第一篇：大学英语六级考试快速阅读冲刺练习

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Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)(15 minutes)

Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-4, mark

Y(for YES)if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;

N(for NO)if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;

NG(for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5to10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Stress

This may come as a surprise, but you need stress in your life.Leading stress management experts say that life without stress would be dull and unexciting.Stress adds flavor, challenge, and opportunity to life.However, too much stress can seriously affect your physical and mental well-being.A major challenge in today's stress-filled world is to make the stress in your life work for you instead of against you.In today's hectic, fast-paced world and with the booming economy, stress is our constant companion.It comes from mental or emotional activity and physical activity.Too much emotional stress can result in physical illness, such as high blood pressure, ulcers, asthma, irritable colon, headaches, or even heart disease.On the other hand, physical stress from work or exercise rarely causes such ailments.In fact, physical exercise can help you to relax and to handle your mental or emotional stress.Hans Selye, M.D., a recognized expert in the field, has defined stress as a “nonspecific response of the body to a demand”.The key to reducing stress is learning how our bodies respond to those demands.When stress becomes prolonged or particularly frustrating, it can become harmful-causing distress or “bad stress”.Recognizing the early signs of distress and then doing something about them can make a significant difference in the quality of your life.YouTheme

In order to use stress in a positive way and prevent it from becoming distress, you should be aware of your own reactions to stressful events.The body responds to stress by going through specific stages:(1)alarm,(2)resistance, and(3)exhaustion.Muscles tense, blood pressure and heart rate rise, and adrenaline and other stress-triggered hormones that increase the level of alertness are released.If the stress-causing conditions continue, your body will need time to make repairs, if that happens, you eventually may develop a physical problem that is related to stress, such as migraine headaches, high blood pressure, backaches, or insomnia.That's why when stress occurs it's important that you recognize and deal with it in a positive way.While it's impossible to live completely free of stress and distress, it is possible to prevent some distress as well as to minimize its impact when it can't be avoided.The U.S.Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to handle stress.Try Physical Activity

When you're nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are 在线学英语 体验请申请：

just some of the activities you might try.Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help you relax.Your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life.Share Your Stress

It helps to talk with someone about your anxieties and worries.Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher, or counselor can help you achieve a more positive perspective on what's troubling you.If you feel your problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist, psychiatrist or social worker.Knowing when to ask for help is a positive step in avoiding more serious problems later.Take Care of Yourself

You should make every effort to eat well and to get enough rest.If you're irritable and tense from lack of sleep, or if you're not eating properly, you'll be more vulnerable to stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult your doctor.Make Time for Yourself Schedule time for both work and recreation.Don't forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.Go window-shopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Make a List of the Things You Need to Do

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there's so much to do, and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be overwhelming, and as a result, you may not accomplish anything.Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed.Give priority to the most important tasks and do those first.Go Ahead and Cry

A good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety.It might even help yon avoid a headache or other physical consequence of anxiety and stress.Create a Quiet Scene

Yon can't always run away, but you can allow yourself a mental “get-away”.A quiet country scene painted mentally, or on canvas, can transport you from the tension of a stressful situation to a more relaxing frame of mind.You also can create a sense of peace and tranquility by reading a good book or listening to beautiful music.Avoid Self-Medication

While yon can use prescription or over-the-counter medications to relieve stress temporarily, they do not remove the conditions that caused the stress in the first place.In fact, many medications may be habit-forming and also may reduce your efficiency, thus creating more stress than they eliminate.They should be taken only on the advice of your doctor.考试论坛

Relax

The best strategy for reducing or avoiding stress altogether is to learn how to relax.Unfortunately, many people try to relax at the same pace that they lead the rest of their lives.That doesn't work.Instead, try tuning out your worries about time, productivity and “doing right”.Here are several relaxation techniques you may find 在线学英语 体验请申请：

helpful:

-You should take a deep breath and exhale to help calm your mind, counter your body's natural stress reaction and improve your response.-You should laugh.Many stress management experts advocate laughter as a relaxation technique for relieving tension.-You should take a warm bath or shower.Whether you prefer bubble baths or long hot showers, this is an excellent way to relax after a stressful day.-You should try progressive muscle relaxation.Inpidual contract and relax each muscle group of your body.Begin by tensing your toes for 10 seconds, then relax them for 20.Work all the way up your body, alternately tensing and relaxing, and finish with your facial muscles.By learning the “art” of relaxation, you'll find satisfaction in just “being”, without trying or striving.Your focus on relaxation, enjoyment and health will reduce stress, anxiety and worry in your life.The result is, you will be calmer, healthier and happier.注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上作答。

1.In today's stressful world, we should get control of the stress in our life rather than being forced by it.2.According to the author, too much physical illness can lead to emotional stress.3.When stress becomes prolonged or particularly frustrating, it can become too harmful to cause distress or bad stress.4.If the conditions which cause stress continue, your body will need time, usually, three to five days, to make repairs.5.Although it's impossible to live without stress and distress _____________________.6.A more positive perspective on what's troubling you may be achieved with the help of_____________________.7.Disorganization and a feeling that “there's so much to do, and not enough time” can _____________________.8.You can read a good book or listen to beautiful music_____________________.9._____________________is the best strategy for reducing or avoiding stress.10.The reduction of stress, anxiety and worry in your life is _____________________.Fast Reading

(1-4)Y N Y NG

5.it is possible to prevent some distress and to minimize its impact when it can't be avoided

6.a friend, family member, teacher, or counselor

7.result in stress

8.to create a sense of peach and tranquility

9.Learning how to relax 在线学英语 体验请申请：

10.due to your focus on relaxation, enjoyment and health

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第二篇：2016年大学英语六级作文冲刺练习8

写写帮文秘助手(www.xiexiebang.com)之2016年大学英语六级作文范文冲刺练习(8)

定义价格

the definition of price

prices determine how resources are to be used.they are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers.the price system of the united states is a complex

network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional, transportation, and public-utility services.the interrelationships of all these prices make up the “system” of prices.the price of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.if one were to ask a group of randomly selected inpiduals to define “price”, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words that price is the money values of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction.this definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes.for a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known.both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors.in other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total “package” being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.

