写作高分策略、预测作文[优秀范文5篇]
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第一篇:写作高分策略、预测作文
四级写作高分策略
新四级考试并没有改变对写作的测试标准和要求,但在出题顺序上却做了明显的调整:写作作为第一项考查的内容,被提到新四级试卷的最开头,这令许多考生感觉不适应。其实,提高写作能力虽然较难,但考生如果坚持做到如下几点,就不难在规定的时间内写出一篇成功的英语作文。1.了解英语写作的测试目的,准确把握题目的要求
英语写作测试,其实主要还是要考查学生组织英语语言的能力,和用英语表达思想的能力,体裁不外乎议论文,说明文和应用文,主题也是在大学生熟知话题基础上的翻新或扩展。综观历年的四级作文真题,变化趋势是从三段论的议论文向实用性更强的应用文体,尤其是书信写作方面倾斜。考生平时应有意识地就他们感兴趣的一些话题进行思考和拓展,争取在实践中磨练敏锐的审题能力。
2.迅速梳理写作的思路,列出并借助提纲进行写作
到了大学阶段,学生还是非常善于思考的,他们不仅想象力非常丰富,而且各有独特的思维和写作思路。但是,如何将千头万绪的思路梳理清楚,学生则必须有真工夫。为此,在进行四级写作时,考生一定要首先形成自己的观点,之后合理运用一些手段,如常用的有四种:陈述理由、举例说明、提供数据、下定义等,之后充分就此展开论说。这样通过高效思考,严密组织,再辅以提纲形式的文章架构,考生一定会写出较符合规范的文章。
3.扩展写作提纲,草拟文稿
在利用提纲展示个人写作思路的基础上,学生还应充分利用现有的英语水平,按照一定的逻辑思路,充分表达个人的观点。写作之初,学生不必字斟句酌,只要脉络清楚,具备轮廓就可以了。草拟文章的过程实际是把思维结果外在化的过程,学生应力争使文章具有连贯性和流畅性。草拟过程的顺利与否,在很大程度上取决于平时训练所达到的水平。许多考生畏惧作文,经常懒于动笔;还有一些考生认为写作很难提高,干脆放弃平时的训练。这些想法都是错误的。为真正提高写作水平,就应有针对性地分体裁、分话题、分阶段地进行实战模拟,强迫自己一气呵成将文章写完。只要坚持多写、多练,平时注意扩大阅读,写作的水平自然就会提高。4.在反复揣摩的基础上,完善文章的草稿
自己修改作文是个好习惯,从训练之初就应注重在这个方面下功夫。修改作文必须从下面几个方面把握:注意句式结构的变化(要背诵一定的经典句型,而且要能够注意套改这样的优美句型)。例如:Not because I love Caesar less, but because I love Rome more(不是我不爱凯撒,而是我更爱罗马)。需要指出的是,虽然习作中应注意使用优美或地道的句子,但不可简单地堆砌;句子长短也要错落有致,应包含一些相对复杂的句式,同时避免犯一些基础性的语言错误。另外,学生还要注意文中运用的英语表达必须是简单且地道的(即easy but right English)。实际上,所谓这类的表达法界于词汇与句子之间,可称为语汇(英语中可用chunk来表达)。为了提高书面语言表达的地道性,学生应经常记忆这样的语汇,如an effective system for environmental protection和an effective system to protect the environment等。至于如何做到语言表达地道,笔者认为只有一种办法,那就是大量阅读,分类摘抄,在具体的语境中有针对性地体验英语表达。5.正确把握遣词造句的原则
正确选择词汇非常重要,考生切不可盲目地追求大词、生词。其实,四级作文要求考生选词范围尽可能灵活宽泛,但非常忌讳以辞害义,如果能够用decrease,就别用plummet(也是下降的意思)。那么考生到底怎样才能利用有限的词汇资源,写出比较鲜活的英语作文呢?笔者在此推荐如下使用词汇技巧:
(1)尽量使用同义词避免简单重复:如“增加”可用 increase, rise, grow, climb, go up, soar等;“重要”可用 important, critical, vital, significant, crucial等。
(2)尽量使用词性变化来丰富自己的表达手段:和汉语一样,变化词性也是丰富英语表达的重要途径,是学习者提高英语水平的重要标志。英语学习者如果能够用to voice some different opinions 来替代to give/express some different opinions;或to double/triple 来表示翻倍或增加三倍则会使文章在表达上更为形象而生动。
(3)尽量使用派生形式来点缀文章亮点:英语的构词特点就是使用前缀、后缀来完成灵活多变的语言特色。例如,it is of great importance/help/use/significance 来替代 it is very important/significant/helpful/useful 本身就是英语水平的一个综合展示。另外,考生作文如果能够出现not unnecessary/not unimportant 来表达非常重要或者必要,则更能显示考生的英语功底。
6.灵活运用句式变化的规则
前面也提过,四级作文长度要求不少于120个词,按考生作文句子的平均长度11个词估算,一般需要10—12 个句子。在四级作文评分标准里,对于句子长度虽然没有具体描述和量化给分,但是阅卷老师一般都会给文章里使用正确的长句子加上印象分,也会给错落有致的句式变化以奖励分数,如果考生能够在作文中恰当地使用一定难度的复杂句子,1 / 14 则更能起到锦上添花的作用。在写作训练中,考生其实可以欣赏范文,摘录名句,改装结构,模仿使用,直到熟练运用。笔者认为只要努力,下面的策略可以帮助立志争取作文高分的学生可以通过下面的几个措施来提高作文水平。
(1)欣赏范文,但不要囫囵吞枣式地整篇背诵。准备一个写作专用的笔记本,从范文欣赏中摘抄自己喜欢的、老师讲评的、值得推荐的句式结构。比如:I love you not because who you are, but because who I am when I am with you.(我爱你,并不是因为你是谁,而是因为我跟你在一起时的感觉。)Few People today, if any at all, would risk their lives swimming across the river dominated by flesh-eating crocodiles.(今天已经很少有人,如果还有的话,愿意冒生命危险游过那条鳄鱼出没的河流。), If you fail to plan, you plan to fail.(如果你没能做计划,你就是计划着去失败。)
(2)模仿名句,但不要生搬硬套。准备足够的草稿纸,把自己摘抄来的名句,(如有不懂,应当向明白人求教)拆卸八块,然后重新组合,如是反复数次,直到熟练,甚至于可以自如组装,灵活运用。比如:上面的句子学生就可以在熟练掌握的基础上分别演绎出:I suggest that you choose English as your major not because it is easier to learn, but because it is promising when you take better prospect of employment into account.(我建议你选择英语专业,并不是因为她学起来更容易,而是因为她更有前景,如果你考虑到更好的就业机会。);Most of the students, if not all, are likely to be absorbed in PC games such as counterstrike, which is more frequently known as CS(大多数学生,如果不是所有的学生,很可能被诸如反击这样的电脑游戏所吸引,这种游戏经常被更多的人叫做CS。).(3)巧用心思,套用经典句型。鼓起勇气,说出自己想说的话,如果是母语,可能还好办,换成英语,大家最怕的是出错,出错扣分当然不好。但是利用经典句型组装一些长句子、靓句子和复杂句子对作文高分非常有帮助。比如作文开头常用句型:It is undoubted that …;there is no doubt that…;undoubtedly, there is…;It is beyond doubt that ….(4)写作是学生英语运用水平的具体体现,写作的功夫又是通过阅读、欣赏、模仿等具体手段训练出来的。写作过程中间很多实用技巧,需要读者舍得花时间、花精力、花心思去挖掘、去发现,相信你一定会收获N多的惊喜。
经典写作模版
1、对比观点型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1.有一些人认为…… 2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③________(理由二).Moreover, ④________(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,________(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥____________(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦____________(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的观点).The reason is that ⑨____________(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.2、不同观点列举型(选择型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.3、阐述主题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2.分析并举例使其更充实.The good old proverb ________(名言或谚语)reminds us that ________(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,________(理由一).For example, ____________(举例说明).Secondly,________(理由二).Another case is that ________(举例说明).Furthermore , ____________(理由三).2 / 14
