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五分钟搞定高考英语写作

栏目:合同范文发布:2025-01-29浏览:1收藏

五分钟搞定高考英语写作

第一篇:五分钟搞定高考英语写作

刘英胜

济南新东方写作名师。

主讲高考、四六级、考研写作。

讲课风格亦正亦谐,内容清晰实用,思维天马行空。擅长短期内秒杀写作缺口,使接近零基础学员亦能迅速拥有“造句机器”,地道用法信手拈来。独创“搭配技术”,坚持从外刊中提取“吐血表达”,知识不断刷新,力求年年岁岁人相似,岁岁年年课不同。座右铭:三流的老师把知识讲得像大师,一流的高手把知识讲得像白痴。

要想“秒杀”写作,一定要遵循三步走原则:

【第一步】——透视出题规律

山东省2005年开始自主命题,6年高考共考过3大写作题型:

图画作文:1次(2006年)

议论文:1次(2007年)

书信:4次(2005、2008、2009、2010)

很明显,我们学习的重点是书信写作。

“七大逢考必出书信”:自荐信、感谢信、道歉信、申请信、咨询信、投诉信、建议信

【第二步】——“万能套路”(以自荐信为例)

审题:

2005年写作:假如你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,按以下要求给报社写一封自荐信。

1.表示感兴趣

2.说明优势:知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历

3.注意:字数100字左右。

自荐信的“万能套路”!

第一段:自我介绍+写作目的(2句)

第二段:改写提纲(总分结构4——5句)

第三段:感谢+期待回信(2句)

【第三步】——“万能句型”

【第一段】:自我介绍+写作目的1.自我介绍:I am a student of

2.写信目的:I am writing to inform you that I wish to

.【第二段】:改写提纲

1.总句: I am sure that I am qualified(有资格的)for it.2.分一:First,interested(感兴趣的)

3.分二: Second, advantage(优势);extensive knowledge(广泛的知识);4 分三: Last,cooperation spirit(合作精神);learning experience(学习经历)

【第三段】:

1.感谢:

Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.(满分句型)

2.期待回信:I look forward to a favorable(圆满的)reply at your earliest convenience.真题:

I am sure that I am qualified for it.First, I am quite interested in it.Second, knowledge.Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.全篇96字,需要动手写的仅30个单词,如果将7大书信的“模板”全部学完,高考作文满分势在必得!

第二篇:十篇经典搞定高考英语作文

十篇经典范文搞定高考英语作文

想要写好高考的英语作文,少不了要看高中英语范文,下面推荐了几篇经典的高中英语范文。高中英语范文1

Motto—New Beijing, Great Olympics 口号——新北京,新奥运

Reform and opening up to the outside world have brought about great changes in Beijing, a city with a 3,000-year history.The city has taken on a co mpletely new look as it enters the new century.It will embrace the athletes and friends from the rest of the world attending the Olympic Games with great enthusiasm.The great modern Olympic Movement has gone through many changes in the past 100 years.The Olympic Games should be held in China, the most populous nation in the world, the Olympic spirit will be even further disseminated and a new page will be turned in the Olympic history;and the Olympic Movement will show its unique splendor to the world in the new millennium.reform and opening up to the outside world 对外改革开放

bring about great changes 产生巨大变化

a city with a 3,000-year history 三千年历史的城市

take on a completely new look 呈现新的面貌

with great enthusiasm 极度热情地

populous nation 人口众多的国家millennium 千年

高中英语范文2 A Pair of Red Shoes 一双鞋子

I have ever seen a pair of red shoes with some colored butterflies on them.They were so beautiful that I like them at first glance.But I couldn’t persuade my mother to buy them for me.I had to make up my mind to realize my wish by myself.So I kept on saving money for several months.The shoes were bought at last.However, to my surprise, the shoes didn’t fit me.When I was walking, my feet were blistered from the rubbing.From then on, I didn’t dare to wear them any longer.Day by day, I am growing up.Thanks to the pair of shoes, I have set up my own philosophy.There are so many temptations all our lives, but what we choose should first suit ourselves.We can’t wrong ourselves for other’s eyes.The shoes on our feet may be neither pretty nor charming, but both of which just fit ourselves.So no matter what we may do, perhaps it isn’t interesting or after our heart s, if we devote ourselves to it, we are sure to make great success.at first glance 乍看

persuade my mother to buy them for me 说服母亲给我买鞋

make up my mind to do sth.下定决心做某事

keep on 继续,持续 to my surprise 令我感到惊奇

temptation 诱惑

thanks to the pair of shoes 由于那双鞋

高中英语范文3 The Use of Computer 电脑的使用

According to the survey by “Robert Computing Magazine”, computer sales increased greatly from 1992 to 2002.The total sales in 1992 were shown to be less than 5 million.However, from 1992 to 2002, computer sales rose rapidly.For example, computer sold to businesses increased from 2.5 million to 22 million while computers sold for home use went from 2.0 million up to 12.5 million.Schools also bought computers, but the sales wasn’t as big as that of homes and businesses, only rising to 4.7 million.It can be predicted that more computers will be sold in the following years because computers have already come into every field in people’s lives.according to the survey 根据调查