第三篇：大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇总结

大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

六级词汇总结很实用！很实用！

概述：CET6中词汇有30道，共15分。30％是四级词汇，70％是六级词汇。一般48％的考生能拿7.5分，15％的拿10分，2％的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词，与考研相比，只差206个。答题要点：1.同义词均不选

特点：喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的 基因(前缀 词根 adj adv)订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)商业方面的约定：commitment 一般的约定：engagement(也指订婚)秀色可餐，太美了:gorgeous 签租约：lease 抵押,贷款：mortgage 分期付款：installment 与……相冲突：collide with 六级的最爱：deprive of 剥夺；budget 预算；compensation 弥补，补偿 eternal永恒的；intuition 直觉；penalty 惩罚，点球；potential 潜在的；in terms of在……方面；sheer完全的；trivial 琐碎的； 六级的旧爱：regardless of 除了

六级新宠（2002）demonstrate 演示；demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城；mingled情感、气息、气味的混合 永陪词汇（永远不成为答案）：claim有100多条解释Constrain 陪考：empirical 凭经验的，主观的

出现giant panda/species 就选死光光，绝种extinct 记忆方法：词根法＋联想法 spir=breath(呼吸)cess=go(走路)inspire吸入空气——>产生灵感 access一再地走——>接近conspiracy共同呼吸——>同谋者 一再

expire断气——>过期，满期 excess超过——>过渡 perspire出汗，流汗 超出

aspire不断地呼吸——>渴望 recess走回来——>休息 process前进，加工

Vers＝turn(旋转)form 形式

Universe 围绕地旋转——>宇宙 reform 一再地改变形式——> 改革 单一的，同样的 conform 共同—>符合 converse 扭转 perform 演出

共同地 deform 不好的形式——>畸形

reverse 颠倒，反转，倒带 不好 反

perse 不同的 vertigo 头晕 scend=climb(爬)分开 ascend v.攀登，轻薄物体的上升，sophy智慧 声音从远处传来

sophisticated 复杂的，老于世故的 descendant n.后代（在你后面爬）聪明的，睿智的 transcend v.超越，胜过 philosophy 哲学 cest跑

爱 智慧 ancestor 在前面跑——>祖先 sophomore 大二生 cur跑

PS：九三学社，上午九点起，下午睡到3点 precursor 在前面跑——>祖先 excursion 跑出去——>旅游 rupt＝break(断裂)clude=close bankrupt 破产 exclusive a.排他的，独占的，专属的

/ 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

interrupt 打断 exclude v.排除在外

exclusive interview 人物专访

corrupt r双写＋co=共同 nclusive a.包围住的，包括的 共同在断——>腐败——>破坏 preclude v.预防，妨碍 scribe=write(写)

ascribe 归因于 rip(撕裂)subscribe 订阅，提交 grip v.抓 在下面 写 gripping 扣人心弦的 conscribe 征兵

circumscribe 限制 tent扩展，延展 圆圈 intentionally 故意地

ps:《西游记》“三打白骨精”中老孙给唐僧 content 内容

划了个圈，限制范围，保护他。patent 怕传出去——>申请专利保护 bat=hit打斗 acro高

debate 争论 acronym(名字的词根)缩写

combat 搏斗 acrobat 高级的杂耍——>杂技 acrobat 杂技 anonymous没名——>匿名的 ps:北大博雅塔＋未明湖＝？（一塌糊涂）press压 tract 拖，拉

impression 压在你心里面——>印象 extract 拉出来——>萃取，提取 express 压出来——>表达 attract 一再地拉——>吸引（美好的）

suppress 往下压——>平息，镇压 distract 拉走了——>分散，转移，分神 oppress 压迫，压制 真题：这个小村庄被独裁者压迫。flict打 lump 肿块，疙瘩

conflict 一起打——>冲突，战争 hump 驼峰

afflict 一再地打击——>折磨 plump 丰满<——>bony骨感美人 inflict 自虐，自我折磨 goose lump外国人的鹅皮疙瘩 flicient cise 切

deflicient 缺乏的，不够的 precise 事先切好——>精确 subfficient 足够的 concise 共同切——>简洁的，简明的

proficient a.精通的；n.专家 compact 结实的，简洁的，紧凑的（常考）efficient 效率的 stat 站在那 miss送

stationary 静止的 mission 送出去的——>任务

statue 全身雕塑 commission 共同送出去的任务—>委托，委任，佣金，回扣 dismiss 疏散，解散，解雇，免职 gest管道 omission 省略，忽略 digest分开管道——>文摘

congest共同走到管道—>交通拥挤 decline 下降

ingest 进入管道——>吃入，摄入 incline 倾向 be inclined to do 喜欢做

(2):六级中考到的“ 娱乐” entertainment娱乐 enjoyment 自娱自乐amusement（女神缪斯）最正宗的娱乐 pastime 休闲，娱乐recreation(消遣，娱乐)leisure 悠闲，安逸 六级中表示优秀的： 六级中表示拥护，支持者prominent 优秀的 sponsors 发起人eminent 突出的，杰出的 contributors 捐助人outstanding 杰出的 vocal（声音上）advocates一再地声援——>拥护者，支持者六级关于二手房刮墙纸和粘墙纸刮：scrape(也可形容摩天大厦)粘墙纸：overlap一张一张地粘，在上面有所重叠其他选项：collide with 运动物体的相撞 bump into运动物体向静止物体相撞 coincide with 时间、空间上都是一致的表示复制，模仿reproductive 复制，生殖系统的duplicate 复制，模仿deliberately 不

