather in the beautiful city of Shanghai, located on the coast of the east China Sea, let me, on behalf of the Chinese Government and people, extend a warm welcome to the friends who have come to take part in the ’99 Fortune Global Forum, which is sponsored by Time Warner Group Inc.我祝贺这次会议在南京的胜利召开。会议组委会的无暗叹成员为这次会议的成功召开付出了辛勤的劳动，我谨向他们表示感谢。I would also like to express my congratulations in the successful opening of the conference in Nanjing.I wish to thank all the members of the organizing committee for their hard work, which has made this conference possible.在这个美丽无比的金秋季节，我们在北京迎来了第四节妇女大会的召开。这是一次世界历史上规模空前的妇女大会，也是世界上最重要的个国际会议之一。我们希望本届妇女会为促进人类文明、和平与进步的光辉里程碑。为此，我们热烈欢呼第四节妇女大会的召开，并预祝大会圆满成功。In this most beautiful autumn season, we welcome in Beijing the opening of the 4th World Conference On Women, the largest and one of the most important international conference meetings of its kind in world history.We hope that the conference will become a brilliant landmark of promoting the civilization, peace, and progress of humanity.For this, we warmly herald the opening of the 4 World Conference on Women and wish the Conference a complete success.在这春暖花开的季节，我们在美丽的博鲨，迎来了亚洲和世界各地的朋友。In this blooming season of spring, we have brought together in this pretty town of Boao so many friends from around Asia and the world at large.我很荣幸代表中国政府和人民向来自联合王国的代表团表示热烈欢迎。I have the honor to express this warm welcome on behalf of the Chinese Government and people to the delegation from the United Kingdom.我深信这次会议将达成意向保护知识产权的协定。我预祝大会圆满成功。I am convince that this conference will reach an agreement on the protection of intellectual property righ