less than 不到,少于

for example 例如up to 达到

it can be predicted 据推测

come into every field in people’s lives

进入人们生活中的每一领域

高中英语范文4 Students Like Optional Course 学生喜欢选修课

This term our school has offered more than 10 optional courses, from which students can choose.The courses are given from 3∶30 to 5∶00 every Tuesday afternoon.Students take great interest in the optional courses.Their favorites are computer, spoken English, arts and so on.They say they have learned a lot that is not taught in textbooks and they have got a great deal of practice.However, students are not quite sat isfied.They hope more optional courses will be offered while their homework should be less.They suggest more trips and visits should be organized so that they can learn more about what is going on outside school.Students take great interest in the optional courses.学生对选修课非常感兴趣。

learn a lot 学会许多(知识)

a great deal of practice 大量的练习

learn more about what is going on outside school

了解更多学校外面的世界

Watching Film or TV?

看电影还是看电视?

There are fewer people watching films now than before.Meanwhile, people watching TV are more and more.The reason for this is that TV industry has devel oped rapidly.TV provides many kinds of interesting programs.People prefer to stay at home watching TV rather than go out to see a movie.Besides, people are richer than before and many families can afford color TV sets.Although movies are giving way to TV, there are still some people who like seeing films not only because good films are not shown on TV but also because film has its own advantages.[来源:Zxxk.Com]

prefer to...rather than 宁愿„„而不愿

afford 支费

give way to 让步,在先

not only...but also 不仅„„而且

高中英语范文5 How to Practice Our Spoken English 怎样练习我们的英语口语

In class you need to answer your teacher’s questions.If you meet a foreigner, you’d better talk with him in English.And it is a good way to practice our spoken English.Secondly, you’d better buy a short wave radio to pick up the English programmes.There are a lot of good English language programmes broadcast on the radio.Those programmes are usually easy to receive and not difficult to understand.They are of great help to you in learning English.At last, you can find some pen-friends in English-speaking countries and write to them in English.If you have some questions, you can write them down and ask for some information you need.Thus, I’m sure every learner can learn English well.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]

had better talk with him in English 最好和他用英语交谈

It is a good way to practice our spoken English.这是练习英语口语的好办法。

short wave radio 短波收音机

pick up the English programmes 收听英语节目

pen-friends 笔友

高中英语范文6

How I Improve My Writing 我是怎样提高英语写作的

I began to practice English writing a year ago.Though I’m very glad to say that I have made some progress, I still have a long way to go.Some pen friends and my classmates asked me how I improved my writing.Here I’d like to tell my story.When I began to learn writing last term, I made many mistakes in grammar and also in idioms.I often thought in Chinese and just translated what I had in mind into English.My English teacher, Mr.Sun, helped me.He pointed out my mistakes and told me that I should try to think in English, not in Chinese, pay attention to English grammar and idioms, and use simple sentences whenever I can.I did as he said.When I finished writing, I read it very carefully and checked it up.As soon as I found out mistakes, I corrected them at once.I have kept on doing this and found I am making fewer mistakes than before.My teacher says I have improved a lot and he encourages me to continue practicing.No pains, no gains.Through nearly a year of practice, my writing has improved.I’m very lucky that two of my short English articles have been carried in the newspapers.I have become even more interested in writing.I’m an ordinary girl and I’m not very clever.But I know it is very important to keep on practicing.Practice makes perfect.So I think three things are important in learning writing: first, we must be sure of ourselves;second, we sh ould pay attention to English grammar and idioms;third, we must keep on practicing and be more careful in writing.Do you think so?

practice English writing 练习英语写作

make some progress 取得一些进步

make many mistakes in grammar 在语法上犯错

point out my mistakes 指出我的缺点

No pains, no gains.没有付出,就没有收获。

be sure of ourselves 相信我们自己

高中英语范文7

Learning How to Swim 学游泳

During summer holidays, my good friend Chuanchuan and I went to join a swimming class.Before, I only knew how to do dog paddle—like a dog falling into the water and tr ying to swim.At the swimming class, my teacher told us how to really swim.First, she taught us how to do the crawl.For the crawl we had to breathe on both the left and the right sides.After that, my teacher taught us how to do backstroke.For swimming backstroke, our arms needed to go back in a circular motion.My teacher demonstrated the backstroke first before teaching, and then we followed her.Sometimes, our teacher let us play a game called “catch the ring”.This was how we played it: someone took a rubber ring and threw it into the water, then we ped down in the water and brought it back up to the surface.We all played happily.Now I know how to swim!