In my opinion, ________(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying — A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you‟ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.4、解决方法型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1.问题现状 2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face the problem — A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ________(说明A的现状).Second, ________(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, ________(解决方法一).For another ________(解决方法二).Finally, ________(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法).Consequently, I‟m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处).5、说明利弊型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1.说明事物现状 2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First ________(A的优点之一).Besides ____________(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,____________(A的第二个缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to ________(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, ________(对前景的预测
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____ 缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.6、答题型
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.英语四级英译汉的目的,要求和评分
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.7、谚语警句型
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.3 / 14
经典句型背诵
1、… the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read, etc)… the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.2、Nothing is + ~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.3、… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.4、There is no denying that...(不可否认的...)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.5、It is universally acknowledged that …(全世界都知道...)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.6、There is no doubt that …(毫无疑问的...)例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.7、An advantage of …is that …(...的优点是...)例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‟t create(produce)any pollution.8、The reason why … is that …(...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.9、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that …(如此...以致于...)例句:So precious is time that we can‟t afford to waste it.10、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V…(虽然...)例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.11、The + ~er + S + V, the + ~er + S + V
The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V(愈...愈...)例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.The more books we read, the more learned we become.12、By +Ving, … can …(借着...,..能够..)例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.13、… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(..使..能够..)例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.14、On no account can we + V…(我们绝对不能...)例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.15、It is time + S + 过去式(该是...的时候了)例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.16、Those who...(...的人...)例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.17、There is no one but…(没有人不...)例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.18、...be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不...)例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.19、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.20、That is the reason why...(那就是...的原因)4 / 14 例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don‟t like it.21、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.22、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.23、It pays to do...(...是值得的。)例句:It pays to help others.24、Spare no effort to do...(不遗余力的)例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.25、bring home to + 人 + 事(让...明白...事)例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.26、Due to / Owing to / Thanks to + N/Ving,...(因为...)例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.27、What a + Adj + N + S + V!
= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
28、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.29、Pose a great threat to...(对...造成一大威胁)例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.30、do one‟s utmost to do...= do one‟s best to do...(尽全力去...)例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.31.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.32.The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.33.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.34.People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.35.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.36.When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.37.Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person„s physical fitness.38.Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.39.An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city.However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.40.Many city residents complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.41.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.42.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.43.A proper part-time job does not occupy students‟ too much time.In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study.As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.44.Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.45.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin.Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.46.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.47.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal 5 / 14 skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.48.It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.49.Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.50.No one can deny the fact that a person„s education is the most important aspect of his life.51.People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.52.In the last few decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.53.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.54.People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.55.The information I‟ve collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.56.This is a matter of life and death — a matter no country can afford to ignore.57.For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons: 58.Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.59.This view is now being questioned by more and more people.60.Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out.The information I‟ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.61.Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.62.In view of such serious situation, environment-friendly tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.63.Using bicycle contributes greatly to people‟s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.64.Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problems.65.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.66.There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes.One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.67.This issue has caused wide public concern.范文欣赏
预测作文1
1)现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏,家长和学校对此忧心忡忡 2)但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处 3)你对此的看法是……
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出对于某问题的一种反面看法,提纲第2点指出对于该问题的正面看法,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该问题的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的问题,阐述家长和老师对该问题的否定态度和他们的担忧;指出一些人对待网络游戏的肯定态度,并阐述网络游戏的好处;表明“我”对网络游戏的看法。Online Games
As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students.Many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games.But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected.This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful.They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly.Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science.More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way.When they interfere 6 / 14 too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once.But if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.预测作文2
1)现在诸多的电子辞典及相关翻译软件被开发出来,人们不再需要翻阅厚重的字典 2)有人认为以后机器翻译会完全取代人工翻译 3)你是否同意这种观点,为什么? 【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物,提纲第2点针对该事物提出一种有争议的观点,提纲第3点要求表明“我”是否同意这种观点,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述电子辞典和翻译软件的使用现状,引出机器翻译会代替人工翻译的观点;表明“我”对这一观点的态度并说明理由;总结“我”的观点,提出建议。
Machine Translation and Human Translation
In recent years, all kinds of electronic dictionaries and translation software have been developed.With the development of technology, these electronic dictionaries and software can help us translate not only words and phrases but even sentences and paragraphs.So some people come to the conclusion that machine translation will replace traditional human translation.However, I couldn‟t agree with this argument.Admittedly, translation machines and software bring much convenience for our study and our work.With them, we needn‟t bother to leaf through the heavy dictionaries.However, machine translation has its disadvantages.First, generally speaking, translation software only can give direct translation, which is sometimes not in accordance with the original articles in logic and meaning.Second, some people depend on electronic dictionaries and software too much, which is unfavorable to their improvement in language ability.Considering the above-mentioned, I think that machine translation cannot replace human translation, but it is a good complementary to human translation.Therefore, we should combine machine translation with human translation efficiently.预测作文3
1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热” 2)产生这一现象的原因 3)你的看法
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述近几年大学校园内的“考证热”;分析越来越多的大学生热衷考取各种证书的主要原因;阐述“我”对大学生“考证热”的看法。Certificate Craze on Campus
In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students.Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind.Why does this craze appear?