/ 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

是随便想出来——>故意地，深思熟虑地 去掉 自由Intentionally 故意地dispatch/despatch=sent派遣，打发external外部的 internal内部的 eternal 永恒的（常考）Eg:pledge one‟s eternal love.（发个永恒的誓言）纪念林肯的长明灯：eternal fireconsiderate 连吃都考虑到了——>考虑周到considerable（能考虑的都考虑到了）量很大——>相当大的degrade 降级（常考）degraded 品味低俗的，低级 degraded tasteensure 确保，确定； assure 确信、确保pulse 跳——>repulsive 厌恶的，恶心的＝nastyretch 干吐都吐不出来——>恶心——>wretch我干吐都吐不出来—>可怜，可爱，不幸consolidate(固体solid)增强 position/powerenhance 增强 valuable/attrach/reputationnotion 观念，概念notable n.著名 a.显著的 take notice of 注意notify v.正式通知——>notification n.notorious（常考）a.臭名昭著 notoriously=veryeg：you are notoriously beautiful.你十分漂亮。heave=hoist 举重物conceive of=think 想出（与deprive of都是六级的最爱）propagate(paga=page)往前翻多一页——>breed 大量地繁殖implicit（plic重叠）含蓄的；explicit 直接的extravagance(vag 游荡；有多余的钱到外面游荡)＝luxury 奢侈accommodate 调停，调解＝mediate＝reconcile significant 重要的<——>trivial去他的——> 不重要的（重要不重要，考点）manifestation 用现象来证明 specification 详细说明，产品说明书justification 公正 anticipation 预测 retort=refuse 反驳，顶嘴vulgar 粗俗的；流行的，盛行的＝prevail v.pr执行ent a.真题：热带地区流行（prevail）红眼病.degenerate 蜕化 deteriorate v.使……恶化几组“三剑客”（三个贱人）1．遵守法律法规，每年必考 2.trans—adhere(粘着，坚持)to transmission 文化的传递，电视广播comply（顺从，承诺）with 传送，疾病的传播comform(符合)to need/standard transition 季节的转变，年龄的过渡adherent(宗教的)追随者 transaction 交易transformation 改变，变换3．—ouslyspontaneously 自发地，天生地 simultaneously 同时地 homogeneously 单一地，同样地instantaneously 立即，立刻地substitute for constitute v.组成 institute n.学院学校代替 constitution 宪法 MIT(麻省理工)substitution constitution Amendment institution 保险代理人 宪法修正案 机构respectable 外表看起来受人尊重的 respectable和respected统一就是respected 本身品质高尚的 consistent 一致的（考过2次）respectful 尊重他人的，尊老爱幼respective 各自的，分别的理解，明白 诱惑 catch on induce 不好的make sense of eg:Eve and adam were induced to eat the get at(始终没有成为答案)forbidden fruit.（亚当和夏娃）Lure诱饵——>诱惑 可好可不好引起，引发 看elicit 诱出，引起 gape 因为吃惊而盯着，比如看到猿猴evoke 唤起，引起 gaze 对……什么感兴趣而紧盯，凝视vex 使烦恼，恼怒 peep 偷窥 peeping Tom 偷窥狂arouse 唤起，引起 glimpse 瞥了一眼 love at first glimpsetrigger引发，引起 scan 搜索，扫描 scanner 扫描仪表示困惑，迷惑 客观、主观（永陪）bewilder人在野外——>迷惑 subjective主观的，个人的confused objective 客观的puzzle empirical 主观的，凭经验的（陪考选项）arbitrary 专断的，凭主观的（陪考）表示估计：estimate 对一般数值、价格的估计 表示粗俗执行uate 评价，评估 coarse

1、粗糙；

2、言行举止粗鲁assessment 评价资产、财产 vulgar 庸俗、冒犯 rough 表面粗糙的鼓励，刺激stimulate 渗透（常考）inspire penetrate 渗透motivate permeate 渗透、扩散 diffuse 发散的，普及的，也指政权的移交和转移吸收absorb 吸收并成为一部分 永恒，永远（重点）enroll 招收一些成员 eternal suck 吸 sucking and 刷新ing permanent 永恒的，持久的精神为之一振coca cola（但刷新 perpetual（追，求）永久的更多指吸毒快感）constant 不变的，持续的精力充沛 复杂的energetic（两者侧重于四肢发达，头脑简单）complex robust（乐百士）intricate 错综复杂的vigorous 比较好 complicated 会议 弱conference feeble 非常薄——>脆弱（常考）convention 国际性会议 frail 脆弱，易受伤害＝vulnerableforum 论坛(以前在罗马供人讨论的圆桌)invalid(大病后)体弱，无效，过期的summit 峰会（首脑级）weak 虚弱，体弱开始 风景，景initiate 在里面开始吃——>开始 landscape 陆地上最大的风景embark at 开始 seascape 海景embark on/upon 登船登飞机 scenery 风景，舞台上的布景commence 开始 view 特定的地方，特定的风景commencement 国外研究生的毕业典礼 scene 场面，情景，景色表示大量：an array（大批）of hordes（游牧民族）ofswarms（一大群）of(未考过)massive（大块的）of固定表达：show me to the door.把……领到门口show me the door.拒之门外show one‟s teeth.极端愤怒love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌a dog has two tails.欣喜若狂every dog has his days.三十年河东，三十年河西。（风水轮流转）Cut short 剪头发 cut my hair 剃光头You are totally a mess.你是个大混蛋。Reckon with 计算，认为Grease hand 给某人手上抹油——>行贿 9.11事件

飞机撞世贸大厦clash(领带和衬衫相冲突)，飞机失事无效(车船失事)，世贸被余波震碎（smash），只剩下一堆废墟ash,小(bush)同学感到很丢脸abash,清理工作需要大量的资金cash.六级中要考到关于法庭词汇的小故事

A criminal对 his defending lawyer（被告律师，辩护律师）说：“我想 grease judge‟s hand” 律师说：“ not feasible

/ 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

（不可行），那么你又多 commit a crime。第二天，The prisoner 被带到court for trial（受审）.Jury（陪审团）一致 verdict（裁决）not guilty（无罪），法官 sentence（宣判）the criminal 赢得 the legal proceedings（法定程序，法律诉讼），他对他被告律师说我依然行贿了法官，律师说：“incredible” 他说： “ presumably” 我在送的礼品时是以对手的identity送的！！