a swimming class 一个游泳班

how to do dog paddle 怎样狗刨式游泳

how to do backstroke 怎样仰泳

throw it into the water 把它扔进水中

bring it back up to the surface 把它拿到水面上

高中英语范文技巧,描写本类主题常用语言集锦

because of 因为as a result of 由于„„原因

thanks to 幸亏,由于due to由于

owing to因为,由于therefore因此

thus 这样as a result 结果so因此

to conclude 据推断in a word总之

in brief 简而言之to sum up总计,合计

Smoking will shorten people’s life.吸烟将会缩短人们的寿命。

Many rare animals have disappeared.许多珍稀动物消失了。

The balance of nature is broken.自然界的生态平衡被破坏了。

To save animals means to save the earth.拯救动物就是拯救地球。

The medicine should be kept in cool, dry places.此药应保存在阴凉、干燥处。

This medicine has a great effect on him.这药对他很有效。

Plants are very important living things.植物是非常重要的生物。

Life could not go on if there were no plants.没有植物,生命就无法维持。

According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感

高中英语范文不可尽抄,但是我们可以好好利用它们的模板,写出一篇属于我们自己的优秀英语作文。

第三篇:英语高考写作整理

高考英语满分作文模板——观点阐释段

【示例一】

①Nowadays, a heated debate about________(主题)is under way in China.②

A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy(groundless)it is.③As a matter of fact, ________(进一步说明).【示例二】

①While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is ________(主题).②As part of domestic modernization, ________ needs to be developed urgently in china, for________(进一步说明).高考英语满分作文模板——现象/现状说明段

【示例一】

①With the rapid advances of ________ in recent years,________has ________(引出现象).②However, ________has ________, as ________(提出问题).③As a result, ________(指出影响),which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.【示例二】

①With the rapid development of science and technology(electronic industry/higher education), more and more people come to realize that________(引出现象).②It is estimated, over the past decade, that________(用具体数据说明现象).高考英语满分作文模板——利弊说明段(手机、电脑现代高科技产品)

【示例一】

①Recently the issue of whether or not ________(讨论话题)has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.②There are two major arguments that can be made for.③For one thing, ________can bring ________to________(优点一).④For another, it is widely hold that people usually ________when ________(优点二).⑤But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to ________⑥For instance, it can be ________to________(举例说明).⑦In addition, many people find it ________(形容词)to ________(第二个缺点).【示例二】

①Some people are in favor of the idea of doing ________(主题).②They point out the fact that ________(支持的第一个原因).③They also argue that ________(支持的另一个原因).④There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.⑤However, other people stand on a different ground.⑥They consider it harmful to do ________.⑦They firmly point out that ________(反对的理由).① Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think

we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand,________(方法/建议一).③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to ________(方法/建议二).④Thus/Only in this way, can________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).(一)段首句

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。

Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……

People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?

1.相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。

On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country“s development and

construction.First,______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______

6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.尽管如此,我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)结尾句

1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.3.但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____,while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.7.对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……;第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______.9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

第四篇:高考英语写作

高考英语作文范文50篇

2009年全国各省市高考英语书面表达题

范文集锦完整18套(附解析及专家简评)

一、(2009全国卷I、海南、宁夏卷)

假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不在家,你准备外出,请给Mrs Wilson 写一留言条,内容包括: 1.外出购物 2.替房东还书

3.Tracy 来电话留言:1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消 2)此事已告知Susan 3)尽快回电

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】 Mrs Wilson, I’m going out shopping, and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm.I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library.At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to.She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting.She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home.She has already told Susan about this change.Li Hua 【解析】

作文题仍然同去年一样,属于提纲式要点作文,要求学生就所给内容写一张留言条,是学生比较熟悉的题材,体现了英语学习应该注意实用性,生活型的原则。应注意下面几点:1)注意人称,应该用第一人称的形式给房东(第二人称)写便条;2)注意时态的正确使用:从试题的内容上可以看出在表达要点1和2时应用将来时;而要点3中的几个方面则需要注意时态的替换,会用到一般过去时,现在时和将来时。3)注意恰当使用逻辑词语,是各个要点间逻辑连贯,行文通顺。提纲类书面表达不是简单的逐条翻译,而是将所给的几个要点合理的组成比较通顺的语句,因此要仔细组织语言,合理安排结构。在语言方面,要特别注意简洁明了,开头要开门见山。

【专家简评】

依然保持全国卷I短文写作的老套路:人物李华(自1999年以来,中间除了02年,统统都是李华同学在写信,历时十年,众多效尤者),话题为简单的外语外事活动,形式为写信(邮件或留言),实则依然是短文写作,控制程度较高,体裁以陈述说明为主。

二、(2009.全国卷II)

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友sarah 打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信,简单介绍以下内容:

1.简况:长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺;

2.位置:天安门广场南面;

3.交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路,地铁2号线; 4.特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。

参考词汇:步行街 pedestrian street 当当车 trolley car 地铁 subway 注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。

【参考范文】 Dear Sarah, Thank you for your letter for asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street.Here is something about it.Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old.Along this 800-meter street, there are more than 300 shops.As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian’anmen Square, it’s very convenient to get there by bus.You may take Buses No.17, 69 or 59.Subway Line 2 has a stop there too.Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to chatters and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.I’m sure you‘ll like it.【解析】

本文是书信格式,给出四个要点,属于常规文体,学生只要把四个要点写全,注意上下文,句与句之间的合理过渡即可。

【专家简评】

人物李华,简单的外事活动。体裁属于陈述说明性质。话题是介绍前门大街改建情况。但这个话题对全国卷II考区的考生多少有些歧视。这种歧视可以理解为城乡歧视和信息歧视。因为该考区学生对前门并不熟悉,所幸试题控制很严,只当是翻译了。另外,试题所提供的名词类词汇缺乏考试的实际意义,只是照抄而已,对考生并无挑战。