There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon.First, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates.With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market.How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe.Second, diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a person‟s ability.In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another.From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one‟s ability.Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is nothing but wasting time.To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.预测作文4
1)据调查显示,现在大学生每月的花销越来越高,很多大学生花钱如流水,根本没有节俭的概念 2)分析产生这一现象的原因 3)我的看法
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出校园内的一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析产生该现象的原因,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述大 7 / 14 学生花钱没有节制的现象;分析导致大学生这种消费习惯的原因;阐述“我”对大学生消费观的看法。Extravagant Spending on College Campus
According to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise.Many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind.They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society.This extravagant spending is mainly caused by the following factors.First of all, nowadays most of students are the only children of their families.They are the apple in their family‟s eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money.Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children.Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money.Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty.We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices.The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.预测作文5
1)各大学在假期都会组织学生参加各种社会实践活动 2)这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处 3)参加社会实践活动应该注意些什么
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析这种现象带来的好处,提纲第3点要求指出注意事项,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:概述大学生社会实践活动及其主要内容;分析社会实践活动给大学生带来的好处;指出大学生参加社会实践时应该注意些什么。Social Practice of College Students
Nowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities.During the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike.It‟s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China‟s college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice.Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus.Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems.So their practical skills are improved greatly.Besides, social practice helps strengthen students‟ sense of social responsibility.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice.However, social practice may bring some problems.For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study.Therefore, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study.预测作文6
1)大学里逃课现象时有发生 2)分析学生逃课的原因 3)如何减少逃课现象
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析该现象产生的原因,提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述大学生的逃课现象;分析大学生逃课的主要原因;说明应该如何减少逃课现象。Skipping Classes on College Campus
In colleges and universities, the phenomenon of students‟ skipping classes is not unusual.There are often some students who skip those classes for feeling unwell or other private reasons.Besides, still some students don‟t go to class without any reason but for they don‟t want to.There are two main reasons for college students‟ skipping classes.First, compared with in middle school, students have more freedom in college.It depends more on one student‟s consciousness whether he will attend the class.So those students lacking self-discipline begin to skip classes.Second, some teachers‟ lectures could not attract students‟ interests so that some students would rather skip classes to study what they are interested in.For whatever reasons, skipping classes does bring negative effects on students‟ study.Therefore, it is necessary to take some effective measures to reduce this phenomenon.On the one hand, the school and teachers should make students realize the negative 8 / 14 effects of skipping classes and enhance their consciousness of attending the class.On the other hand, teachers have to improve their teaching quality to attract students‟ interests in the courses.Only in this way can the phenomenon of skipping classes be reduced as soon as possible.预测作文7
1992—2007年参加继续教育的人数情况
1)上图为某城市1992—2007年参加继续教育的人数情况,请描述其中的变化 2)分析导致该变化的原因 3)谈谈你对继续教育的看法
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述图表中反应的变化,提纲第2点要求分析该变化产生的原因,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:根据图表中的数据描述1992—2007年继续教育参加人数增加的现象;分析导致参加继续教育的人数增加的原因;阐述“我”对继续教育的看法。
A Boom in Continuing Education
From the graph, we can learn the number of continuing education participants has kept increasing from 1992 to 2007 in X city.In 1992 there were only 20 thousand people taking part in the continuing education, but in 1995 the number grew to 60 thousand, and in 2000 140, and by 2007, the number has reached 210 thousand.It can be seen easily that continuing education is gaining more and more popularity.The following reasons are responsible for this boom in continuing education.Firstly, during the work many people begin to realize what they have learned in schools is far from enough.So they turn to continuing education to gain more knowledge and skills.Moreover, as the science and technology in China are developing very fast, adults after graduation have to refresh themselves.In addition, in modern society, those without bachelor‟s degrees or above are less competitive.As far as I am concerned, the boom in continuing education is a necessity.It provides those on-the-job people with chances to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge.As our society develops, more and more people will receive continuing education in the future.预测作文8
1)参考书泛滥已成为师生共同关注的问题 2)参考书泛滥带来了哪些影响
3)作为大学生,应该如何正确选择和使用参考书
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点提出一个问题,提纲第2点要求分析该问题带来的影响,提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述参考书泛滥的现象;分析参考书泛滥带来的不良影响;从大学生的角度说明应该如何正确选择和使用参考书。How to Make Full Use of Reference Books
Nowadays reference books have become a problem of great concern for both teachers and students.There are many kinds of reference books available in the book market.A smarter use of these books is certainly beneficial, but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problems.9 / 14
First of all, teaching reference books might make the students less attentive in class.Armed with reference books, many students may think that they know what the teacher is going to talk about.So they may not listen to the teacher in class at all.Secondly, some students rely on the reference books too much, which is unfavorable to the improvement of their ability to work out the solutions for themselves.Thirdly, there are some reference books with many mistakes, which might mislead students.Considering the above-mentioned, we should be careful in selecting and using references books.Firstly, we should check the contents of the book carefully but not only pay attention to the brand of publishing house.In addition, we can turn to the recommendation of teachers and students around us.Besides, reference books are just an assistant, so we shouldn‟t rely on them too much.Only in this way can we make full use of reference books.预测作文9
1)网络课堂教学的兴起,使传统的课堂教学受到了前所未有的挑战 2)网络课堂教学模式会完全取代传统课堂教学模式吗? 3)你的看法,理由是……
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物,提纲第2点针对该事物提出一个有争议的观点,提纲第3点要求表明“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述网络课堂对传统课堂的挑战;提出关于网络课堂是否会取代传统课堂的两种不同观点并说明理由;表明“我”的态度并说明理由。
Will Network Classrooms Replace Traditional Classrooms?