本故事abridge/abbreviate（摘）自狄更斯小说雾都孤儿，就算是个abbreviation/abstract（摘要）。

奥立弗是个abject（可怜的）孩子，他刚刚出生受过ablution，家里就遭遇adversity（不幸）,母亲就去世了，因为没人知道谁是他的父亲，他就此被abandoned，为一个orphanage所adopted。这种orphanage其实是个童工作坊，因为这孩子既不会adulterate（掺假的）,又不懂adulate（奉承，谄媚），所以在orphanage(孤儿院)里倍受院长abused(虐待)。orphanage里accommodation inadequate，吃不饱穿不暖，奥立弗实在不能adapt to 这里的生活，打粥的时候想多要一碗，就被卖给adjacent/abut(毗邻)棺材铺老板当apprentice(学徒)了。奥立弗也不能abide（忍受）那里的生活，就偷偷得abscond(潜逃)去了London。不要irritate(激怒)老熊的四点理由:

1.跑at tremendous speed(速度快)70公里/小时

2.有tolerance(耐力)successively go after you(连续追)5小时

3.上树 not feasible(不可行)力量大 strength 会把树给push(推倒)

4.不要装死 disguise(伪装)as a dead man.因为它们已经进化,不管你是死还是活先slap(打你几耳光)只要对它说我是清华的，小心我用硫酸泼你,它立刻会run away(用硫酸泼熊是清华的).如何安排六级考试前的一个月 1。每天按照我的要求去背单词

2。做四套真题，词汇部分 只做词汇

3。做personal dictionary把真题中出现的所有不认识的单词写在personal dictionary背诵

4。所有真题做四遍以上

5。保证三天写一篇作文 与同学相互修改

6。保持充分的睡眠 如何做阅读

1首先到现在为止,词汇量对于阅读应该影响不太大了,因为读不懂可以用我讲的词根来猜.2.提高阅读能力是个终身的问题,最后这个阶段所想提高太大很难,所以重点应放在找答案上做题的能力,因为这种能力是可以提高的

3,你在上课的会发现老师讲繁难的举例可以略过,这道题考的就是主题等,你当时是不是觉得太有道理了如果不选老师讲的答案就得自杀而课后自已做时却难得不得了,不要认为老师讲方法是马后炮,其实你平时做不出就是方法问题,所谓不读或略读其实是让你速读过去,在读的时候有所偏重而已,所以要认真按老师的方法去做,理会他的方法

4但有的同学说做后答案都记忆住了,如何在做,我的体会是这样的,第一次按时间做 第二次,精读,第三次不做题只是在分析文章分析老师的讲课思路,这一点很重要!文章分为启承转合四个部分，面启是指开头 承是指展开论述，转是指一个让步可转折，因为对任事都不可能完全否定或完全支持。合是结束语 而文章分为新老观点对比型，首段结论型，问题解决型，设问及其回答。那新老观点对比型主题应出现在一段未可二段开头，否则就没有篇展开论述了 而首段结论型主题在第一段，那么第一段是必读第二段开头是必读的，在文章结束时三句话必然是合的部分，而往往会有考题，一般有一道题，所经以结束前三名话必读，其佘各段只读首句一般就够了，而对于做题时，在未读文章前就应该将各题的关键词画出来，还有文章的出题顺序与原文的出题顺序大致相同，找答案时按题索原文章就可以了(4):四六级答案规律 1。ABCD分布均匀。

即：20个阅读理解，ABCD基本上是个5个

但近年来出现4664的分布，只有一次出现了8个D 2。不可能出现3个答案相同的，例如：AAA这样的答案一般来说是有问题的。3。词汇题是ABCD7887，最多的可以达到9个。如果出现了10个C很有可能有问题。

/ 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

声明：这种规律只能用来检查，不能用用来作题

4。听力题，前面十个听到什么就不要选什么，后面十个听到什么选什么。5。作文应该是图表题。

切忌使用“There is................”.“I think that.............”这样的句子(5):作文

英语课上老师教给同学们一句英语格言“No Pains, No Gains”（不劳则不获），并让大家围绕如下三方面以这句格言为题写一篇短文。

人们在困难面前容易气馁，并产生不劳而获的想法。“不劳则不获”这一格言能给予人鼓励。

学生要取得优异成绩离不开苦功夫，所谓成功的秘诀即是辛勤的劳动。【范文】

No Pains, No Gains People attempting a task may be discouraged in front of difficulties.They start with a great interest and passion.When they find that the task will take much more effort than they thought, their interest diminishes and their passion wanes.At that time, they are likely to have the idea of reaping a good harvest without much labor.The old saying “No pains, no gains” comes as a word of cheer to these discouraged persons.No task that is really worth doing can be done either easily or quickly.No mastery of any knowledge or skill can be gained without painstaking efforts.We students shoulder the task of learning knowledge that calls for exertion.To improve our grades is what every student wants.We may envy those who have achieved excellence, and wonder what makes them succeed.In fact, their secret of success is no secret.It depends largely on their efforts.Good grades only belong to hardworking students.Many thanks for the favor you did for me!【评语】

该文紧紧围绕题目给出的三方面加以论述，层次清楚，语言流畅易懂。“interest diminishes and their passion wanes” 中词语搭配讲究，“reaping a good harvest without much labor” 用另一个习惯表达法点出了“No Pains, No Gains”的含义，同时又避免了重复。文章句式灵活，长短搭配得当，使文章朗朗上口，虽然是议论文，但却没有枯燥之感。【要求】

题目：减肥。请根据以下要点写一短文，谈谈你对减肥的看法。节食（diet.n.）与慢跑（jogging）是两种效果不同的减肥方法。慢跑经济而有效；节食效果不佳。减肥如走极端则很危险。【范文】 Losing Weight Many fat people want to lose weight and to be younger and slimmer.They often choose two ways----diet and jogging.Their effects are different.Jogging is the easiest and cheapest way of shaping the body.For the price of a good pair of running shoes, anyone can join the race anywhere.Dieting, too, has become a common way.People eat very little everyday, and the food they eat cannot supply as much nutrition as the body needs.Both jogging and dieting, carried to extremes, can be harmful.Above all, common sense should be the keystone for any dieting and exercise scheme.It is true that the principal part of beauty lies in decent motion.【评语】

