第一篇：电大学位英语作文例

网络How Will Our Life Go on without Internet? 1.网络提供给了人们丰富多彩和便捷的生活2.很多人开始感觉离开网络寸步难行 3.你对网络依赖症的看法 【范文】1：

 How Will Our Life Go on without Internet? If asked whether the Internet is the greatest discovery of the 20th century, my answer would be yes.The Internet has drawn the world closer together, realized countless incredible dreams, and provided modern people with a great many conveniences and a brilliant life.Today, many people simply feel they cannot live without the Internet.Governments publish their latest policies and decisions online for worldwide recognition.Political campaigns are often done online to gain wider public support.Companies and enterprises resort to the Internet for more business opportunities and potential customers home and abroad.Universities and researchers turn to the Internet if they’d seek international cooperation or funding.Common folks like us also rely on the cyber world in various ways, for communication, entertainment, banking and shopping.The power of the Internet is all pervasive, yet its many negative effects are already visible.For example, Internet addicts tend to withdraw to their own fantasy world rather than communicate with a real person.Children are exposed to online pornography and violence.Internet frauds are an everyday occurrence.In view of all this, you are advised to use the Internet with wisdom.Keep it at a safe distance and never lose yourself.【范文】2：

As a primary source of information as well as an efficient means of communication, the Internet offers people a colourful and convenient life.Just by clicking the mouse, we can enjoy a brilliant and easy life that could not be achieved ever before: shopping, making friends, contacting relatives, looking for jobs, downloading music and movies, conducting business deals, and freely airing our opinions.For its convenience, the Internet has attracted people like magnets and some people even claim that it is indispensable.To them, life can’t go on without it.Every day millions of people spend hours on end surfing the Internet.They are obsessed with it so much that they forget many other important matters.As for me, I don’t approve of unrestrained Internet reliance.Although the Internet is a gift of the technological revolution and a blessing of this information age, we should never let it control our life.The Internet absolutely doesn’t mean the whole world to us.Instead, we should guard against its negative effects.To those Internet addicts, I would add: Self-control can make or break your life.With proper use, the Internet serves you;otherwise, it kills you..保护环境Protection of Environment 1.目前环保还存在着许多问题。2.为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作.3.我的看法。

第一篇：

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.the polluted air does great harm to people’s health.The polluted water causes diseases and death.What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot.Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution.Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.目前环保还存在着许多问题。最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气对人类的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病，造成死亡。更有甚者，随着现代社会的迅速扩建，植被大大的减少。为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。采用了立法措施控制大气污染，保护森林资源和海洋资源，制止任何环境污染。因此，在当今的环保中政府起着最重要的作用。

我的看法是，为了保护环境，政府应当采取更具体的措施。首先，应当通过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性。第二，应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施，因为人口多就意味着污染严重。最后，要严惩那些故意破坏环境者。使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自己。

第二篇：

Protecting the Environment Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories.Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed.Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations.Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems.Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government.Laws have been passed to stop pollution.I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重。例如汽车污染的空气影响了人们的呼吸，工厂释放污染的气体，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排人河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。事实上，污染正威胁我们的生存。

地球是我们的家园，我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。庆幸的是，愈来愈多的人们已经意识到这些问题。政府已经采取了很多措施去解决这些问题，法律已被通过以制止污染。我希望这些问题在不远的将来能得到解决，我们的家园变得越来越好。

第三篇：

Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas.Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously in to rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man's existence.We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems.For instance, new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution, the public must receive the education about the hazard of pollution and soon.We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。随着工农业的发展，汽车制造噪音、排放毒气，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排入河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。整个地球生态平衡正在改变，环境的巨大破坏已带来负面影响，甚至对人类生存带来巨大威胁。

我们必须面对现实，采取行动解决环境问题。例如必须通过新的法律严格控制工业污染问题，大众必须接受污染危害的教育等。我们希望这些措施的有效实施能带给我们一个健康的环境。

范文4 Directions:A.Title:Globle Shortage of Fresh Water.Word Limit: about 200 words C.Your composition shouldbe based on the Outline given in Chinese below: 1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的（提示：雨水，河水，井水）

2.实际上淡水是短缺的（提示：人口增加，工业用水增加，污染严重）3.我们应当怎么办（提示：节约用水，开发新水源）例文： Global Shortage of Fresh Water People often think that water will never be used up.There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells.It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry about water shortage.In fact water is rather limited on the earth.With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before.At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day.Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shorage already.There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained.What should we do about the water shorage? I think, first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water.Everyone should consciously save on water and certain law should be made that no water will be polluted.We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones.In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.学位英语范文：私人汽车

范文1Directions：

A、Title: Private Cars in China B、You should write an essay on the outline below in no less than 150 words.C、Your composition should be based on the Outline given in Chinese below: 1.是否应该鼓励发展私人轿车2.表明你的观点并说明理由3.鼓励或者限制私人轿车的有效措施