With the popularization of the Internet, network classrooms are gaining more and more popularity.As a new teaching pattern, network classrooms have become an effective complement to traditional classrooms.So some people propose one question: will network classrooms replace traditional classrooms?
As to this question, the opinions vary from one to another.Some people think it quite possible for network classrooms to take the place of traditional classrooms.First, network classrooms needn‟t have face-to-face communication and are not limited by time and place, which facilitate both teachers and students.Secondly, network classrooms release teachers from repeating the same contents since the video or audio material can be played time and again.However, many people have opposite standpoints.They say that with online courses, students lack direct communications with teachers and their confusion cannot be solved instantly.In addition, the computer system cannot be guaranteed to work stably all the time.Personally, both network classrooms and traditional classrooms are necessary for students.If traditional teaching patterns and the modern ones like network classrooms can be combined together, more fruitful education is sure to be realized.预测作文10
1)描述你在公共场所目睹的一次扒窃事件 2)谴责这种不文明的现象
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述一次事件的经过,提纲第2点要求对事件进行评论,由此可判断本文应为记叙文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:交待事件背景;描述扒窃事件的经过和最后结果;谴责这种不文明的现象,提出解决建议。A Witness of a Theft Incident
Yesterday, I witnessed a theft incident on my way home.The thief was so rampant that it left me a very deep impression.It was in the rush hour, when many people were buying tickets at the subway station.A woman took her purse out and paid for the ticket.Then she put her purse back into her bag and turned to leave, when a mid-aged man brushed past her muttering “Excuse me”.She didn‟t feel unusual and went into the station.Indeed, her purse had been stolen by that man.To our surprise, the thief seems not to be nervous at all and even began to look others up and down.Maybe he was searching for the next target.At that time some persons, including me, witnessed the process.But unfortunately, no one dared to warn that woman.This incident makes me ashamed and leaves me a deep thought.The pickpocket has posed a great threat to residents‟ and visitors‟ property safety.Undoubtedly, it is an urgent thing to take action to prevent pickpocket.However, it cannot depend on the police only.Instead, it needs our common efforts.We can not shut our eyes and mouths to the pickpocket any more.It should be kept in our minds that our forces are far beyond those thieves.预测作文11
1)近年来越来越多的人移居到国外
/ 14 2)分析其原因 3)“我”的看法
【思路点拨】 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述近年来社会上出现的一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析出现这种现象的原因,提纲第3点则要求阐述“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述近年来越来越多的人移居到国外的现象;分析其产生的原因;阐述“我”的观点。Why People Migrate to Another Country?
Many people choose to live in a foreign country, which has aroused great concern.Nowadays, more and more people, especially plenty of intellectuals, migrate to some developed countries, such as America, England and Canada.In addition, there are still many people studying and working in foreign countries struggling for “green cards”.There are many reasons accounting for this phenomenon.Among all these factors, pursuing high-quality life plays a critical role.Moreover, most of them migrate to some foreign countries with a view to making their children receive good education there.Besides, some people just want to experience a different culture they like.All these above factors contribute to their choice to migrate to another country.As far as I am concerned, though I enjoy various cultures all over the world, I won‟t migrate to another country.For one thing, I don‟t like to live far from my friends and relatives.For another, I can‟t bear to speak and listen to a foreign language from day to night.In a word, everyone has his right to decide where to live, and everyone‟s choice should be respected.预测作文12
1)中国有很多学生无法用英语进行交流,由此出现“哑巴英语”的现象 2)造成“哑巴英语”的原因 3)提供一些可行的解决方法
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述目前学生遇到的一个问题,提纲第2点要求说明原因,提纲第3点要求提供解决方法,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:阐述中国大多数学生口语很差的现状;造成“哑巴英语”的原因;提供一些可行的解决办法。“Mute English” among Chinese Students