这是一篇有提示语的作用文，因此，一般要求在文章的段首以中心句的形式点明要点。另外，提示性的作用，切忌主观修改提示要求。议论文的优点就在于紧扣提示，层层展开，干净利落，正反相称，使文章显得公允、完整。(6):【要求】

题目：Fast Food。目前中国有两种快餐：中式快餐和西式快餐。这两种快餐相互竞争。中国的西式快餐，兴起晚

/ 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

但势力强。麦当劳（MacDonald），肯德基（KFC）和比萨饼（Pizza Hut）等。中式快餐更适合中国人口味，但往往管理不善。对此现状，请写一短文进行说明。【范文】 Fast Food There are at present two kinds of fast food in China: Chinese fast food and western fast food.There are many kinds of western fast food , such as MacDonald, KFC and Pizza Hut.Western fast food industry has a longer history and more advanced management than Chinese fast food, It is especially popular among young people.But at the same time , it also produces some negative effects on Chinese culture and tradition.Chinese fast food suits Chinese people's taste better and finds support among all age groups.But much of the Chinese fast food industry is not well managed and needs to be improved.【评语】

注意本文题目要求，即根据所述情况写一说明文，所以首先不要过多地加入个人感情色彩。本篇行文简练，采用总分式写作顺序，显得结构严谨。同时，在分别介绍时，抓住了其主要特点，显得贴切真实。Act as if customers were God.【要求】

假定你是学生会主席，学校举行一次英语演讲比赛，请根据下列要点写一份通知，向全校播出。主题：我爱我校。

每班推选2人参加，可由本班演讲会产生。日期：6月17日（周五）。时刻：下午2：30。地点：校会议室。（每人限时五分钟）【范文】

Boys and girls.May I have your attention please? This is Li Ming, I'm going to make an announcement on behalf of the students' union.We are going to hold an English speech contest with the topic“I love My School”.Two students from each class are required to take part in it.You should first hold a class contest and choose the best speakers.The contest is to take place at 2:30 P.m.on Friday, June 17th in the school meeting-room.Please remember: The time limit for each speaker is 3 minutes.Nobody is allowed to speak beyond the allotted time.That's all.Thank you.【评语】

文章言简意赅，语言精练，意思表达准确。Here is a big thank you from all of us to you.(7):楼主厉害。佩服，能不能指点一下四级啊！就象上面分析的那样/我现在都要急死了。求楼主指点！(10):英语怪才（4、6级双百）

编者按：你是否正为不能说一口流利的英语而苦恼？你是否正为英语过不了级而烦心？对很多人来说，学英语是一件非常痛苦的事，但有些人却并非如此，他们对英语学习游刃有余，考试总能拿到高分——我们估且称他们为“英语怪才”。本版从今天起系列推出他们的学习心得，敬请关注。

“怪才”简介

曹清燕，华中师大99级政治系学生。2001年6月取得英语四级100分；2002年1月取得英语六级100分。现为华中师大马克思主义理论与思想政治教育专业研究生。四、六级不仅都是一次性通过，还取得了难得的双百分，在常人看来这几乎是不可能的事情。但曹清燕告诉记者，只要复习方法得当，英语考试得高分是很实际的。

词汇——抛开字典从题开始

曹清燕说，自己刚开始复习四级时，也买了一本字典“啃”，可是不久，她就发现这个方法既浪费时间也没什么效果。于是，她果断地换了另一种方法——边做题边记单词。“有很多同学喜欢一开始复习就做整套试卷，其实我个人觉得这样效果不会很好。复习也应该讲究步骤，我是先攻单词、再攻阅读、再攻听力和其他，最后用试卷整合。

/ 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

各个击破，把握就会大得多。”

曹清燕用了一个月的时间专攻单词。她买了相关的资料，每天坚持做两到三套。对于那些错题，包括蒙对的题，她都做了详细的记录，并查阅字典，将每个不熟悉的单词的常用意义、基本用法等写在题目后面，力争当时就记下来。

单词很容易忘记或混淆，所以曹清燕养成了每天做新的题目之前，先把昨天做过的题目再看一遍，特别是自己做错的地方，以此来检查是否真的记住了。

“四六级的词汇是有限的，如果你坚持每天都和这些单词打交道，就会发现其实记住它们并不难。另外，做阅读的时候也不要放过任何一个出现过的新单词，无论是在文章里还是题目中。结合句子记单词，效率很高。” 阅读——从量到质积累语感

有了牢固的词汇基础后，曹清燕转而主攻阅读。方法和记单词差不多，也是坚持每天做专门的阅读试题，一天四到八篇。

曹清燕对记者说，有些同学做阅读时喜欢先看题再直接到文章里找答案，她个人则认为这样不妥。“有些问题很难直接从文章中找到现成的答案，再加上选项往往具有迷惑性，因此只看题不读文章很容易让自己的思维变得主观和片面，从而造成失分。”

曹清燕的方法，是先用两到三分钟把文章粗略地看一遍。心中有了大致梗概后再看题目，最后回到文章中找答案。

阅读理解满分难得。曹清燕说，自己也是一步一步坚持过来的。她告诉记者，自己复习阅读时，到了第二十天左右还会出现一套题错6个到7个之多的情况。她笑言，这是量变积累还不到质变的阶段，这时，最关键就是心态了，一定不能气馁甚至放弃。果然，这样坚持下来，到了考试之前，自己的阅读已经能做到基本无错题了。

曹清燕坦言，阅读做到一定程度，就能培养出所谓的“语感”，有时即使文章看不太懂，也能凭借着这种感觉找到正确答案。

听力——从易到难循序渐进

曹清燕复习听力时，刚开始并没有直接做模拟听力，而是找来《英语中级听力》来训练。“这套练习的优点是难度从低到高，平均难度适中，能让人循序渐进，而且题型全面。”