例文：Private Cars in China

Private cars，in most developed countries，used to be the counterpart of bicycles in China.Nevertheless，more and more Chinese people have cars of their own nowadays.It is an indication of the lifted living standard of Chinese people.But in my opinion，private ownership of cars should not be encouraged in China.There are sound reasons for the limitation of private cars in China.First，it is self evident that the automobile contributes much to air pollution.In China，especially in large cities whose residents are more likely to buy private cars，the pollution of the air is already very serious.More private cars will inevitably aggravate the present situation.Second，private cars can be a formidable threat to the traffic.To tell the truth，today many people can afford a car，if a large number of private cars rush onto the streets，the already dense traffic will suffer more.Last but not the least，the automobile consumes energy.We always proudly claim our country is rich in natural resources.But in the mean time，we need to remember we also have a large population.We do have rich resources of energy，but speaking of energy，we can not smile with ease.Therefore，I sincerely believe that private cars should be discouraged in China.Then，by what means shall we limit private cars？Since people buy private cars mainly for convenience，my first suggestion is to develop adequate public transportation which is effective and punctual.At the same time，we should raise the price of gasoline to a prohibitive level so as to make car－driving expensive enough.All in all，private cars，from my point of view，should be limited in China.范文2 Outline:1)Advantages of owning a private car.2)Disadvantages of owning a private car.3)Should it be necessary to enlarge the private car market? Why or why not? Nowadays, any Chinese can enjoy the luxury of owning a private car-if he or she can afford it.Having a car of your own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains, and you can drop off the children at school on the way.Moreover, it also means that you can enjoy the weekends and holidays better, because with a car you can go to places where the regular buses and trains do not go, and so you can find a quiet scenic spot with no crowds.However, there are drawbacks to owning a car.For one thing, with the increase in car ownership in recent years, the roads are becoming more and more crowded, often making the journey to work more of a nightmare than a dream.For another, it is not cheap to run a car, as the prices of gasoline and repairs are constantly rising, not to mention the prices you have to pay for a licence and insurance coverage.Having considered both sides of the argument, I have come to the conclusion that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages.Therefore, it seems to me that China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market.The result would be that cars would become cheaper, while at the same time the extra demand would encourage the auto industry to produce more efficient and family-oriented vehicles.范文3 Private Cars With the increase in the general standard of living, some ordinary Chinese families begin to afford a car.Yet opinions of the development of a private car vary from person to person.It gives a much greater degree of comfort and mobility.The owner of a car is no longer forced to reply on public transport, and hence no irritation caused by waiting for buses or taxis.However, others strongly object to developing private cars.They maintain that as more and more cars are produced and run in the street, a large volume of poisonous gas will be given off, polluting the atmosphere and causing actual hamp3 to the health of people.Whether private cars should be developed in Chicago is a difficult question to answer, yet the desire for the comfort and independence a private car can bring will not be eliminated.范文4 Possessing a Private Car or Not There is no denying that our modern society is moving on four wheels.Owning a private car is a great thing.It makes going out more convenient and comfortable.But if my family has the plan to purchase a private car, to be frank, I will say “No”.To begin with, possessing a private car is really a financial burden for the average families.As to my family, my parents are both teachers, purchasing a private car maybe beyond our financial ability.Not only the car itself is too expensive to afford, but also the cost of maintenance is too high.Although the convenience and mobility of a private car badly attract me, I will repress this desire when I think about the heavy loan that the wonderful thing may bring us.What’s more, a private car is not good for my family members’ health and safety.The terrible noise and harmful gas that we must be exposed to every day undoubtedly do harm to our hearing and respiratory organs.And driving an automobile is a very demanding job.I will express my sincere sympathy for my dear father ― the only driver in my family if we really purchase a car.The last but not the least, I would like to show my opinion from a higher perspective.Just imagine that if every family has a private car, what problems may this give rise to? The traffic accidents, energy crisis, noise and air pollution, congested parking and crowded streets will all become more serious social problems that give threat to people’s peaceful lives.In addition, the popularization of private cars may lead people to a luxurious and lazy life.In conclusion, though there are many favorable aspects to attract people to possess private cars, as far as my family is concerned, I don’t think it is very necessary and useful.学位英语范文：旅游

Traveling

People who like traveling have their reasons.They maintain that traveling can help them expand there scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning.They go on to point out that touring will provide more chance for them to enjoy food and try on clothes that they otherwise can not possibly have.Those, however, who dislike traveling have different opinions, they would argue that traveling means a considerable amount of money and energy.for example, traffic and accommodation require money and walking while seeing sights often tires you.In practice traveling offers more enjoyment than suffering.if your finance and health permit, you might as well do some traveling from time to time.It will at least enable you to get familiar with people and things that you will probably grow to like and love.学位英语必背范文