Nowadays, oral English is quite a serious problem among Chinese students.Most of the students have studied English for a long time, but they can‟t communicate well with other people in English.In addition, there are still many other students who can understand every word of a article, but fail to read them out fluently and correctly.Many reasons contribute to this problem.Among these reasons, examination-oriented education system plays a vital role.What‟s more, most of the students are too shy and nervous to speak in public.I think it is high time that we paid more attention to this “Mute English”.Above all, students should read after the tape recorder or MP3 to practise the pronunciation.Moreover, they should talk as much as possible with the foreigners and not be afraid of losing face.In addition, students should enrich vocabulary and pay attention to the differences between spoken language and written language.Only through these ways can Chinese students avoid “Mute English” and speak a fluent English.预测作文13
1)大学生应对挫折的能力差,学校应当加强挫折教育 2)开展挫折教育刻不容缓
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点,提纲第2点要求进一步论证这个观点,由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:根据目前大学生应对挫折能力差的现象提出观点:学校应当加强挫折教育;举例论证开展挫折教育的重要性;重申观点,总结全文。Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students
College students should be guided correctly to face frustrations in life, which has been generally accepted.Frustration is inevitable during our life, and frustration education should be carried out among colleges and universities.The truth of it is deep and profound.Many remarkable examples contribute to this argument.A case in point is that there are an increasing number of college students committing suicide each year when confronted with some kind of frustration.This is close to suggest that strengthening frustration education allows of no delay.For another example, it seems that successful people tend to be good at dealing with frustrations.Moreover, most of the students are often annoyed and discouraged by frustrations instead of drawing lessons.11 / 14
Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that frustration education is essential to the college students.But what is worth noting is colleges should also provide psychological service for the students while giving frustration education.To conclude, college students should be guided in the right path when facing setbacks in life.预测作文14
1)近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增加,校园安全问题备受关注 2)对此我们应该采取哪些措施
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述目前校园里出现的一种问题,提纲第2点要求提供解决办法,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:阐述“目前校园意外事件不断出现”这一问题,校园安全问题备受关注的现状;我们应当采取哪些措施来应对;总结全文。Campus Security
Security issue may sound clichéd, but when it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously.Nearly every day, there are reports to the security office on campus that valuable things are stolen away.A surrounding with stealing, mugging can‟t be worse for studying.In such cases, what measures should be taken to improve the campus security?
On the one hand, we students should strengthen our security awareness.Once we smell out something unusual, we should report it to the campus guard immediately.On the other hand, more equipment such as monitors should be installed on campus so as to detect crimes as soon as possible.Besides, a proper amount of security guards should be arranged to patrol the campus.In my opinion, campus security will be improved as long as efforts are made on campus.Therefore colleges and universities should try their best to make everyone on campus safe and sound.预测作文15
1)流行病在我们的生活中随处可见 2)流行病会带来哪些危害 3)对此我们应采取哪些措施
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述目前社会上出现的一种问题,提纲第2点要求说明这一问题会带来哪些危害,提纲第3点则要求提供解决方法,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述流行病在我们的生活中随处可见的现象;阐述流行病会带来哪些危害;说明我们对此应该采取哪些措施。Epidemics
Epidemics are rampant throughout the whole human history, and they have caused the most devastating impacts on us.Each year, numerous epidemics break out on earth and they have such characteristics as fast spreading and infectious.Epidemics are harmful in many ways.For one thing, it will make people and animals seriously ill or dead, which is a great loss to the country.For example, the outbreak of SARS once killed lots of people and brought great economic loss to the whole country.For another, there is no cure for many kinds of epidemic diseases.Once we are infected by one of them, it is difficult to be cured.To avoid the outbreak of some kind of epidemics as possible as we can, we should first change some unhealthy habits or customs.For example, meals served inpidually should be encouraged, which would reduce the possibility of the spread of germs.On the other hand, the government should learn how to deal with emergencies when an epidemic broke out.I believe as long as we treat and prevent epidemics in the right way, we will finally conquer them.预测作文16
1)如今人们之间的交流方式越来越多(如:写信,MSN,手机等),你个人认为面对面交流是否优于这些交流方式 2)论证你的观点
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点,提纲第2点要求论证这个观点,由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:关于面对面交流是否优于如写信和打电话等其他交流方式给出你的观点;通过举例论证此观点;重申观点,总结全文。
Is Face to Face Communication Better than Other Types of Communication?