曹清燕说，经过这样的一段训练后，她才正式利用模拟听力磁带，并结合模拟试题和真题进行全面的复习。

至于作文，曹清燕说自己没有特别复习，因为掌握了大量的词汇，读了大量的好文章，作文也就自然“水到渠成”了。

由于有了之前对问题的个个击破，曹清燕说最后一段时间的试卷复习很轻松，错的地方很少，基本上只用查缺补漏了。这样保持着良好的心情和状态，正式考试时自然发挥很好。

感悟——持之以恒温故知新

整个采访中，曹清燕强调地最多的就是“坚持，不能中断”。她回想自己复习六级时，曾因为要考口语而耽误了几天复习，结果当她再拿起练习时，自己就感觉到强烈的陌生。因此，她的感触便是“复习期间，最好每天都能做一些练习，哪怕只是简单地看看也比中断要好。”

最后，曹清燕告诉记者，英语学习的确没有捷径可走。但只要自己能持之以恒、常常温故而知新、对待问题细心认真，就能取得成绩。(11):四级核心词笔记

√ assert >> assets,asset,assess,access utilize >> make use of √ convention >> treaty,agrement,contract √ convict >> guilty,convey convert >> transform,convey √ dictate >> dictation devil exhibit exclude intent >> intense intense >> intensive √ responsible priority >> privilege solemn >> earnest,serious out come associate resort >> restore exhaust soar >> boost coordinate

/ 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

digest outset profile profit sophisticated trap trap budget correspondence counsel >> council explode √ prominent >> dominate prompt rttail >> retain,restrain,resort,restore bulk √ disposal

grab >> size,grasp property >> possession,quality √ proportion species bump >> clash,pump,lump,dumb crew √ dimension √ prospect prosperity revolt >> rebel,riot specimen >> species √ spectacular

√ speculate >> assume trim vocational cruise hostile intimate protest >> protect provided >> provision province ridge spin spiritual spit √ triumph >> victory,win introduce provision √ provoke ridiculous sponsor

√ cue >> curse discipline discount owing pulse

rival >> rural statue >> status steep

stem >> stem from tutor >> 包含uct √ disguise >> disgust mould stir

stoop >> steep,steer strap

curse >> cruise exterior humble

pursue >> chase,pursuit rust strategy

stretch >> extend,enlarge boast >> be proud of bold >> brave,fearless

√ concede >> confess,concur delegate delicate protrait religion √ ingredient postpone poverty

remark >> utter

severe >> serious,strict shed timber

wicked >> evil apparatus confront

conjunction >> joint √ deliberate

estate >> establish term >> in terms of optimistic tissue / 25

大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

apparent √ conscious >> aware √ consent >> agreement consequence >> result conservative frustrate >> discourage mineral √ nuisance >> annoyance precise >> accurate,precision toast >> roast tolerance >> patience precision √ remedy √ precaution

condemn >> criticize,blame,dame condense √ deposit √ derive preface preferable >> preference violate bounce >> bound minus orbit √ appropriate descend >> decline,decent constitution √ deserve √ reputation sincere torture wit brake √ deputy dispair instinct >> institute √ moderate >> appropriate √ prevail √ priest √ resemble

reserve >> reservation √ contract >> contrast √ desperate contemporary contest >> contrast destination exceed >> excess insult >> result

√ primitive >> prime tragedy >> comedy,tragic withstand

breast >> breath

√ contrary >> opposite,contrast destruction >> construction √ exclusive √ slope

clarify >> justify

dumb >> dump,bump harsh >> harm

√ pessimistic >> optimistic swell >> swallow √ receipt >> receive phase >> stage,aspect vertical

clumsy >> awkward coarse >> harsh

embassy >> ambassador sympathy symptom synthetic

vessel >> container collapse

collision >> bump,clash flame knot

pierce >> thrust reckon

margin >> marine pillar pit pinch

√ recommend >> command √ recreation >> entertainment √ sanction >> permit terminal welfare farewell dash >> rush √ bid >> offer plantation scandal plot / 25

大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

scenery textile >> fabric whereas √ decay √ deceive √ decent inevitable neutral plug >> plunge,launch refugee regardless >> regarding via >> through,by way of blend opponent >> enemy poison >> drug vibrate forge >> fake poll vice >> evil,assistant √ comprise compromise √ episode

inform >> conform,reform nonsense √ victim pe perse >> vary racial >> race strip >> stripe √ abide >> fulfill,perform submerge bacterium √ absurd dominant √ raid vapor √ abuse barrel elaborate √ mutual √ nasty

√ passion >> pension,patience rally succession >> successor tedious barrier >> humber >> bar,obstacle quotation >> cite,quote suicide

rank >> line row accord √ charity dose

fatigue >> exhaustion peer >> peep penetrate

√ rational >> reasonable,ratio superb >> superme >> superficial charm >> charming >> harm chase

√ drama >> dramatic draught eliminate

√ perceive >> realize,comprehend,perception surrender >> yield

√ accustomed >> custom accumulate √ acknowledge acquaint

behalf >> behave dramatic elegant harmony naval

√ reality >> realistic suspend √ undertake

circuit >> route,circular cite >> mention,instance √ fertile manufacture

√ perspective >> viewpoint,outlook √ realm >> sphere,sope,kindom,reality weed

excursions √ perspective apprentice acquaintance swarm

frailty >> feeble reflection or so ×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××10 / 25

大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

以下是做题和阅读中随时遇见不会的抄下来的，可能和exceed 上面的词重复出现。participate reception interval status mentally property vary encounter interaction >> interpretation constant √ appraisal fabric rack wealth affair prospect genuine manual predict extent >> extensive wild depart √ presentation