Weather Weather affects all of us in one way or another, directly or indirectly.For example, good weather makes people happy and gay, while bad weather makes people sick and depressed.Besides, on a fine day, one can get out for a walk or play a game in the open air.On a rainy day, however, he can only stay indoors.In a word, weather is part of life for all of us.The first thing that many people do after getting up in the morning is to see what the weather is like.With a knowledge of the weather, people can arrange work and life of the day.If it is fine, he may decide to go on a picnic.If it is cloudy, he will have to take a raincoat or an umbrella with him when he is leaving the house.Whatever the weather may be, one tends to adjust his activities to it accordingly.In order to know what the weather will be, special people are hired to provide this information.They collect data, analyze them and provide the weather of the coming day.This information, which is announced on the radio or on TV, is usually very accurate.Thanks to the efforts of those professionals, we can always know the weather in advance and get prepared for it.Health or Wealth I prefer health to wealth if I have to choose between them.It is true that wealth makes life easier and more comfortable, but health is even more important.Only when one has good health can he pursue wealth and happiness.Wealth cannot be acquired without health.As we know, to gain wealth usually means working hard.If one does not have a strong body, how can he work hard? How can he have enough energy to overcome all the difficulties on his way towards success? Only with a sound body may one get a chance to enjoy the better life provided by his wealth because health ensure wealth but not vice versa.Therefore, health is the basis for attaining wealth.Even if one is born into a rich family, wealth alone cannot make him happy.Imagine a rich man who can do nothing but stay in bed.How can he enjoy his life? What can his money do for him? So long as one is healthy, there are always chances for him to attain everything including wealth.Spring Festival Spring Festival is the new year in Chinese lunar calendar.Thousands of years ago, Chinese people started to count days according to the changes of moon and in this way thus created a lunar calendar.Spring Festival is considered to be the first day in Chinese lunar calendar.It is an occasion for all the members of the family to gather together to celebrate the festival.Because it is the most important festival and people take the longest leave in the whole year, it becomes a proper time for family members who live far away from each other to take the opportunity to reunite.Besides, it is the time of the year at which relatives and friends exchange visits.Most of the people are busy with their work or other daily chores and seldom have time to pay visits to their friends and relatives.The long leave during Spring Festival provides them with good chance to visit each other and share their experiences of the year.Travel Travel has become a world-wide activity.Never before have so many people traveled to so many different parts of the world.With new modes of fast, comfortable transport more and more people are tempted to leave their homes to see more of the wonderful world.People travel for many reasons, but perhaps the most common is traveling for pleasure.It provides an effective way to get your mind off your work.When you return, you are refreshed and energetic and ready to work harder.Travel is also one of the best means for learning.One may have heard or read about something, but one can never get an accurate picture of it until one sees it.I believe that the knowledge obtained from actual experience is more valuable than that obtained from books.Friendship Friendship is essential for the existence of society.People live in communities and work in co-operation so that they could protect themselves from nature.The successful accomplishment of any task calls for support from many people.Friendship is a guarantee of harmonious efforts.In the widest sense, all people are friends.All people co-operate and help each other directly or indirectly.Competition and friendship are complementary though competition is universal.A friend in need is a friend indeed.In time of hard times, it is easy for us to test friendship, to test whether it is true or not.No matter what happens, true friendship will persist.A real friend will always be ready to help others, risking losing his own interest, even his life.The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in a City Living in a city has many advantages.Urban residents enjoy good housing, medical care, convenient transport and lots of cultural activities.Children living in cities can get better education, because almost all the famous universities are located in the cities.However, there are also many disadvantages if one lives in a city.For example, cities are usually polluted and noisy.Urban residents can hardly enjoy fresh air and birds’ singing as rural people do in the countryside.In conclusion, if a person tries to decide whether to live in a city or not, he should take into consideration both the advantages and disadvantages of urban life before he makes the final decision.One ―Child Family

In China one-child family has many advantages.China has a large population.In order to control the growth of population and improve the living standard of the people, the government requires that every family have one child.Most people take a positive attitude towards the one-child policy.They realize that a family with one child is better than those with more children.Parents have much time show concern about the growth of their child.In addition, they can spend more time on their studies and work.But there are some negative views about the one-child family.Some people argue that it may lead to some social problems in future.For example, the parents will feel lonely when their child gets married.Moreover, parents tend to spoil their only child.In my opinion, one-child family has a lot of advantages.It benefits people as well as the country.Besides, it is of great importance to the development of our country.Hobbies Almost everyone has a hobby.Hobbies can bring us happiness and entertainment.By keeping a hobby, one can, for a while, switch away from one’s hard work or study and be refreshed for a new start.Different people have different hobbies.Many people in the world enjoy music.They listen to records, sing karaoke, and play musical instruments for fun in their free hours.Millions of people take great pleasure in doing physical activities, such as running, swimming, bowling, playing ball, and so forth.A lot of people also like to collect stamps or other items.As for me, I like stamp collecting.Getting a new stamp added to my collection always makes me excited for a long time.Every single stamp seems to be a beautiful flower, a story and a good friend.Whenever I open my stamp-album and look at the stamps, I feel I am immersed in happy reveries.Why Should a Person Go to School A person needs to learn both knowledge and moral principles in order to be useful and upright.These are the basic qualities he needs to survive in the society and to make further achievements.Schools are places where one can learn useful skills and get to know the meaning of life.By studying at school he acquires many abilities such as how to write and speak properly, or how to solve math problems.One also learns to distinguish right from wrong.In this way, it is very important for a person to go to school.As we all can see, going to school is the best way for people to acquire what he needs.A Teacher’s Responsibility