三、(2009.北京卷)

第一节,情景作文(20分)

假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华,为响应绿化祖国的号召,你班四月十二日去郊区植树,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍植树活动的全过程,给某英文杂志的“绿色行动”专栏写一篇以“Green Action in Our Class”为题的英文稿件。

注意:词数不少于60 提示词:郊区 suburbs 第二节 开放作文(15分)

请根据下面提示,写一篇短文,词数不少于50 第一节 情景作文(20分)

一、内容要点:

1、骑车去植树

2、植树

3、安插提示牌

4、照相

二、说明:

内容要点可用不同方式表达

【参考范文】

Green Action in Our Class April 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day.In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way.Upon arrival, we began to work immediately.Some were digging holes.Some were carrying and planting young trees.Others were watering them.After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees.Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action.Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement.We feel it’s our duty to protect and beautify our environment.【解析】

本文是设计巧妙的提纲要点式作文,与环保结合,立意较好。题材贴近学生实际,学生只要注意理清思路按照活动的内容和时间来写即可。

【专家简评】

在全国卷和地方卷中,08年只有北京卷是记叙文,09年又是记叙文。有趣的是,都是“红星中学高三一班的学生李华”。场景设置几无二致,形式更是何其相似乃尔。如果追索源头的话,全国卷NMET时代的连环画看图说故事便是始作俑者了。NMET1998年书面表达题跟北京卷有得一比。四格或六格连环画的形式,多少让人回到了九十年代。一个是红星农场,一个却是红星中学。就话题而言,08北京是春游活动,09北京是植树主题,而NMET1998则是参观活动主题,话题显然高度相关。

第二节 开放作文(15分)

【参考范文】

What an interesting picture!A Western young man, sitting at a table, is ready to eat a bowl of noodles.He is holding two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks.He is trying so hard to pick up the noodles that he is sweating a lot.At first glance, I think it’s a bit funny, for we Chinese take for granted that chopsticks are the tools for eating noodles.The man in the picture is trying to copy us.Obviously he is doing it the hard way.Maybe using one fork will do a better job, In my opinion, we don’t need to copy others’ ways of thinking.Sometimes a simpler way of doing things may be a better way.【解析】

本文是开放性作文,要求考生把握好图画内容,发散表达。考生重点要看出这个人是卷发高鼻的外国人,要体会到西式刀叉对中式食物的矛盾性。

【专家简评】

北京卷每年的第二篇作文(开放作文)一直都比较新颖,也能引人思考,问题是往往那个思考的关键点(文眼),学生未必能抓住或说未必能清楚地表达出来,尤其是要达到一语破的之妙,在高考那种氛围中,似乎不易。In my opinion,we don’t need to copy others’ ways of thinking.Sometimes a simpler way of doing things may be a better way.这样的灵智多么需要现场的急智啊!如何让自己的思想收缩在几个简单的句子结构里面,这本身就是智慧。

北京卷的短文写作基本形成了自己的风格。近几年一直比较稳定。而2010年的北京随着课改的深入,高考应该会发生一些变化。

四、(2009.天津卷)

61.假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。

1.说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等;

2.说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等; 3.预祝比赛圆满成功。

注意:

1.词数:不少于100词;

2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;

3.发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。

一、评分原则

1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后综合给分。

3.词数少于100的,从总分中减去2分。

4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。每错误书写3个单词从总分中减去1分,原则上不超过3分,重复的不计。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。标点符号错误,将视其对交际的影响程度酌情减分。

6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点

1.说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等;

2.说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等; 3.预祝比赛圆满成功。

【参考范文】

Good afternoon.Ladies and gentlemen.Welcome to this year’s English speech competition.Taking part in English speech competition is a helpful way to learn English.While we fully prepare for the competition, we can improve our abilities of listening and speaking and develop a good habit of reading English.In the process of the competition, you should pay special attention to the following rules.First, you should finish your speech in five minutes.Second, you try your best to express yourself in English fluently.Finally, you should have a good English pronunciation.I hope that the English speech competition wil be a great success!Thank you!【解析】

本题属于提纲式作文,体裁为应用文中的演讲稿,题材内容贴近学生生活,给出要点表述较全,题的难度较小,考生注意一下几点即可:

1、学生在写作时对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要逐条翻译,语言不要太书面化。

2、正确运用关联词,使上下文联系更加密切,逻辑性强。

3、注意要使所写内容和原文所给出的开头、结尾处衔接自然,浑然一体。

【专家简评】

天津卷的一贯风格接近全国卷I。前五年主要涉及与中学生生活学习相关(04,07,08)话题和与外事活动相关话题(05,06)。09年则是与外语学习相关的话题。本题属于标题作文,天津共出现三次标题作文(04:中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱。07:How to Protect Our Eyesight)。体裁属于陈说性质,连续多年都使用陈说性质或陈说+议论性质,08年则是叙事+议论,这说明天津比较偏好陈说性质和议论性质这两类写作文体。