√ appropriately >> appraisaltighten restore accurate 包含uction gesture delight √ distress √ sociability consequence maintain present anticipation hand out achievement restrict >> restrain √ parliament ignore motorist impose pedestrian vehicle

impose >> dispose due density advisory authorities

raise >> arouse,arose rose essential

√ indispensable toilet

strict >> restrict punctuality represent community

now that >> since

be used to >> 很习惯于：used to >> 过去经长

object to >> oppose to ,be used to ,see to ,admit to ,contribute to ,submit to, resort to,take to.以上词后的to为介词。stick to

so long as >> as long as so far as yield to least of in place of

in terms of by means of by way of break down break off broke up adapt to set about √ for all but for come across come about bolt crop adsorb √ inspire recitation ceremonial magnificent sailor suspect

/ 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

companionship companionship domestic √ estate exhibition enterprises proposal >> disposal refuel precautions outlook overlook silent still >> spill √ credulous >> credible √ indifferently bluntly contact >> contract comprehensive >> comprehensible recommend authority convince convenient explosion frank measures ally profoundly >> profoundly change demand mood consult >> consult a doctor construction lest polite >> political theme exceed lad pull up raw >> raw materials defect >> defeat steady refine glance >> glimpse inflation √ supervise plain >> plan furnish possibility separately

√ engage >> engage in interfere

barrier >> foremost barrier heal heap heel herd heroine √ identical identify idle

ignore >> ignorant illegal

image >> imagine immigrant patient

instance >> instant import >> export deed

insurance >> insure interfere invade issue infer occur jewel

joint >> join

invent >> invest,investigate lamb >> lamp,lame assignment linguist botanist economist chemist scientist philosopher politician physicist

mathematician biologist physiologist psychologist population assign / 25

大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

suffer mild accustomed >> accustomed to culture January February march April may June July august September October November December sight adequate permanent portion affection faint thrive submit yield surrender hedges lawn avenge enthusiasm √ embrace discard hamper >> barrier recession thread >> thread of hope yield >> yield a large crop of fruit harness thrive √ combat

√ dispose >> impose,dispose of,propose√ recruit sustain withdraw transform √ gravitate √ oblige restrain interfere preserve excess polish sponsor transmit √ compatible distinguish √ fascinate

√ impartial >> partial merit render √ sanction

deposit >> disposal

√ jeopardy >> dangerous outlet priority

√ substitute >> replace postpone 刷新 thumb acquire

compromise regard stick

transparent boost initiative lodge obedience rectify relieve blunt

√ competent

spite >> in spite of tear

√ recognition

√ assure >> assume,resume relevant authority capacity

constitute >> constitution consume

gear >> gear to

√ mechanism >> the mechanism of government13 / 25

大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

strain >> strain one`s eyes/ears/voice obligation confine an important set of √ deliberation >> deliberately,elaborate head >> where i was heading sacrifice in line >> filed in line √ spare length upright ×××××××××××××××××××× credit or so essence even if pregnant come up venture >> adventure about to domestic >> dynamic above all √ exert access to collide account for elaborate >> deliberation act on pledge >> hedges,edge,assure add up to zest all but >> almost,nearly √ crucial all the same √ eliminate as far as >> so far as generalize as good as plunge as long as √ vex as to cultivate as well likewise ask after punctual back up synthetic bound for √ yawn by all means edge >> pledge by far show up by and by assure of call up corporation √ care for under arrest carry out contribute charge for √ intellectual charge with(12):考试作文常用套语

1.At present,currently,lately,recently,nowadays,these years,in the past several decades,over the last several years 2.at the turn of the century 3.Thanks to China''s reform and opening-up policy,...has witnessed great economic and social progress in the past two decades.4.With the(rapid,marked,amazing,eye-catching,remarkable,fantastic)development/progress/growth/advance/improvement of economy/society/industry/living standard,great changes have taken place in...5.At the mercy of the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology,there are rapid changes in all aspects of our everyday life.6.with the arrival/advent of the invention of.../the information age/the 21st century/the economy age 7.We are now entering a brand new era.The 21st century is a time of advanced scientific and technological knowledge.8.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history.We have just crossed the threshold of the 21st century and the curtain of the new millenium is slowly rising.14 / 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

人类已进入了历史上的一个全新阶段.我们刚刚跨入21世纪的门槛,新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起.9.We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.我们被赋予新的机会,并且面临着新的挑战.10.With the increasingly more rapidly economic globalization and urbanization,more problems are brought to our attention.随着日益迅速的经济全球化和城市化,更多的问题受到我们的关注.11.as...develops 随着....的发展

12.along with the development of..., more and more.....随着.....的发展,越来越多......13.In the past few years,there has been a sharp growth boom/decline in....在过去几年内,....有显著增长/激增/明显滑坡.....14,with the steady growth in the country's economy as well as the people' living standard, 随着国家经济和人民生活水平的稳步增长, 15.as living tempo/pace quickens, 随着生活节奏的不断加快, 16.While the rhythm/pace /tempo of people's living is speeding up,a lot of changes have taken place in....人民生活节奏加快的同时,....也发生了很多变化.17.with the fantastic spur both in industry and its economy in China,the number of...is on the fire.随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展,....的数目不断上升.18.It is commonly believed that the rise in....is the inevitable result of economic development.人们普遍认为,......的增长是经济发展的必然结果.19.In recet years,China has experienced an alarming increase in....最近几年来,中国.....有了惊人的增长.20.Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/be aware of/motice the importance of the problem of education/pollution/unemployment.现在越来越多的人开始认识到教育,污染,失业问题的重要性.21.We often find ourselves caught/involved in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bear's paw or for the shark's fin....我们常常发现自己陷入一个进退维谷的境地:是取鱼翅还是熊掌....22.There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for....世界性的对...需要的认识正在不断深入.23.Recently the issue/problem of...has been in the limelight/brought into fcus/brought to public attention/concern.最近...的问题引起了人们的注意/成了焦点问题/引起了公众的注意/关注.24.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern.最近这个现象引起了广泛关注.25.One of the(universal/pressing/burning/urgent)problems/issues we are faced with(confronting us)is that...我们面临的其中一个全球性的/紧迫的/迫在眉睫的问题是....26.Recently the problem/issue/conflict has become the focus/concern of the public.最近这个问题/冲突成了公众关注的焦点/中心.27.There is a(public/grneral/heated/impassioned)debate/discussion/controversy today/nowadays as to/over/on/concerning the issue/problem of...Those who criticize/oppose/object to...contend/argue that....They believe that...But people who advocate/favor/are for...,on the other hand,maintain/assert that...当前,人们就某事/现象展开了激烈/广泛的/热烈的讨论/争论.批评/反对的人们辩称....,他们认为.....然而,支持者却认为.....28.A public debate has arisen as to the phenomenon of...关于...的现象引发了一场公众讨论.29.There is a long-running debate as to whether....15 / 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