It is a teacher’s major responsibility to impart knowledge to students.A teacher is a medium that connects students to higher knowledge.He should teach what he knows to his students.Besides, a teacher should teach the students to be upright.He ought to set up a good example for the students as an honest, kind and responsible person and tell the students what to do or not to do.A teacher should also be willing to help students solve various problems.Young people may meet many problems on their way to become adults.When this happens, they may come to their teachers for help.In this case, teachers are responsible to give necessary assistance.Is Money Everything Money is a necessary means to get material goods.No matter it is food, clothes or furniture, each of them costs money.You can get none of them for free.But there are things that money can not buy.Not all the things in the world can be evaluated and estimated by money.You can not acquire things like love, happiness and friendship merely with money.So we may conclude that money is not everything.It is useful to get many things you need or you like.You can survive without it.But when it comes to feelings and emotions, it loses its magic power as to material things.Laid-off Workers and Re-employment(下岗工人与再就业)There is an increasing number of workers not only the middle-aged but also the young who are laid off their jobs.And these employed are also worried a great deal that someday they may lose their job.This phenomenon has caught a great social attention.The increasing number of laid-off workers is caused mainly by the industrial restructuring and economic development across China.In order to improve efficiency, many enterprises have to reduce workforce.Another reason is that some enterprises claim bankruptcy, which made millions of workers jobless.Laborers from countries are also contributing to the increasing numbers of the laid-offs.Off-job doesn’t men no job.There are plenty of opportunities for the laid-off workers to be re-employed.But they have to get job training to make themselves qualified and competitive in human resources market.Why Should We Learn English English language has now become an international language as it is spoken in most countries in the world.For example, English is the native language in the U.S., the Great Britain, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, etc.and it is also the official language in many other countries and international affaires.As we know, most of the valuable books, newspaper and magazines are printed in English.If we want to read them to increase our knowledge, we must learn English.If we want to do business with foreign countries, we should also learn English.Why? It is just because English is spoken by the majority of foreigners.We people in China come into contact with more and more foreign countries, English is considered as the most important and indispensable tool to communication.This is the reason why there are so many people in our country who learn English.The know that learning English helps make life more convenient.Smoking Cigarettes Smoking is a common phenomenon.People have smoked cigarettes for a long time.The tobacco which is used to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States.Christopher Columbus, who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking.Soon the dried leaves were transported to Europe where smoking began to catch on.In the late 1800s, the Turk made cigarettes popular.However, it does more harm than good.Cigarette smoke contains at least two harmful substances, tar and nicotine.Tar, which forms as the tobacco burns, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing.Nicotine, which is found in the leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increases the breathing rate.Smoking cigarettes is dangerous.Therefore, efforts should be made to restrict smoking.The U.S.Public Health Service stated that cigarette smoking is the cause of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases.The U.S.government now requires that each package of cigarettes bear a special warning about the dangers of smoking.Is Failure a Bad Thing Failure is a common thing in our daily life.As a student, we sometimes fail to get high scores in our examinations.When we play games, we can’t avoid being beaten by the others.And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work.All these failures happen naturally and almost every one of us has such experience.However, there are different attitudes towards failure.Some people lose heart in failure, and they think the world is at its end.Some people don’t take failure seriously, and they just let it be, while some others learn much from failure, and therefore see the light of hope through failure.In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but what we think of failure and do after failure.As long as we don’t give up and believe in ourselves, and in the meantime learn some thing from failure, we’ll certainly make progress in the end.So I’m never afraid of failure.I believe failure is not a bad thing.The Way to Success It is true that everyone tries to achieve success in his/her career.But one finally attains his/her aim while the other fails.Why? Because the one continues his cause to the end through long period of hard struggles.But the other is easily disappointed and stops halfway.In addition to strong will, perseverance and diligence are also essential to success.A man of strong will and perseverance always has an inflexible spirit.He sticks to his cause no matter how tough it might be.If we want to succeed finally in our career, we should hold to our goal.Where there is a will, there is a way.Success belongs to those who can suffer long years of patient toil and constant efforts.（四）Craze for Civil Service Examinations 1.现在有越来越多的大学毕业生报考公务员2.引起此现象的原因3.你的看法 【范文】