五、(2009.四川卷)

假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍。1.页面时的问候方式; 2.对毛病伯回答方式; 3.接收礼物时的回应方式; 4.餐宴礼节。

注意:

1.词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

【参考范文】 Dear Jane, Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July.The following are some Chinese customs.Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care.Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “I’m over-praised” to show good manners.Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It’s unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away.Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm.Anyhow, different cultures, different customs.If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll enjoy more of your stay here.I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】

本文是一种常规的书信体提纲式作文,要点有四,学生只要把四个要点用恰当的语言,条理的句子,合适的句式,表达完整,注意过渡和复杂句使用即可。

【专家简评】

我一直认为语言学习的过程中应该双向度渗透文化,而不是单纯地从目的语国舶来文化,而且,更应该在学习目的语的过程中就开始将母语文化做对等的交流。惟其如此,才能充分使学生在语言学习中体会文化比较的快感,这个快感也是双向的:一方面来自对异族语言文化的吸纳与接受,一方面来自对母语文化的更深层次的认同感和自豪感。如果仅仅是单向度的获取甚至是“掠取”异族文化或母语文化,而对其中之一进行贬损、排斥,这必然将语言学习引向反面,也必然会使生动有趣的语言学习变得枯燥乏味,同时也必然会使两种语言的学习都产生障碍,由学习观念的障碍演变成为学习行为的障碍。可喜的是,目前国人已有一种共识:要想学好外语,母语必须学好。双语相长,汉英互补,这样就可以大大的提高中国学生学习语言的效率。

六、(2009.安徽卷)

假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。

演讲稿的主要内容应包括:

认为同学们不必为此苦恼;

希望能够体谅父母的苦衷;

建议与父母进行交流和沟通。注意: 1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

【参考范文】

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries.I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but there’s no need to feel too sad.Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into any trouble.They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same.Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are dong it all wrong.My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we’d like to trust them.If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lying around—thy are bound to read it.Thank you!【解析】

本文属于提纲类作文,体裁为应用文中的演讲稿,题材的现实性强,考生的话语较多,显见这种作文,难度不大,考生应注意基本语言和句式的运用,以及上下文的过渡。

【专家简评】

五年来,安徽基本上都是走的陈说(05)和陈说+议论(06,07,08)的文体路线。09年则来了一个典型的议论性质文体,这是一个很了不起的进步。和天津卷一样,话题场景设置为英语演讲比赛一类的活动。话题非常好,贴近中学生的实际生活。也是中学生十分困惑又十分敏感的一个问题。对于这样的问题,中学生一般都有话可说,也有话能说。往往有这样的情况,有话可说是满肚子的汉语在心中翻滚,可是无法转成英语。而这个话题的最大好处就在于有话能说。不过,本题的控制程度较高,三个观点已经用汉语给出,考生只需将其翻译或形成比较好的适合书面形态的英语即可。有几个问题值得师生们探讨。在这样的控制下,如何使语言表达更加贴切?如何用较高级语汇来表达?如何过渡?如何画龙点睛?如何使文气贯通等等?

七、(2009.山东卷)

第二节 写作(满分30分)

假设你是李华,曾在美国学习半年,现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr.Smith,但没有其联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom 写一封信: 1. 感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助;

2. 询问Mr, smith 的近况并索要其联系方式; 3. 邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。

注意:1.词数120-150; 2.可适当增加细节。

【参考范文】

Dear Tom, I am now back China and sound.In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt appreciation to you for your kind assistance in my English learning when I was in New York.Additionally, your generous help and tender care made me feel warmly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into a unforgettable memory.I have been missing our English professor, Mr.Smith whose unusual cast of mind, wide and varied knowledge, together with a singular personal charm, combined to exert a strong influence on me.What about him recently? I desire to contact him for some suggestions on improving my listening ability.However, his email address is not available.So would you mind delivering it to me via the online mailbox? I am more than delighted to invite you to join us to celebrate the Spring Festival-Chinese Lunar New Year so that I can repay your friendship.You can partner with me to have a try in lion dances ,which is extremely exciting.And the grand lantern festival parade will be bound to impress you.I assure you that you would enjoy visiting here as I did at you home.With my best regards!Yours cordially, Li Hua 【解析】

本文仍属于半开放性体裁,与书写体结合给考生发挥的空间,考生按照三个要点的提

示,用合适的句式,句型表达出来即可。

【专家简评】

李华,写信,海外学习背景,回国后的联系。和全国卷I短文写作的基本命题路数一致,是一种小心翼翼的翻版。所给话题第三条“邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化”不失为很好的思路。语言的学习离不开文化,语言的交流更离不开母语文化的输出,学习别国语言并不代表别国的语言优于母语,更不等于别国的文化优于母语文化,只不过各自文化的发展路径不一样,文化的优势结构也不一样,等等。其实,文化的多元性和多样性只能说明我们这个世界丰富多彩,而不能由此得出自家文化不如别国文化的观点。所以,学习语言的目的不外乎两个,一是要“师夷之长技”,也就是要将别国的器物文化、制度文化到思想文化化为己用,使自己的文化更为先进和发达;另一个则是“自立于世界民族之林”,也就是要将自己的独特的灿烂的文化推介出去。所以,分省命题六年来,大家都接受了这样一个观点,那就是不仅要掌握目的语背后的东西,更要关怀母语背后的东西。不仅要关注异族语言与文化的输入,更要关注母语及自家文化的输出。