Nowadays, with the development of technology, many modern forms of communication, such as phone calls and email, have stepped into our life.Facing with these, the traditional way of communication — face-to-face communication, seems to be left behind the times.But in fact, this is not actually true.For me, noting can parallel with face-to-face communication.The following reasons can account for my opinion.12 / 14
For one thing, face-to-face communication allows us to make an interactive conversation.For example, we can clear away the misunderstanding in time.Because a person‟s tone of voice or facial expression often reflects his mood, while in other kinds of communication it‟s hard for us to perceive the subtle changes of one‟s emotion.For another, face-to-face communication can deepen the interpersonal relationship.For instance, trust and respect between businesses partners can be established even with a firm handshake.In a word, face-to-face communication improves the relationship among people and it is the best kind of communication.All the other types are merely the complement of it.预测作文17
在过去几年中,我们已经目睹了人类活动引起的各种灾害。作为一位大学生,请写一封倡议书,呼吁大家关注这些自然灾害并保护环境,内容应包括: 1)举出人类活动引发的灾害的实例 2)指出一些必要的防范措施 3)号召大家行动起来拯救地球
【思路点拨】本题要求写一封倡议书。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:点明写信的目的:呼吁大家关注人类活动对地球造成的危害,陈述灾害的具体表现;为了拯救地球,我们应当采取哪些措施;号召大家行动起来拯救地球。
June 13, 2008 Dear friends,I am writing this letter to call on everyone to pay attention to the present disasters caused by human activities.As some of you may know, over the past years, floods, droughts, landslides, and dust storms have frequented our planet.Not long ago, tsunami swept the Southeast Asia, which caused enormous damage.All these have sounded an alarm to human beings.So it is high time that we join efforts to save our planet.Above all, a task of top priority for us is to plant trees as many as possible, especially in the arid areas.At the same time, we should stop deforesting in large amount.And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using recycled paper.So don‟t hesitate to act out these measures.Even a small action is meaningful to our planet.Please join us in the action of protecting our planet.If you are willing to do something to save our planet, please start from the little thing right around you.Thank you!
Sincerely yours,Li Ming 预测作文18
1)公共场合是否应该禁止吸烟,说出你的观点 2)论证你的观点
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点,提纲第2点要求论证这个观点,由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:关于公共场合是否应该吸烟给出你的观点;通过举例论证此观点;重申观点,总结全文。
Should Smoking in Public Places be Banned?
Nowadays many countries in the world have passed laws to ban smoking in public places.Some smokers claim that their rights are infringed if smoking is forbidden in public places.However, most non-smokers regard the ban as good news.As far as I‟m concerned, smoking should be banned in all the public places such as restaurants, theaters and public squares.On the one hand, smoking is harmful both for smokers themselves and others.It is reported that every year smoking causes millions of death around the world.On the other hand, smoking pollutes the air.Just imagine that you sit in a restaurant full of smoke, how can you enjoy your meal there? Besides, smoking is bad for the elevation of a country‟s image in the world.I believe if smoking is banned in all the public places, most of us will breathe in more fresh and clean air.And the health condition of all the people will be greatly improved.预测作文19
1)近年来校园音乐逐渐走向商业化,由企业发起主办的大学生音乐节、校园歌手大赛层出不穷 2)导致这种现象的原因是什么
/ 14 3)这种现象可能带来的影响
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析导致这种现象的原因,提纲第3点要求说明该现象可能带来的影响,由此可推知本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述近年来企业热衷于举办大学生音乐节、校园歌手大赛的现象;分析导致这种现象的原因;说明该现象可能带来的影响。Commercialization of Campus Music