 Craze for Civil Service Examinations Every year hundreds of thousands of people in China take civil service exams conducted at various levels in the hope of becoming government employees.Among them, college graduates are a fast-growing force that can’t be ignored.The craze for being a civil servant is not limited to liberal arts majors, as it’s also gaining popularity among science and engineering students.In the final analysis, this growing trend among the youngsters is mainly attributable to two factors – ambitions and comforts.On one hand, many ambitious college graduates view these exams as a springboard to a higher social status, greater power and prestige, on which many of their other wishes rest.On the other, as being a civil servant generally means a stable income, enviable healthcare and pension programmes, as well as other comforts of life, it’s quite an appealing career option to many people, especially in this age of sluggish world economy.Personally, the desire to be a government official is beyond reproach, as the nation and the people do need an injection of new blood into the civil service sectors.The fresh-faced college graduates, armed with lofty ideals, new vision, and strong drive, are undoubtedly among the best candidates.（二）Enhance Awareness to Guard against Campus Thefts 1.校园盗窃案件时有发生2.物品被盗的原因3.学生如何加强防盗意识 【范文】

 Enhance Awareness to Guard against Campus Thefts “If you don’t want to wake up and find you have no pants to wear, you’d better put them on in sleep,” goes a popular joke among students.Obviously, campus thefts have become increasingly annoying as they occur far more often than before.And it seems that the thieves are less choosy these days, with their targets ranging widely from bikes, cell phones, purses, pre-paid IC cards to sunglasses, bags, and even underwear.In short, anything that worth a dime is likely to be stolen.What makes students the easy targets? The reasons are not hard to find.But I believe of all these reasons, the lack of anti-theft alertness is the most important one.For lack of alertness, the students tend to leave the doors and windows wide open during sleep at noon or at night in summer.For the same reason, they’ll also leave their bikes unlocked outside a store or by a road, or forget to take away their personal stuff before they go out of the classroom to make a phone call.These acts undoubtedly have increased their exposure to the light-fingered monsters.In order to minimize possible losses, the students must stay on guard in the first place, as awareness of the thefts around often makes a big difference.To be more specific, the students should not hide any tempting amount of cash in the dorm.Put it in the bank instead.Besides, do not leave any valuable items unattended.Take them wherever you go.In addition, it’s advisable to develop a neighbourhood watch programme with other students in the dorm and neighbouring dorms.（一）Fire Prevention on Campus 1.前段时间校园火灾频发，造成生命和财产损失2.分析火灾发生的原因 3.作为学生，如何预防校园火灾发生 【范文】

 Fire Prevention on Campus People are alarmed by the succession of campus fires in recent years.In each of these accidents, heavy casualties were reported—houses were burned down, students lost their lives, and properties were damaged.Faced with such a chilling fact, people keep asking, “What on earth results in these repeated tragedies?” A brief survey of them reveals that human factors still prove to be the leading causes.For example, three of these fires were caused by the students’ use of electric water-heaters.As students often leave the heaters unattended, the risks are rather high.In other cases, fires were also caused by stoves, candles, cigarette butts, etc.Since most of these disasters could have been prevented if proper precautions had been taken, students should be better educated on the importance and measures of fire control.The following three reminders are of particular importance for us students: First, learn how to use a fire extinguisher.Second, double-check candles, heaters, stoves and other electric appliances, and make sure there are no open flames before leaving rooms.Lastly, do not smoke in the dorm.

第二篇：电大学位英语作文(全)

1.On Open Policy The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations.We must adhere to the open policy.Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors.Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries.Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad;make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises;absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization;and broaden our views and raise our level of competence.2.The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life.Human life can not continue without science and technology.For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind.So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers.The development of science and technology have brought about many changes in people's life.for example, the invention of television and space rocket have opened a new era for mankind.Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away.Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man's landing on the moon has now come true.Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction.We may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base.Without the base, the skyscraper can't be built.Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.3.Importance of Education China, as a developing country, is determined to catch up with and even surpass the developed ones.I think that one of the best possible ways to do so is to give first priority(优先）to the development of culture, science and especially education.In modern times, when science and technology are making great progress, the education of the work force is of primary importance.Moreover, many of the success in advanced countries have demonstrated that a nation 's prosperity mainly depends on the quality of its labour force, namely those who have been well educated.In a developing country such as China, our investment in culture, education and science, and especially elementary education, must enjoy top priority.This is crucial(决定性的）for China to catch up with the developed nations in today's surging(汹涌的)waves of technological revolution.Otherwise, the gap between China and advanced countries will be widened rather than bridged.4.Air Pollution Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations.Automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too.Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels.The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities.They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment.In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material.Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a “clean” world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution.There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do.People will continually find new ways to control pollution.5.Environmental Protection Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection.Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存）our natural resources and recycle（再循环）our products.We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.6.Automobiles Automobiles, as a product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society.Industry needs automobiles for farming as well as transportation.Every day, automobiles drive people to and from work.On weekends automobiles take families for joyful outings.And during holiday seasons, automobiles fill the highways everywhere, even in remote areas.It could be said that the wheels of automobiles move society forward.But automobiles have also given rise to a series of problems.For example, cities are overcrowded with automobiles.They create a lot of noise and traffic accidents which disable（伤残）or kill many people each year.Worst of all perhaps is the air pollution caused by the exhaust gases produced by automobiles.Some of the gases are highly toxic(有毒的）and a serious health hazard.7.Computer