八、(2009.陕西卷)

假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上, 你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助, 请根据帖子内容, 写作要点和要求回贴。

写作要点:

1.告诉Grown-up要理解母亲;

2.给Grown-up提出解决问题的具体建议。

要求:

1.短文需写在答题卡的指定区域。

2.短文词数不少于80(不含已写好的部分)。3.内容充实, 结构完整, 语意连贯。4.书写须清晰、工整。Ks5 【参考范文】 Hi, Grown-up,As a student of your age, I understand your situation.The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers.However, it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings.Here are a few suggestions.First, it’s advisable to talk more with your mom.Heart to heart talks help you understand each other better.They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes toward many things.Second, you should learn to do your own things well, proving to your mom that you are already a “Grown-up”.It’s even better if you could share more of the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking.【解析】

考生在写作中应该注意如下几点: 1.文体:应用文(电子邮件)。2.主体时态:一般现在时。3.主体人称:第二人称。

4.内容要点:① 问题介绍;②建议一;③建议二;④我的愿望。

亮点句式:

1.The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers.2.Here are a few suggestions.3.it’s advisable to talk more with your mom.4.They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes towards many things.5.Second, you should learn to do your own things well.【专家简评】

李华,英文网络论坛,这是高考英语写作中第一次出现回帖的形式,尽管回帖和回信、回电子邮件没有本质的差别,但是场景设置显然更加贴近时代了,也更没有写信的形式限制了。因此,质而言之,这种回帖仍然属于短文写作范畴。这个话题是关于成长的困惑和烦恼,即自己认为自己已经成人,但在父母眼中仍然是孩子。这个当然是老话题,无甚新意,但由于这个话题是开放式的,即题中所提供的材料只是起到了引发话题的作用,不像其他卷种那样由于材料丰富使得考生作文只是做一做翻译或接近翻译的工作,而陕西卷却要求考生提出个人思考:“理解母亲”和“解决问题的具体建议”。“理解母亲”起码可以有两个思路:一是可以写出年轻人应该主动接近母亲,积极理解母亲。二是可以写出如何理解母亲的具体方式,比如,开诚布公的谈话,多关心母亲等等。而“解决问题的具体建议”却要求考生放开思维,自己找话说。可能因为众多考生都会有话可说,甚至可能出现千差万别的思路和千差万别的作文,这样可能对有效和公平阅卷会产生一定的不利影响。但是,09陕西卷不仅有个好话题,而且还有个好形式,因为这个展开性话题留给考生的思维空间相对较大。

九、(2009.江西卷)

学校即将举行以“Turning a bad mood(心情)into a good one ”为题目的英语作文比赛,请按下列要求定一篇100词左右的记叙文或议论文。1.好心情的重要性。2.产生坏心情的原因。3.应该如何调整心情。

记叙文 议论文

1.发生的具体事件。

2.对你的心情有何影响?

3.你如何应对?

【参考范文】议论文

Turning a Bad Mood into A Good One It is very important for us to have a good mood in our daily life.If you have a good mood, you will be happy with everything in the world.Most importantly, you will have a optimistic effect on the people around you.We all will live a harmonious and happy life.It is also good for your health.However,sometimes when you meet some difficulties, when you quarrel with others or when you fail in doing something.You may have a bad mood.If so, you should get rid of it as soon as possible.As we all know, every thing has its two sides.So you should think more about its bright side.We are sure that everything will be better with time passing by.Remember: Only you can make yourself happy.I hope that everyone has a good mood every day!【解析】

今年依然是开放式的作文,只提出了一个话题“Turning a bad mood into a good one”, 并给出了体裁上的选择和内容上的简要提示。话题非常切合学生实际生活,考生只要按照要点去写,注意过渡即可。

【专家简评】

这是第一次在地方卷种中对写作形式(体裁)作出的可选性规定,并分别给出了具体写作内容及写作说明。此举为创新。这个标题作文的命制具备双重可选特征,即既可以通过一个故事的叙述来完成,也可以通过对同主题的议论(重要性、原因与方法)来完成。这是一个典型的标题作文,江西05年获得自主命题权,五年来,基本上为标题作文形式(除05年外),此次尤为特别。可以预见,在今后的全国卷地方卷试题改革中,这种形式将会成为各卷种效仿的对象,甚至可能走得更远。

不过也要指出的是,在本题记叙文要求下的第三条“你如何应对”,笔者认为这样的表述说明文的口气过重,容易误导考生的写作。最好表述为“你是如何应对的”。这样的表述才是叙事性的而不是说明性的了。第二条稍微好一点,不过建议改为“对你的心情产生了什么影响”。总之,那种“如何”,“有何”之类具有说明文性质的表述容易让考生写作时发生体裁“跑偏”现象。

十、(2009.江苏卷)

鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一。它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作。但是,过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来一些不利影响。请你以鼠标为切入点,根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇短文。