关于是否....有一场持久论战.30.It is undeniable that...has become the biggest concern of the present-day world.不可否认的是,...已成了当今世界最令人关注的问题.31.Now it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/accepted/recognized that...They claim/argue/hold that....,but I wonder/doubt whether....现在人们普遍认为.....人们认为.....但是我怀疑它是否....32.According to a(n)survey/investigation/analysis/statistics/report released/conducted/made by...,there is a growing/increasing/declining number of...who/which....根据...发表的/所做的一份调查/分析/统计数据/报告,......的数目呈上升/下降的趋势.33.Once in a newspaper/magazine,I hit upon(came across)the report that...有一次,在一份报纸/一本杂志上,我看到过一篇报道.....34.This case has aroused echoes throughout the country,with more and more people following its lead,but ideas about it vary widely.这个时间在全国产生了反响,随着越来越多的人步其后尘,对它的看法却有很大的不同.35.The discussion about whether or not...is a very controversial one.There are people on both sides of the argument who have strong feelings.关于是否...的讨论是个很有争议性的问题.争论的双方情绪都非常激动.36.Those who criticize/oppose/object to/are against...contend/argue/hold that...but people who advocate/favor/are for...,on the other hand,maintain/assert/claim that...批评/反对...的人争论/认为....,但是支持/赞成.....的人则认为/声称.....37.Some argue/hold that...,but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue of...有些人争论/认为....,但另外一些人则对....的问题提出了完全不同的观点.38.The other side of the coin has voiced strong opposition saying that....争论的另一方发表了强烈的反对声音,声称....文章开头句型

1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g)[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people bielive that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but(I tend to the profer/latter...)[3].Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.e.g [1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/ aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.-----To be continued！1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g:

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[1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..benn more visible/ popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/ coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g: [1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with gradulation.” Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opnion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.1-5 比较法------通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g: [1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.1-6 故事法----先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.e.g: [1].Once in(a newspaper), I read of/learnt....The phenemenon of...has aroused public concern.[2].I have a friend who...Should he....? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.[3].Once upon a time , there lived a man who...This story may be(unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.1-8 问题法-----先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.e.g: Should/What......? Options of...vary greatly , some..., others...But in my opinion ,.......如何写好四六级英语作文 2 文章中间主体内容句型 <一> 原因结果分析

3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.e.g: [1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem invovles many factors.For one thing...17 / 25 大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇笔记

For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both inpidual and social contribute to....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!e.g: [1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....3-1-3 后果影响---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.e.g: [1].It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........< 二 > 比较对照句型

3-2-1.两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!e.g: [1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2.两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!e.g: [1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that.....[2].A bears some sriking resemblance(s)to B.文章结尾形式

2-1 结论性---------通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.e.g: [1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2-2 后果性------揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.e.g: [1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.2-3 号召性--------呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.e.g: [1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of......[2].It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性--------对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.e.g:

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[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.e.g: [1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/benefical.[3].The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........2--6 意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!e.g: [1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly......词汇

词汇是基础，应该摆在六级准备的前头。没有词汇做基础，在进行阅读时很可能会一眼望去一大片的生词，只能读懂只言片语，从而影响正确理解，减慢进度。扩大词汇量其实是个日积月累的过程，要是时间不是那么紧迫的话，建议平时多扩大阅读，在语境中正确理解词义，学会相 关的搭配，同时语感也会增强。（《21th century》里就有挺多六级词汇的。）特别是多次接触一个词，自然记得深，不容易遗忘。

手上要有一本词汇手册，但不要以为越厚越好，越全越好，相反找一本精选核心词汇，因为很多大纲里的词是很少作为考点的，有些甚至从未出现过，如apron（围裙），atlas（地图集、第一颈椎）等一些lifeless的词，看过几遍还是记不住，因为复现率太低。所以还是找本六级常考词汇，而且有例句的那种，通过背例句记用法和词义而不是死抠中文释义。（四级词汇很经典，要全看，一些基础不好的同学有必要先把四级词汇巩固一遍！）

词汇的背诵也有技巧，要注意词汇之间的比较和归类，像priceless和invaluable都表示“无价”，而valueless和worthless表示“„毫无价值”；一些形近词也是考点，如considerate（考虑周到的）和considerable（可观的）；要掌握一些常见的词缀，如post-表示“后面的”，eg．postwar（战后），anti－，counter一表示“反对，相对”。阅读

▲一篇文章做下来，有时候自我感觉良好，把答案一对，觉得和想象的差很远。很多同学反映六级阅读比四级阅读难得多，就在于六级阅读选项里有很多细节题，选项之间区分不大，觉得模棱两可的，拿不准。我的建议是：不要自我臆断或是凭直觉而掉入陷阱，一定不要偷懒！要回去找原文！正确的答案往往是能在原文里找出确凿的依据的。

▲六级阅读不适合粗看一遍原文，再带着问题去search的方法，因为有很多细节题型，很可能因为错过一个关键词或关键句而掉入陷阱。相反，应该先仔细看一遍全文，再去看题，再回原文找，时间固然要多花些，但这样的话，你可以仔细地只做一遍，保证正确率，省去检查，众所周知，有时间回头检查的可能性不大，而且检查也有可能把原本选对的改错，所以我提倡做阅读一遍且仅一遍！

▲注意一些key words如转折词，对把握作者的态度和找出主题句有关键作用。

阅读要做为考试的重点项目