The computer is widely used in all fields of society.Today, wherever you go, you will find computers being used.For example, computers are used in universities, large corporations, and small offices, etc.It has even entered the homes of ordinary people.As it is able to store and process a large amount of information, the computer bring about great convenience and high efficiency to people of all walks of life.Computers can help people in different ways.For example, computer help scientists in analyzing data and doing complex calculation.For another example, computers are made use of by engineers in designing a plane, or a spaceship.Besides, computers may also play a great role in helping children with their lesson.Whatever you are doing, you many find computer a useful aid.However, the computer must be designed and instructed by man.What is more, it is true that computers can make decisions, but they need detailed instructions and programs prepared by humans to operate.Therefore, the computer can never replace the human brain.8.Travelling

It is exciting to visit different places.As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region.Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races.Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people.Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fasters growing industries in most countries.The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure.For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the nearby mountains or beaches a real relaxation.For another example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands.When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready to work harder.Travelling is also one of the best means for learning.You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself.Seeing is believing.Furthermore, if you area careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit.No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling.The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book.9.The World Population Explosion

The human race has experienced a consistent increase in population since the beginning of its history.Famine and disease have done little to offset(抵消）this steady increase.Too many people are added annually to the population of the world.So both the causes of population increase and the results of having more people are worth careful study.Culture evolution is the major factor responsible for population increase.Early in human development, people invented tools to hunt animals.Later they built shelters to protect themselves.Step by step, they made life easier.As a result, fewer died from natural forces, such as harsh climate and disease.In the past, when population grew, there was unexplored territory to inhabit.But now, almost all the habitable land has been explored.The world's population may reach 8.7 billion in 2033.It is clear that world population is a serious issue that needs careful attention.Human beings are unique to solve problems through cultural evolution.(发展）Facing the world population explosion in the near future.we must carry out the birth control program in order to save the mankind and save the world.10.Opening-door Policy is the Only Way to Make China Strong

Modern Chinese history leads us to the conclusion that socialism, not capitalism is best for China.But how a socialist China should look at capitalism and more importantly, make use of the better side of capitalism for its own advantage is of vital(至关）importance to the country.As far as our country's economic construction is concerned, taking advantage of the part of capitalism that is useful to us means we need to develop foreign trade, introduce advanced technology and better management, and make use of foreign funds.It also means we can absorb some of the economic theories, and make use of those economic policies, methods and measures that comply with(遵循）the law of mass production and a commodity economy.By opening our windows wider to the outside world, people can learn more about other peoples and learn to make sensible judgments.absorbing the better part of the cultures of other people to enrich ourselves is the best way to safeguard our socialist culture.So taking advantage of capitalism and stepping up economic reforms is the only way to make China strong.Closing the county to international exchanges will only keep it weak.11.Choosing an Occupation

Every one faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduation from college or university, which plays a vital role in his life.An appropriate occupation makes a man work with zest(热情）and vigor, as well as contribute to his country.To make a wise choice, two important things should be taken into consideration.One is the interest, the other, the demands of people and society.Only if the two aspects are connected, can a man show his talent and ability to the best advantage.If the two conflict, the former should be under the latter, for the people's interests are more important than the inpidual's.In regard to my choice in the future, I am fond of learning foreign languages;what is more, with the implementation of the Open-Door Policy, exchange between home and abroad in economy and culture has been growing significantly, thus I'm determined to be a qualified interpreter.12.The Brain and the Computer

Some recent developments in the computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and machines will be closed about the year 20000.To understand the significance of this prediction let us compare the human brain with existing computers.The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupies a volume of one tenth of a cubic foot.The brain houses between 10 billion and 100 billion items of information.Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells.As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells.However, the computer consumes 1000,000 watts of electrical power and occupies hundreds of cubic feet of space.Its million items of immediately accessible information.In contrast, the computer memory is like a cell of pigeonholes, with no thinking capacity and no connections elsewhere.In a word, the electronic brains are hopelessly inadequate in comparison with the human brains.13.Modernization of Family Life

With the rapid development of the society, family life is becoming modernized.Years ago, people considered owing radios, sewing machines, watches and bicycles as being modernized.but in recent years, almost all families have TV sets, refrigerators and washing machines.It is very common to see people ride motorcycles or even drive private cars and more and more families have telephones, computers and air-conditioners.The modernization of family life brings us convenience and comfort.One may enjoy TV or radio programs, communicate with his friends through telephone or work with his computer while his washing machine, refrigerator and air-conditioners are running.and by car or motorcycle one can quickly reach wherever he wants to go.In spite of this, these modern facilities also bring us disadvantages.For example, radiation from TV sets and computers is harmful to our health;improper driving of cars and motorcycles becomes the major cause of traffic accidents.The quietness of a family is often disturbed by a falsedialing or unwelcome phone call.but it is believed that these disadvantages will be disposed of with the improvement of modernization and our life will be more healthy and more comfortable.14.Energy Resources