鼠标的必要性对多数人来说,操作计算机,上网冲浪„„

鼠标的便捷性

点击、移动、插入、拷贝、删除„„编辑文本,搜索信息„„

收发邮件,选购商品„„

点播音乐,下载电影„„

如果过分依赖鼠标„„(请考生结合自身感受,列举两到三点)

注意:

1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计人总词数。3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

【参考范文】

The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer. For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet.A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games.Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way.Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing.Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth.Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.(153 words)

【解析】

本文为提纲式说明文体裁,所选内容与我们生活相关,考生只要把所给要点逐条陈述,适度发挥,不要逐条翻译即可。

【专家简评】

对于江苏的考生而言,自08年改革以来,整卷分值虽然下降为120分,但短文写作的分值仍然是25分,和绝大多数卷种同题赋分一样。但是,从写作词数要求、写作话题和写作形式(体裁)几个维度来看,江苏卷的写作可以归为比较难的一类。第一,写作词数要达到150左右的卷种,目前只有广东和江苏两地,09年江苏范文词数为153词。第二,六年来,江苏的话题选择有一个明显的特点:时代性比较强。从“江城介绍”(04)、“建设和谐社会”(05),“奥运志愿者的宜与忌”(06),“阳光体育活动”(07),到09年的“鼠标的利弊”等,这个话题选择的路径鲜明地反映出江苏卷对时代的敏感性,问题是这些特色话题又给考生带来了表达上的困难。对于优秀的考生,这种话题可能如鱼得水,而对于中等偏下的考生,这种话题显然有点“尴尬”:想说点什么,但要嘛说不出,要嘛说不好。第三,这个“难”还表现在写作形式上,几年来,江苏卷主要采用的是混合形式的写作:陈说+议论。我分析了一下09年江苏卷给的范文,尽管鼠标的好处部分汉语提示很充分,控制很严,但要想精确表达,也不容易。尤其是题中未列出“不利影响”的部分,考生要想用寥寥三、四句话把这个“不利影响”说明白显然需要功力,这个功力首先是要分析什么才是不利影响,列出个一二三,其次是如何转换成英语,最后才是如何集中而简洁地优化句子结构,使之达意而且有条理。由此看来,江苏卷今年的难度不低,如果再在阅读上加大阅读量,那整卷难度就可想而知了。另外,江苏有命制标题作文的习惯(05,06,08),09年卷虽然没有直接给出标题,也没有要求考生写出标题,但主体性标题已十分明晰。

十一、(2009.湖南卷)

假设你是某中学新老师李红,请给你的朋友张华写一封信,告诉他你第一天上课的情况,主要内容如下:

1.描述一件课堂上令你印象深刻的事情; 2.介绍你处理该事的方式; 3.谈谈你的感想。

注意:

1.词数不少于120个;

2.可适当发挥想象,增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现与本人及学校相关的任何真实信息。

【参考范文】

Dear Zhang Hua, It’s three months since I heard from you last time.Now I want to tell you an impressive story happened on my first lesson.On hearing the bell, students ran into the classroom as quickly as they can.But a boy, Li Ming, whose father died a month ago, was late for the class.He stood outside the classroom, silently.I smiled to him and let him came in.After a while, he cried on his desk.Then I walked to him and asked what had happened.He told me that his mother was ill and he had to take some medicine for her.At the same time, he apologized to me for his lateness.Moved by his words, I praised him for his deeds and decided to sing a song named “Mother” for the students.How time flies!Class was over before I realized it.From the story I felt we should respect our parents and do our best to help them.Do you think so? I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours truly, Li Hong 【解析】

本文属于半开放性提纲式书信体,要点有三,选材学生熟悉,也是发生在他们身边的故事,学生只要把握准情景和要求,使表达的内容不走题即可。

【专家简评】

湖南卷这是第二次在短文写作中涉及老师(06Mr Moore,09李红)。第一次出现考生假设人是教师——“假设你是某中学新老师李红”。这个假设在历年的高考英语各卷种中都没有出现过,可以理解为考生毕业后的可能,但这个可能只能是大学毕业后的事情了,看来这个未来生活起码还得四年时间。可以划归到第三主题“与考生未来生活相关”。但由于考查的主题仍然是有关学习和课堂之间的事情,总的说来,有话可说,也有话能说,起码可以杜撰一点熟悉的东西。

十二、(2009.湖北卷): 假设你是华华,与英国网友汤姆约定用对方的母语通信,以提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件(附后),发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要点,用英文回一封电子邮件。

要点: 1.不应使用 “无所不为”,应使用 “无所事事”;2.说明这两个成语的用法;3.给予鼓励。

注意: 1.词数为1叨左右;2.参考释义:无所不为一do all kinds of bad things 无所事事一have nothing to do 3.除以上两个成语外,邮件中不得使用其它汉字或拼音;4.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计人你所写词数),但不得抄人答题卡。

附(汤姆的邮件): 华华,你好!近几天在忙什么事?有什么有意思的事吗?我们的学校放假了,所以这几天在家无所不为,饱食终日,只好上网发伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作,做个自食其力的人。祝好!汤姆