In recent years, campus music has been commercialized gradually.More and more enterprises are interested in being the sponsors of college music festivals or award competitions of campus singers.Campus singers and songs are not confined to college campus any more but being pushed to the market gradually.The following factors can account for this phenomenon.On the one hand, some enterprises‟ paying more attention to campus music is out of their sense of commitment to the society.They want to set healthy enterprise images before the public.On the other hand, nowadays entertainment marketing is very popular.Enterprises want to utilize entertainment activities to improve their notability and influence.College students, as the focus of the whole society, are a good choice for these enterprises.Of course, these musical activities have brought more chances for campus singers to show their talents to the public.Besides, campus songs have gotten more wide spreading.However, commercialization of campus music to some extent reduces its uniqueness.Induced by fame and wealth, some campus singers try to cater to the tastes of the public and lost their own styles gradually.Therefore, in order to make campus music develop more healthily, both the sponsors of music activities and our campus singers should pay more attention on music itself but not profits.预测作文20
1)很多大学里“占座”现象十分普遍 2)这种现象会带来哪些影响 3)你对此的看法
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析该现象带来的影响,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述大学生在教室和图书馆“占座”的现象;说明这种现象带来的不良影响;阐述“我”对“占座”现象的看法。Reserving a Seat
We often see there is a table cloth, a book or something else on the desk in the classroom or library, indicating the seat is taken.This kind of phenomenon is very usual in almost all colleges and universities.Strangely enough, most of students seem to take this for granted, and few will protest it.Though most of students‟ taking seats in advance is for better study, this kind of phenomenon has great negative effects.On the one hand, it is a selfish behavior, which damages other students‟ interests.Sometimes even if many students come to the classroom very early, they can not find a seat.On the other hand, reserving a seat violates the rule of fairness.No matter how late you come to class, the seat is still reserved for you even though many others are eager for that seat.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is high time that we college students took a good look of our behavior.Indeed, only if all of us can improve our consciousness, it is not a difficult task for us to get rid of this kind of phenomenon “reserving a seat”.14 / 14
第二篇:六级高分写作解题策略
六级高分写作解题策略
一、解题技巧
英语六级写作解题时间为30分钟,分为三步:5分钟审题和构思,20分钟写作,5分钟检查可能犯的错误。下面分步骤说明。
(一)审题和构思
事实上提供给写作的时间不止30分钟。一般来说,各考场会提前5分钟左右将答题卡一发到学生手里,大一点的考场甚至可能提前10分钟发卷。这5到10分钟不允许学生作答,但考生完全可以用来做作文部分的审题和构思工作。注意审题一定要仔细,按要求写作,不得擅自改动题目,给定的提纲不得有遗漏,否则会按比例扣分。尤其注意,不要因为事先自己背过或练过哪篇相似的文章而死搬硬套。否则后果很严重。如,2008年12月六级写作真题题目是College Students’ Mental Health,提纲为
1.心理健康对于大学生很重要
2.鉴于此,学校可以……
3.我们自己应该……”
而在考试之前我出过一道类似的模拟题,题目为“Psychological Problems Among College Students”,提纲为
1.很多大学生有严重的心理问题
2.产生这些问题的原因
3.如何解决这些问题”
可以看出,我给的提纲是按照比较规矩的三段论来的,即“提出问题、分析问题、解决问题”。但真题的提纲并未要求考生分析问题,反倒有两段要写解决问题。有的考生因为看过或背过模拟题的范文,就直接照搬,导致了失分。
另外,构思不是打草稿。并不建议学生练习写作时养成打草稿的习惯。因为考场上时间有限,打完草稿再誊写很可能来不及。另外,更重要的原因是考场上不发草稿纸,一般也不允许往里带纸,难以找到打草稿的地方。考生只要花三五分钟做一下构思即可,即想象一下每段大致写什么,可以记几个关键词(比如在准考证空白的地方)提示自己,在接下来的二十分钟里面按照这几个关键词提示的内容扩展就行。一般来说,要求不少于150词的文章最好写到180到200词,就句子数目来说,如果分三段,每段也就三到五句话,平均四句一段。那么整篇文章大约10个关键词就可以做好构思。以2009年6月六级写作真题为例。
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Importance of a Name.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.有人说名字(或名称)很重要
2.也有人觉得名字(或名称)无关紧要
3.我认为……
构思第一段时,想到可以来一句铺垫的话,如“名字重不重要是个有争议的话题”,可以写下controversial或topic,作为关键词;下一句是“有人说名字(或名称)很重要”,可以先写下important.再往后想两条理由或例证即可。理由如“好名字容易被记住,因而可以给人来机会”(关键词remember或opportunity),和“按照传统理论起的名字可能会对人起到暗中庇护的作用”(关键词tradition或shelter);例证如“有人认为毛泽东伟大是因为名字就大气,Bill Gates有钱是因为他的名字可以表示钞票,姓表示很多大门,很多大门都来钱,所以有钱”。第二、三段情同此理。其实第一段想好了,后两段也就容易了。比如第二段可以将第一段的理由或例证反过来用,第三段可以总结或折中一下。字数还是比较容易写够的。
(二)写作
写作的过程当中,要注意这样几条高分策略。
字迹清楚,段落明朗(clear):字体不要太大,也不要太小,以行间距的三分之一到二分之一为合适;另外,大小要一致,不要忽大忽小;字母的倾斜方向要一致,不要东倒西歪;要抵着给出的虚线写,不能上窜下跳;总之,要给阅卷人清楚、工整的感觉。段落一般为三段,采用段首缩进式,即每段开头空4至8个字母的格,每段段首缩进的量要一致,要让阅卷人一目了然。
内容完整,紧扣提纲(complete):一般来说,六级写作都会给出三点汉语提纲,考生应严格按照三点写成三段。不要有遗漏,也不要随意改变提纲要点的顺序。因为阅卷人要在30秒左右的时间打出分数,所以不希望看到与提纲严重背离的作文。
首保正确,再求闪光(correct):这一条是最核心的,因为在写作时间和篇幅都比较短的情况下,考生写出的内容几乎是一样的,唯一的判断标准几乎就是语言的质量。要首先保证语法和拼写正确,哪怕用小词、短句也可以。有能力的话再追求闪光的词句。例如,有考生在写2009年6月的作文时
写作高分策略、预测作文[优秀范文5篇]
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