China is rich in various energy resources.Coal and petroleum, for instance, are two major ones.They are essential in developing the country's industry, science and technology.China has done a great deal in the past few decades to raise its output of coal and petroleum.Three energy resources are being used up rapidly, With the building of four modernization, new industrial and science projects are springing up like bamboo shoots after rain.They are all big consumers of energy resources.Besides there has been considerable waste in the utilization of these resources.To avoid an energy crisis in the future, the government must take certain measures.First, it should let people know the importance of saving energy.Second, efforts should be made to develop new energy resources, such as solar energy, geothermal(地热）energy and so on.We have reason to be optimistic in this respect.15.Competition

Competition makes people original and creative.It very necessary to compete if human society wants to advance.(Even animals compete for survival.)Without it, we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility.When three monks live together, there will be no drinking water.This Chinese proverb vividly describes why China's productivity was so low before Mr Deng came to power.At that time, we had the so-called planned economy.There was no competition at all.So neither farmers nor workers worked hard.China was on the edge of collapse.Competition can stimulate people to try their best to do anything.For example, in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as possible, trying to win the champion.The same things happen in our society and in our daily life.If a company wants to surpass others, it must compete with them.It must raise its efficiency.All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole society and the whole human race.Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies.I must study hard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.16.Students’ Part-time jobs

There are many advantages for a student to have a part time job.For instance, it helps him to realize that no success comes from nothing.It enables him to be independent and builds up his self-confidence.Therefore, part-time jobs can get the students out of the ivory tower and give them the opportunity to know more of himself and of his personal value in society.As everything has two sides, the disadvantages can‟t be ignored.Part-time jobs cut into students‟ study time;some even become so preoccupied with making money that they ca „t focus their attention on studying.In the end, the students may fall behind or fail in their studies.In my opinion, students can choose to take up a job according to their own situation.The most important thing is for him to keep a good balance, put his study on top of the list and assign an adequate amount of time to it.17.Wealth and Happiness

Everybody wants to get wealth.In today‟s material world, making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person‟s success and capability.Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth.With money, they can but nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood;with money, they can own stately luxury cars.Wealth seems with money, they can own stately luxury cars.Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.In my opinion, people cannot do anything without money, but money is not everything.What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life.If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you.With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will and to your own happiness.If you want money just for your own needs, you‟ll never be satisfied or happy.In a word, you should have money spent for more people, only then can money be the source of your happiness.18.Ideals Everyone has his ideals.A businessman wishes to make greater profit;a farmer expects bumper harvests;a student tries to learn more and better.And everyone strives, with more or less effort, to realize his ideal.One should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not.If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization.Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary.And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.My ideal is to become a doctor, It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people‟s lives.To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor.I am sure I will realize my ideal if I persevere in this pursuit.19.Popular Sports in China Sports are flourishing in china now.More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds, such as table-tennis, football, volleyball, and so on.Every year there are many matches played on the city, provincial or national level.Sports are no longer limited to a few professional players.Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise.Martial arts(like Chinese boxing or swordplay)which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses.In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies.China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people;she is formulating policies to provide encouragement of this activity.She awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world.In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”.20.Is Failure a Bad Thing? Failure is what often happens.It is everywhere in our life.Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various.Some people don‟t think their failure is a very important thing at all.So they pay no attention to it.As a result, they will have the same failure a period later.Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure.Consequently, they spend their time and energy on useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought.Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above.Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.After hard work, they will be successful in the end.It is said that failure is the mother of success.Success will be gained after times of failures so ling as we are good at drawing lesson from our failures.In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing, the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even lose our heart after failure.21.Health and Life As the saying goes, you don‟t know what happiness is until you lose it‟ you don‟t know what health is until you are ill.“Health is of vital importance to life” sounds like a cliche to everyone, but it is absolutely true.The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul, the harmful habits such as smoking, excessive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch up with you someday.How many big plans are interrupted by bad health!Even a normal life is unimaginable without the guarantee of health.How to keep fit is an eternal topic of persity and controversy.Regardless of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources, one should do at least two things for him/herself.First, hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being.Second, live a regular life and keep a balanced diet.Anyway, a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.22.私家车(private car)Nowadays , there are more and more people owning private cars.On the one hand, some wealthy people who either are the boss of the private company or the white-collar managers in big companies have their private cars.On the other hand, some young people who are future-minded buy private cars ahead of their income by loans from banks.Is it a good or bad thing to have a private car? Just as a coin has two sides , so there are both advantages and disadvantages of having a private car.So far as its advantages are concerned, there are two examples for this.First , it plays a very important part in providing its owner with convenience, enabling the owner to go where he wants to quickly and easily.Second, it can help its owner to save a lot of time which may be wasted by waiting for other vehicles.However, it also has its disadvantages.For one thing, it will have a negative effect on both the crowded traffic system and the environment in the long run.For another, it places burden on the public utility in providing more parking lots.In short , owning a private car has both its advantages and disadvantages.It is advisable that we should pay much attention to the environmental protection by not having a private car if we have little or no practical use of the private car.23.西方快餐在中国（Western fast food）