(以下所给内容不得抄入答题卡)

【参考范文】 Hi!Tom Nice to read your e-mail today.I noticed you’ve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly.However, I’m afraid there is one mistake I’d like to point out.It is “无所不为”.This idiom means “do all kinds of bad things”.Are you doing all kinds of bad things at home? I guess what you were really trying to say is that you’ve got nothing to do these days.In that case, you should use “无所事事”.We usually use “无所不为” to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad, and “无所事事” to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do.Have I made myself clear? Anyway, I’m amazed at the progress you’ve made.Hop you’ll find a good job soon.Huahua 【解析】

本文题材现实性强,属于较为保守的提纲式作文,考生只要审好题按照要点去表达即可。

【专家简评】

六年来,湖北卷的写信人物比较多样而且有趣:05年是明华给建华写信,07年是李华(也是学生会主席,跟09天津卷一样)写信,08年则改成了一个十分怪异人名——卜曼宜,其谐音极似“不满意”或“not very easy”.而09年摇身一变又改成了华华,看来湖北卷是离不开李华同学的影子了。不过好歹总比卜曼宜好些。

本题和04年全国卷I的写作题类似(外国人学中文,中文歌曲比赛),另外,07年高考语文湖北卷作文题也是以母语为话题的,这三者之间似乎有某种联系。不过,本题对语言本身要求更具体,甚至讨论到了成语的用法。应该说,能讨论这么细致的汉语问题对于中学生学英语而言是一个很大的刺激或促进。而且,毫不夸张地说,跨语言、跨文化的启示意义深蕴其间,对其他各卷种的命题思路不无裨益。

十三、(2009.福建卷)

某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”,现向癸未征募会员。要求申请者提交一篇题为“I want to Smile”的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份,根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇短文。

注意:

1.根据思路图适当展开,以使行文连贯; 2.词数:120左右

There are many advantages of smiling.It can not only make us happy, but also please others.If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return.So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible, First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up.They arrange almost everything for me.With their help, I have made great progress.I would like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile.Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.In a word, let’s greet every day with a smile.Tomorrow is another day.【解析】

本文为图画式作文,做题的关键是审题,考生要把握如下几点: 1.文体:说明文。

2.主体时态:一般现在时。3.主体人称:第一人称。

4.内容要点:①微笑的优点;②想对其微笑的人物(父母);③对父母微笑的理由;④对

自己微笑的理由;⑤总结。

【专家简评】

本题是一个好的标题作文(05福建卷:My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations)。六年来,福建卷基本上使用的是议论性质的写作文体(04陈说,05、06议论,07、08陈说+议论),09年是一个典型的议论性质的文体。话题也非常好,和安徽卷一样,非常适合中学生表达。但从命题的角度看,写作难度较高,因为本题的控制方法不是采用汉语提纲形式,而是采用图文形式,在语言转换上较安徽卷难。从所给范文看,语言难度不高,但思维难度不低。考生得分不易。

十四、(2009.广东卷)

第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

你是校报小记者,最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况: 时间: 上周末

对象: 眼科医生(eye-doctor)王教授

主题: 我国中小学生近视(short-sightedness)问题

基本信息:(1)发生率: 略高于50%

(2)人数: 世界第一

专家解读:(1)原因: 很复杂

(2)治疗: 没有哪一种药物能治愈近视

(3)建议: 不要过度用眼;多参加户外活动

(4)特别提示: 如何握笔也和近视有关 [写作内容] 根据以上情况写一篇采访报道,并包括如下内容: 1.采访的时间、对象和主题; 2.中小学生近视的发生率及人数; 3.专家解读。[写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。[评分标准] 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

【参考范文】 Last weekend, I had an interview with eye-doctor Professor Wang about our country primary and middle students’ short-sightedness.It is said that slightly more than 50% students, which ranks the No.1 in the world, are short-sighted.Professor Wang said the reason of short-sightedness is complicated and three is still no cure for short-sightedness.He suggested that we should not overuse our eyes and do more outdoor exercises.What’s more, since the holding of pen has something to do with the short-sightedness, we need to pay attention to using the pen.【解析】

本文题材贴近学生实际生活,这个话题真正的做到“话题来源于学生实际生活”。近视眼是每个校园所必不可少的现象,是学生校园生活得隐形热点。因此今年的基础写作题目让每个学生都有话可说。考生要注意三大要点和表格内容,恰当表达即可。

【专家简评】

本题话题为近视问题,天津卷曾涉及过(07天津卷:How to Protect Our Eyesight)。但角度有不同。广东卷侧重的是问题本身的描述,而天津则是强调的如何保护视力。不过,能有做天津卷的经验,对广东卷也就不会有难的感觉。更何况广东卷所给信息非常充分,对于考生而言,剩下的主要是组织句子了。需要特别指出的是,陈说性质的文体其核心在于陈述和说明(包括介绍),即讲清楚一桩事情。

第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Jackie is perhaps the most easily annoyed koala(考拉)at the Featherdale Wildlife Park in southern Australia.All the koalas there are unhappy and complaining.You would be too if you were used to night activities and someone kept waking you up all day while you were trying to sl

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