Western fast food business has developed tremendously in the past 50 years.Nowadays people will see all kinds of fast food restaurants here and there.which clearly shows how closely it is related to our daily life.Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its developement is good for both society and people.Firstly,the best thing about fast food is being fast.Now everyone lives a busy life so time is the most valuable thing to us all.Fast food offers a most efficient way to eat.You will waste no time in waiting or choosing.Secondlu,fast food restaurants provide us with a good environment for entertainment and study.Friends come here,chatting or playing cards;students come here,reading books or doing homework,and meanwhile you can enjoy a bag of chips and a bottle of cola which will bring more pleasure.Thirdly, youngsters can even find good opportunities of working practice in some fast food restaurants.Working experience help them understand the society better and improve their communicating skills.In many ways,we beefit a lot from the fast food business.Therefore,I think it helpful and important to our life.24.如何提高听力

Improve English Listening There are many ways.First, it is very important to practice and listening to more English listening practice.Secondly, if there is a chance, then you can listen to recordings in English, English News, English movies.Learning English songs are also a good way.The most important thing is not afraid to speak English, read English aloud.I believe this hearing will be improved soon

25.如何理解熟能生巧（如何理解熟能生巧）

There is an old saying in China: Practice makes perfect.Practice is a means and perfect is a goal.Only when you do more practice can you make things perfect.This is true not only in our learning but also in other walks of life.Take the study of English for example.Practice enables us to spell words correctly and master the rules of grammar quickly and practice also makes us hecome fluent in speaking and writing.It is ahnost impossible for a person to speak English fluently and accurately without a lot of practice.Another case in point is cooking.A good cook can prepare a delicious meah But you will not be surprised at his performance if you know how much time he has spent practising.Through practice, he then becomes an expert at cooking.It goes without saying that practice makes perfect.Only through practice can one be good at doing things.Since we have realized the importance of practice, why not put it into practice?

26.缺水

Investigates in 187 examples patients, has lacks the water to inducethe factor 110 examples, occupies always investigates the number58.82%.Lacks the water according to arise in day before always todrink the water volume and to arise in previous four hours the potablewater quantity computation, arises in previous four hours to drink thewater volume insufficient to account for the proportion in a big wayfront, arises various ages section patient the proportion whichoccupies by the advanced age to be biggest, the men and women accountfor the proportion is the same.Conclusion: In the brain stem dead patient has lacks the water toinduce the factor approximately to be able to occupy 3/5.Therefore,has arises the dangerous factor and has arisen the patient to besupposed to pay attention to frequently the potable water, inparticular old age, as a result of feeling aspect question, to thirstythreshold value rise, therefore even if is not thirsty also shoulddrink water, this to prevents the occurrence which the brain stem diesand recurs sends closes importantly.If could effectively avoidlacking the water factor, was allowed to reduce or to postpone arisingwhich the about 3/5 brain stem died.27.假冒劣质产品（fake commodities）

Nowadays in the society, there are enormous fake commodities.When you go to the supermarket, you may buy some fake food commodities.When you go to the pharmacist's, you may buy some fake medicine.The deep root of this phenomenon lies in someone's greed for money.In order to get a large amount of money in a short time, they try every means to produce fake commodities, without any regard for other people's benefit and health.Fake commodities can do great harm to both consumers and society.For example, when a person bought fake medicine, it was useless in curing his disease and really a waste of money.Sometimes fake medicine can even cause death.Fake commodities are usually sold in a lower price.It causes unfair competition in the market economy and puts the whole society in disorder.28.战争与和平（War and Peace）

“Well, Prince, so Genoa and Lucca are now just family estates of the Buonapartes.But I warn you, if you don't tell me that this means war, if you still try to defend the infamies and horrors perpetrated by that Antichrist-I really believe he is Antichrist-I will have nothing more to do with you and you are no longer my friend, no longer my 'faithful slave,' as you call yourself!But how do you do? I see I have frightened you-sit down and tell me all the news.” It was in July, 1805, and the speaker was the well-known Anna Pavlovna Scherer, maid of honor and favorite of the Empress Marya Fedorovna.With these words she greeted Prince Vasili Kuragin, a man of high rank and importance, who was the first to arrive at her reception.Anna Pavlovna had had a cough for some days.She was, as she said, suffering from la grippe;grippe being then a new word in St.Petersburg, used only by the elite.....29.污染问题air pollution

Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations.Automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too.Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels.The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities.They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment.In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material.Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a “clean” world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution.There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do.People will continually find new ways to control pollution.30.吸烟的问题（Smoking Is Harmful）

At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper.A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't get rid of the bad habit though his teacherand friends warned him not to smoke any more.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was pat into prison in the end.This really gave usa shock.As we all

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